Business
Angola Ends Partnership With Portugal
LISBON – Angola has broken off its “strategic partnership” with Portugal. This has rattled Lisbon, which is now trying to salvage a promising export market that had gained in signifcance during the eurozone crisis. In recent years relations between Portugal and Angola had become close and intense. The former colony was exuding new-found economic strength and the former colonial master, battered by the financial crisis, was looking for new markets for its ailing businesses.
A “strategic partnership” between the two seemed an ideal solution and the idea was initially vigorously pursued by the governments of the two Portuguese speaking nations. But on Tuesday (15.10.13) Angolan President Jose Eduardo dos Santos dashed any hopes Portugal might have had about the future of that partnership. In his annual state of the nation address to parliament in the capital Luanda, he declared that it was all over.
Angola now had stable relations with almost every country in the world and these partners’ confidence in Angola was growing, dos Santos said. “But with Portugal, unfortunately things are not going well. There have been misunderstandings at the highest level of state and the current political climate does not advise the implementation of the strategic partnership.”
Angolans were investing billions of dollars in Europe, but were accused by the continent of being corrupt, dos Santos complained. The president used his 45 minute speech to settle old scores with Angola’s critics. “In the battle against corruption, the anti-corruption organizations in the West are deliberately creating misunderstandings in order to intimidate Africans who are generating wealth and who want to get access to it. They are creating the general impression that a rich African is invariably a corrupt one,” dos Santos thundered.
Angola offended by Portuguese judicial inquiries
The president was particularly annoyed by the investigations that Portugal’s chief public prosecutor Joana Vidal had launched into the activities of several unnamed members of the Angolan business and political elite.
In September, the Portuguese foreign minister Rui Machete apologized for those investigations on Angolan radio. This prompted the Portuguese opposition to call for his resignation; they said he had violated the independence of Portugal’s judiciary. Machete withdrew his apology. “I am sorry and have no trouble admitting that I was not happy about it (the apology),” he said.
This volte-face by the Portuguese foreign minister had evidently annoyed dos Santos and in parliament he broke into a tirade about Western economic interests. “Elementary research in the oil sector would reveal that American, English and French firms, as well as companies and commercial banks from Portugal are extracting annually from Angola two digit billion (dollar) sums. Why should they be allowed to own such huge corporate firms that are denied to us Angolans,” he said.
Former Marxists
Dissenting voices raised against this outburst were not heard or expected. The MPLA, the ruling party and former liberation movement, won 175 of the 220 seats in parliament at the elections last year. The MPLA dominates economic and political life in Angola, where GDP has risen more than tenfold, from $11 billion (8 billion euros) to $114 billion, since the end of the civil war in 2002.
Although the MPLA was originally a Marxist organization battling colonial masters, a few families from the nomenklatura and a number of influential generals have amassed vast fortunes. Meanwhile, two thirds of the country’s population of 20 million live on less than $2.
According to Forbes magazine, the president’s daughter, Isabel dos Santos, is the world’s richest female African and the continent’s first woman billionaire. She has invested a large part of her fortune in Portugal and owns stakes in the ZON Multimedia holding company, as well as in the BES bank and the Portuguese Investment Bank.
The need for friendly ties
In 2012, Angola was Portugal’s fourth largest export market after Spain, Germany and France. Last year goods worth 3 billion euros – that’s 7 percent of Portuguese exports – were sold to Angola. “It is a very important trading relationship,” said Jose Cantiga Esteves, professor of economics at the Lisbon economics institute ISEG. “That applies to both countries, but specially to Portugal in view of the economic crisis it is going through at the moment,” he said.
Portugal has therefore done all it can in recent years to cultivate friendly ties with its former colony, irrespective of whichever party in Portugal was in power.
Nuno Magalhaes, head of the parliamentary group of the Democratic and Social Center – People’s Party (CDS-PP), the junior partners in government, said that his party had avoided doing anything which might harm the interests of the 150,000 Portuguese who live or work in Angola or of the 10,000 firms that do business with Angola.
