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China inflows slowed by yuan slide

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BEIJING – China’s efforts to kick out speculators betting on currency gains are showing early signs of success, with cash flooding into the country slowing sharply and losses accelerating in the yuan, which hit the lowest level in more than 11 months Wednesday.

Foreign money entering China fell to a five-month low of $21.1 billion in February, according to central bank data this week, and compares to $72.3 billion in January.

Analysts say that is a result of Beijing’s moves that begun last month, to send the yuan lower and introduce bigger two-way moves in the currency to deter inflows. So-called “hot money” from abroad is a problem as it inflates asset prices like property, and adds to risks in the banking system.Currency traders are taking cues from the People’s Bank of China, the nation’s central bank, which has continued to fix the daily reference rate for the yuan against the U.S. dollar weaker. On Wednesday the rate was set weaker at 6.1351 per dollar, and in trading the currency fell further to 6.2040, with a higher number meaning a weaker yuan.

For the first time, the yuan traded past its previous 1% band.

The yuan typically trades stronger than the fixing, officially known as the central parity rate, but in recent weeks it has sharply depreciated past the fixing, and losses have accelerated this week.

The offshore yuan, which is also closely watched and traded mainly in Hong Kong, dropped to 6.1989.

The falling yuan is starting to affect markets beyond the currency too. A Chinese department store operator, Maoye International Holdings Ltd. 0848.HK -1.69% , was forced to pull a sale of yuan-denominated debt in Hong Kong on Wednesday, according to a person close to the deal, attributing it to dimmed appetite from investors due to the currency volatility.

One worry too has been financial derivative products that allow companies to profit from yuan-appreciation, but turn sour if the currency drops. The level of 6.20 in the offshore yuan market has been closely watched as analysts say it is where losses could start to grow fast.

“A move of the [offshore yuan] toward or past 6.20 would have major repercussions for the [yuan] market and Chinese businesses,” Dariusz Kowalczyk, a senior economist and strategist at Crédit Agricole, ACA.FR +2.05% said Tuesday. “These structured FX products have been sold by banks to—usually—SMEs in China and Taiwan, with the latter betting on continued [offshore yuan] gains. For most of the structures, banks no longer make payments to corporates at [offshore yuan versus U.S. dollar] levels above 6.15, where we are right now, and clients are exposed to unlimited, leveraged losses north of 6.20.”

But some say sales of these products, which have already opened companies up to mounting losses as the currency has continued to weaken and added to the speculative capital inflows, are falling.

The “slowdown in capital inflows can already be seen in weaker February trade data, as well as the fall in [offshore yuan] structured product sales,” analysts from Nomura said on Wednesday.

Analysts expect the March data for foreign exchange purchases to decrease even further as the companies and investors digest the central bank’s actions and the market’s reactions.

“It was only in late February that the market realized it might not be a temporary correction, it might be relatively prolonged correction and then the slowdown. I think you will see that in the March number,” said Ju Wang, a senior currency strategist at HSBC HSBA.LN -0.95% in Hong Kong.

Ms. Wang said this is a result of investors realizing the Chinese currency will no longer appreciate at the pace it has till now.

– WALLSTREET JOURNAL

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Small Investors Take Centre Stage as Dangote IPO Nears Close

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President of Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote, has reaffirmed his commitment to ensuring broad-based participation in the Dangote Refinery’s Initial Public Offering (IPO).

In a statement, the industrialist announced that investors applying with ₦50,000 and below will receive priority consideration as the company seeks to democratize ownership of one of Africa’s most significant industrial assets.

Dangote made the declaration during the final leg of the nationwide IPO roadshow held in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, where investors, financial market experts, business leaders and other stakeholders gathered to discuss the investment opportunity and its implications for Nigeria’s economic transformation.

READ ALSO: Sahara Champions Global Shipping Collaboration for $20m Mercy Ships Healthcare Impact

Speaking at the event, Dangote emphasised that the IPO should be viewed not merely as an investment opportunity, but as a chance for Nigerians to become shareholders in a landmark enterprise that is reshaping the country’s industrial landscape.

“We will prioritise people with ₦50,000 and below,” Dangote stated, underscoring the Group’s determination to make the offering accessible to small and medium-scale investors across the country.

He noted that while international and African investors had already committed substantial capital to the refinery, the IPO now offers Nigerians a rare opportunity to participate directly in the ownership of a world-class industrial project built on Nigerian soil.

According to him, investing in the refinery goes beyond financial returns, representing a vote of confidence in Nigeria’s future, institutional development, corporate governance standards and industrial capacity.

“African investors have invested in this refinery. Now it is time for Nigerians to invest in themselves and participate in a project that is creating value, jobs and opportunities for generations to come,” he said.

Dangote also encouraged prospective shareholders to adopt a long-term investment perspective, noting that participation in the IPO presents a pathway to wealth creation, portfolio diversification and increased public engagement with the capital market.

He added that wider participation in the stock market would deepen financial literacy, promote a savings and investment culture, and enable more Nigerians to better understand how businesses create value and contribute to economic growth.

The roadshow also featured insightful presentations from leading economists and market analysts on the refinery’s economic significance and the broader opportunities associated with the public offering.
Renowned economist Bismarck Rewane highlighted the enormous economic potential of the South-South region and stressed the need to convert the area’s resource endowment into sustainable prosperity, infrastructure development and improved living standards. He also noted that the IPO presents an opportunity to deepen Nigeria’s capital market by encouraging citizens to participate actively in wealth creation.

Similarly, economist Dr. Muda Yusuf outlined the refinery’s far-reaching impact on economic diversification, domestic value addition, energy security, capital formation and employment generation.

According to Yusuf, the refinery represents far more than a petroleum-processing facility, serving as a catalyst for growth across multiple sectors including petrochemicals, packaging, manufacturing, logistics and other downstream industries.

He further emphasized that policy consistency, regulatory stability and sustained stakeholder engagement remain critical to maintaining investor confidence and attracting long-term capital into Nigeria’s industrial sector.

Speaking on the investment outlook, stakeholders urged prospective investors to consider the company’s operational performance, valuation metrics and long-term fundamentals when evaluating the offer.

Yusuf also described the refinery as a major example of domestic value addition, noting that its extensive local content and industrial linkages would significantly amplify its contribution to the Nigerian economy.

Discussions at the event further highlighted the importance of sound monetary policy, affordable financing and a predictable business environment in supporting investment-led growth and industrial expansion.

The Port Harcourt engagement was particularly significant for the South-South region, with legal luminary and business leader Paul Usoro expressing satisfaction at the level of participation from investors across the region.

“My joy is to see the South-South well represented,” Usoro said, stressing the importance of ensuring that investors from the region take advantage of the opportunity presented by the IPO.

The Port Harcourt event marked the final stop of the nationwide IPO roadshow, concluding a series of engagements designed to deepen public awareness and expand participation in what is widely regarded as one of the most significant capital market offerings in Nigeria’s history.

For Dangote Group, the objective remains clear: to provide Nigerians from all backgrounds with an opportunity to participate in the ownership of a transformative industrial enterprise while contributing to economic growth, employment generation and national development.

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Sahara Champions Global Shipping Collaboration for $20m Mercy Ships Healthcare Impact

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AOW 2021: Sahara Group advocates measured transition in Africa’s upstream sector

Sahara Energy Geneva has highlighted the power of business collaboration to deliver lasting impact, with Mercy Ships Cargo Day celebrating more than $20 million raised over the past decade to support healthcare interventions in Africa.

More than 500 guests from over 150 shipping and trading companies gathered in Geneva recently for the 10th anniversary Gala of Mercy Ships Cargo Day, celebrating a decade of industry support for the international charity.

David Walker, Head of Chartering at Sahara Energy Geneva and Chairman of the Cargo Day Geneva Committee, joined industry leaders at the event, where he thanked the global shipping community, sponsors, media partners and Cargo Day committees in Geneva, London, Houston, Dubai and Singapore for supporting the initiative.

Cargo Day brings together charterers, shipowners, shipbrokers, and other shipping professionals who contribute through pledges, cargo commissions, and address commissions to support the work of Mercy Ships.