Magalhaes said recent developments made him uneasy and he hoped that Portugal and Angola would soon return to the cordial relations they previously enjoyed.
“We know that if Portugal doesn’t occupy privileged space in Angola, then somebody else will,” he said.
The Social Democrat PSD, the senior partners in government with the CDS-PP, are equally concerned. Parliamentary group leader Luis Montenegro also hopes that the economic and cultural ties that have been forged with Angola and the Angolan people will once again regain their old momentum.
– DW
Business
Police Ponder Dangote Refinery Equities
The opportunity of owning equities in the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals (DPRP) is becoming irresistible, even among pension fund custodians and administrators.
It has emerged that the Nigeria Police Force Pensions Limited (NPFPL) is seriously looking into investment in the ongoing Initial Public Offering (IPO) as part of efforts to diversify its portfolio and sustain returns for police personnel and retirees.
The Acting Managing Director of NPF Pensions, Muhammed Dutse, offered insights on this in Abuja on Monday during activities marking the 2026 Customer Service Week (CSW).
READ ALSO: Ndindi Nyoro Gives Ruto 14 Days to Disclose Dangote Refinery Deal
Dutse said the pension fund administrator was exploring alternative investment opportunities as declining interest rates could affect returns from traditional fixed-income and bank instruments.
“As you can see recently, there’s a lot of hype around Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals. So, we also look up to that as well,” he said.
He explained that the company’s investment strategy would combine equities with private equity, infrastructure funds and other alternative assets rather than depend heavily on returns from bank deposits.
“There are private equity funds, there are infrastructure funds, there are so many investment windows, alternative investments that we can harness to get good returns,” Dutse said.
He added that the company was also assessing opportunities in the stock market, including shares of large Nigerian companies, as part of efforts to protect pension assets and generate competitive returns.
The comments come amid growing interest in investment opportunities around the DPRP, following moves to broaden ownership of the multibillion-dollar facility.
Dutse said the diversification strategy had become particularly important following changes in the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) monetary policy stance, which could affect yields available to pension fund administrators.
According to him, NPFPL would increasingly consider opportunities in infrastructure, private equity and the energy sector to strengthen its investment position.
He stated, “Our strategy is a combination of all these instruments in place. We just don’t rely on what banks give us.
“The good thing about this government is that they have opened up opportunities for investment. So, you see a lot of investment opportunities springing up, like I mentioned earlier, infrastructure funds, private equity funds and, especially, in the areas of energy.”
Dutse said NPFPL had recorded an average annual return of about 23 to 24 percent over the past five years, with returns approaching 37 percent in one of the years.
He said the PFA had developed strategies aimed at maintaining its investment performance despite changes in financial market conditions.
“Clearly, we have worked out some strategies to ensure that we maintain this particular rate of return on our investments, which, of course, is yielding positive returns to all our clients,” he stated.
Beyond investments, Dutse acknowledged concerns among retired police officers about pension benefits, saying the Federal Government was working on measures to improve retirees’ take-home pay.
He said a presidential committee was already considering the matter.
“Currently, there is an attempt by the Federal Government — it’s in fact in the process — and we have been working to ensure that the pay, the take-home pay of retirees, is improved,” he said.
Dutse also said the company operates a Retirement Resettlement Support Scheme (RRSS) to provide temporary support to retiring police officers pending the release of their pension benefits, while pre-retirement programmes expose officers to businesses and skills such as poultry farming.
On customer service, he said NPFPL had expanded direct engagement with contributors and introduced a WhatsApp Business platform, which had attracted nearly 100,000 police officers.
He said the digital platform was designed to allow officers to access pension services remotely without having to visit the NPFPL’s offices.
Business
Ndindi Nyoro Gives Ruto 14 Days to Disclose Dangote Refinery Deal
People’s Party of Kenya leader and Kiharu Member of Parliament Ndindi Nyoro has publicly declared his party’s alignment with the opposition, vowing to collaborate with other opposition leaders to bring President William Ruto’s administration to an end.
Nyoro made the remarks during a public rally in Laare, Igembe North Constituency, Meru County, as part of what he described as the “People’s Tour.”
He said any effort to change Kenya’s leadership must be accompanied by a genuine transformation of the country’s economy and governance structures.
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Nyoro Issues Dangote Refinery Ultimatum
At the Laare rally, Nyoro issued President Ruto a direct 14-day ultimatum to make public the full details of the proposed Dangote oil refinery investment, arguing that Kenyans are entitled to know the terms of the deal.
The demand puts additional pressure on the Ruto administration over a transaction that has attracted scrutiny regarding transparency and the terms under which Kenya would participate.
Courtesy – Tuko
Business
Dangote to Deliver $16bn East Africa Refinery in 40 Months
Africa’s drive for industrial self reliance received a major boost on Wednesday as Kenya President William Ruto and President/Chief Executive, Dangote Industries Limited, Aliko Dangote, joined African leaders to break ground on a $16 billion petroleum refinery and petrochemicals complex in Lamu, Kenya.
Biztellers reports that the industrial complex is designed to process 700,000 barrels of crude oil per day and serve markets across Eastern Africa.
Dangote announced that the $16 billion Dangote East Africa Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals in Lamu, Kenya, will be delivered within 40 months, with an ambitious local content programme that will provide jobs for qualified Lamu graduates and train more than 1,000 young people from the county. Dangote also disclosed that 30 per cent equity in the 700,000 barrels per day refinery is being offered to East African countries, opening the landmark project to regional ownership as part of a broader strategy to strengthen energy security and retain more of Africa’s wealth within the continent.
READ ALSO: Nigeria @ 66: Chevron Reaffirms Commitment to Partnership with Nigeria
Dangote said the project would be executed at speed, assuring the gathering that the refinery would be completed within 40 months. He said the company had already begun mobilising equipment and technical resources for the project and would draw extensively from lessons learnt in delivering the Dangote Petroleum Refinery in Lagos. According to him, the Kenyan refinery would be one of the fastest major projects undertaken by the Group, as the company seeks to demonstrate that African businesses can execute complex industrial projects at globally competitive scale and speed.
Dangote placed local participation at the heart of the project, announcing that qualified graduates from Lamu would be offered opportunities to work on the development, while more than 1,000 young people from the host communities would receive technical and vocational training to prepare them for jobs within the refinery and its emerging industrial ecosystem. The Group will establish a training school to develop the technical skills required by the refinery, with emphasis on equipping local young people to participate directly in construction and subsequent operations. Dangote said the objective was to ensure that the economic footprint of the investment extended well beyond the refinery.
“We want young Kenyans and East Africans with skills here. We want local businesses to become suppliers. We want entrepreneurs around this project,” he said. “For me, the true measure of this project will not be the height of these towers or the number of barrels it processes.”
Instead, he said its success would also be measured by young Kenyans acquiring engineering and technical skills, local entrepreneurs building businesses around the investment and communities enjoying improved livelihoods. “Industrialisation must have a human face. It must create dignity. It must create jobs. It must create opportunities. It must create hope,” Dangote said.
President Ruto put the cost of the development at $16 billion, or about KSh2 trillion, describing it as a “generational undertaking” designed to serve not only Kenya but the wider Eastern African region. The project is designed to process about 700,000 barrels of crude oil daily and generate up to 1,000 megawatts of electricity. It will also include polypropylene and base oil production as part of an integrated refining and petrochemicals complex.