READ ALSO: 30 Nigerians Bag Postgraduate Scholarship from NNPC Ltd, Eni

Kola Motajo, Director, Sahara Geneva said Sahara’s involvement reflects the company’s belief in the ability of enterprise and partnerships to deliver impact beyond business.

“At Sahara, our focus is always on impact and lives transformed. Cargo Day demonstrates what is possible when businesses and individuals unite around a shared purpose. The $20 million milestone reflects the collective commitment of the global shipping community to improving healthcare in Africa. As Sahara looks Beyond XXX, we remain committed to building connections that create lasting value and possibilities for generations to come,” Motajo said.

Reflecting on Cargo Day’s growth, Walker said: “Ten years ago, we raised $300,000 and there were 70 people at the Gala. Today, we have more than 500 people coming from around the world to support such a great cause.”

Cargo Day 2025 raised more than $2.5 million, with 93 companies participating, including charterers, brokers, shipowners, and other partners.

Mercy Ships operates two hospital ships supporting patients in Africa with free life-changing surgeries, while also providing training and mentoring for local healthcare professionals. Cargo Day funding contributes to expenses associated with operating the hospital ships.

The 2026 Cargo Day campaign begins November 4 and will run through November and December, with companies participating through Mercy Cargoes, address commissions and pledges.

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30 Nigerians Bag Postgraduate Scholarship from NNPC Ltd, Eni

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Up to 30 Nigerian graduates have bagged postgraduate scholarships to pursue further studies both locally and in the Diaspora.

According to the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC Ltd) and Italian energy company, Eni have awarded postgraduate scholarships

The beneficiaries emerged from more than 3,000 applicants following assessments of their academic records and performances in a recently conducted computer-based test (CBT).

The awards are under the 2026/2027 Postgraduate Scholarship Scheme of Nigerian Agip Exploration Limited (NAE), an Eni subsidiary, on behalf of the NNPC-NAE Production Sharing Contract (PSC) partners.

In a statement, NAE’s Vice Chairman and Managing Director, Maurizio Pinna, said the initiative was designed to develop local talent and equip young Nigerians with skills relevant to the oil and gas industry. Pinna congratulated the beneficiaries, noting that the scholarships would enable them to pursue their academic ambitions and achieve their career goals.

According to NAE, the programme reflects its commitment to education, innovation and capacity building in Nigeria.

The company urged the beneficiaries to make good use of the opportunity by acquiring valuable knowledge and skills that would contribute to national development, particularly in the energy sector.

Ten of the awardees will undertake postgraduate studies in universities abroad, including Imperial College London, Robert Gordon University in Aberdeen, Newcastle University, the University of Aberdeen and the University of Hull in the United Kingdom.

READ ALSO: Navy Recovers 98,000 Litres of Suspected Stolen Crude in Rivers

The remaining 20 beneficiaries will study at Nigerian universities in fields including engineering, geosciences, petroleum and environmental technology, energy economics, renewable energy and energy transition.

Established in 2007, the NNPC-NAE PSC postgraduate scholarship scheme is part of the partners’ human capital development programme aimed at promoting specialised knowledge and addressing skills shortages in Nigeria’s deep offshore oil and gas operations.

NAE said 380 Nigerian graduates had benefited from the scheme since its inception, gaining knowledge and skills required by the oil and gas industry.

Beyond education, Eni, through NAE, has implemented sustainability initiatives in Nigeria covering healthcare, access to water, infrastructure and community empowerment.

Eni has operated in Nigeria since 1962 and currently has an equity production of about 55,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day. The company also holds a 10.4 per cent stake in Nigeria LNG.

NAE was incorporated in 1996 to manage Eni’s deep offshore exploration and production assets. It became the first oil and gas company in Nigeria to produce oil from the country’s deep offshore when its Abo floating production, storage and offloading (FPSO) vessel began operations in 2003.

The company has interests in nine offshore blocks in Nigeria, either as operator or co-venturer, including PML 102 and PML 103, where the Zabazaba-Etan fields are being developed.

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