Ruto reinforced the employment commitment, saying current projections envisage about 60,000 direct and indirect jobs from the development. The President directed technical and vocational institutions and universities to prepare welders, technicians, engineers and managers for the opportunities, insisting that young people from Lamu and neighbouring communities must be given a fair opportunity to compete for the jobs. Ruto said the construction phase alone was expected to inject more than KSh2 billion monthly in wages into the economy, with the money circulating through shops, hotels, restaurants, transport, housing and other businesses.
In another significant move towards regional economic integration, Dangote disclosed that 30 per cent of the refinery’s equity would be made available to East African countries, allowing governments in the region to participate in the ownership and future value created by the project. He said Kenya and Rwanda had already moved quickly to take advantage of the opportunity. The ownership model fits into Dangote’s broader argument that African countries and investors should not merely host major industrial projects but should increasingly participate in their ownership and prosperity. Dangote said the refinery had been designed as a regional asset serving Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Tanzania, Ethiopia, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo and other markets.
“This refinery is therefore not simply about one country. It is about a region,” he said.
The industrialist said Africa could no longer afford an economic model under which crude oil, minerals and agricultural commodities were exported while the continent imported the finished products derived from them.
“Africa cannot build lasting prosperity by exporting what it has and importing what it needs,” he said. “We must refine more of what we produce. We must process more of what we produce. We must retain more value here at home in Africa.”
The Governor of Lamu County, Issa Timamy also used the groundbreaking to condemn attempts to stop the project through litigation, describing those behind the move as working against an investment capable of transforming the economic fortunes of the county. Addressing residents partly in Swahili, the Governor said those who had gone to court against the development did not represent the aspirations of the people of Lamu.
He argued that opponents of the project were seeking to frustrate an investment that could provide opportunities for thousands of young people and insisted that residents would not allow the county’s development prospects to be undermined.
The Governor maintained that the project would go ahead and be completed, while calling on young people and businesses in the county to prepare themselves for the opportunities that would accompany the investment. He said Lamu had for too long been rich in history, culture and natural resources but left behind in the march of development, adding that the refinery offered the county an opportunity to become a major investment and industrial destination.
He nevertheless stressed the importance of protecting Lamu’s mangroves, fishing grounds, coastline and cultural heritage, calling for responsible development that would allow industrialisation and environmental protection to coexist.
Former Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo led other African leaders in celebrating Dangote’s emergence as one of the continent’s leading champions of industrialisation, recalling his evolution from trading and importation into large scale manufacturing. Obasanjo said the transformation demonstrated the importance of African governments creating the right environment for indigenous entrepreneurs to invest, manufacture and compete at scale. For the former President, the Lamu investment represented a further expansion of that industrialisation philosophy from West Africa into East Africa.
Obasanjo said he was particularly pleased to witness the project because of its potential to deepen economic integration between the two regions and demonstrate what African entrepreneurship, supported by purposeful political leadership, could accomplish.
Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni said Africa could not continue exporting raw materials while surrendering the jobs and wealth associated with processing them elsewhere. He backed the regional ownership proposal, describing the opportunity for East African countries to acquire equity in the refinery as a smart approach to ensuring that the region participated not merely as a market but also as an owner.
Prime Minister of Ethiopia, Abiy Ahmed, said the refinery would strengthen East Africa’s energy security and reduce its vulnerability to disruptions in global petroleum markets. He said Dangote’s record in cement, fertiliser and petroleum refining had demonstrated that African industrial enterprises could operate at global scale. “East Africa is not only a market. It is a place to produce, to build and to create value,” Abiy said.
Photo Caption: From Left – Prime Minister of Ethiopia, Abiy Ahmed; President of Uganda, Yoweri Museveni; President of Kenya, William Ruto; President/Chief Executive, Dangote Industries Limited, Aliko Dangote; former President of Nigeria, Olusegun Obasanjo; President of Benin Republic, Romuald Wadagni; and President of Togo, Jean Lucien Savi de Tové, during the groundbreaking ceremony of the Dangote East Africa Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals SEZ in Mokowe, Lamu County, Kenya, on Wednesday, September 30, 2026






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