NEWS
Court Mandates IGP To Compensate Woman With N100m
A landmark decision unfolded in the Federal High Court, Abuja, as Justice Inyang Ekwo ordered the Inspector-General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun to pay Mrs. Mary Kajo a substantial sum of N100 million.
This ruling stems from the distressing incident involving the arrest, unlawful detention, torture, and alleged death of her husband, Mark Kajo.
The court further directed the police authorities to cover the N500,000 filing fee and imposed a five per cent post-judgment interest until the complete settlement of the judgment debt.
Highlighting a critical aspect of the case, the presiding judge, Justice Inyang Ekwo, pointed out that the police authorities did not contest the applicant’s case.
Emphasizing a legal principle, he stated, “The position of the law remains that affidavit evidence which is not challenged or controverted howsoever, is deemed admitted and can be relied upon by a court.”
Justice Ekwo therefore declared the death of Mark Kajo in police custody as wrongful, illegal, and unconstitutional.
He asserted that this act transgressed Mark’s constitutional rights under Section 33 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) and Article 4 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights (Ratification and Enforcement) Act, CAP.A9, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004.
The judge underscored that the deceased held a fundamental right to life, a guarantee enshrined and enforceable under the laws.
“I find that the applicant has established that the fundamental rights of her husband, Mr Mark Kajo, have been breached by the inexplicable cold-blooded extra-judicial killing of the deceased in the custody of the 1st to 3rd respondents.
“Nothing can ever be more barbaric and nastier than this kind of death in the hands of law enforcement agents whose statutory and constitutional duty is to protect lives and property.
“By not filing any process in this case, I presume that the 1st— 3rd respondents are least perturbed about such loss of a citizen’s life in their custody and the outcome of this suit.
“Where it is established that the fundamental right of a citizen has been breached, the law is trite that damages in compensation, legally and naturally follow every act of violation of citizen’s fundamental right.” he added
In the lawsuit with reference FHC/ABJ/CS/600/2023, Mary Kajo took legal action against the Nigeria Police Force, Inspector-General of Police, Benue Commissioner of Police, and the Attorney-General of the Federation as the 1st to 4th respondents.
In an affidavit sworn on May 2, 2023, Mary asserted that her husband, a plumber, faced arrest, detention, and torture by the police, ultimately leading to his execution without a fair trial.
Mary recounted that her husband, Mark, was apprehended by police officers on January 1, 2018, near Wurukum Market in Makurdi.
On that fateful day, Mark left their home to buy medicine for their unwell child, who had awakened feeling unwell. However, he neither returned home nor reached out to inquire about the health of the ailing child.
Mary disclosed that the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) at the Benue Police Headquarters in Makurdi informed her that a detainee named Aondover confessed to stealing a car and implicating Mark by alleging that he gave it to him.
Subsequently, her husband was transferred to Police Headquarters in Abuja and then directed to the Federal Special Anti-Robbery Squad (FSARS) at Area 3.
Mary, a mother of five, went on to claim that the police informed the North-Central Zone of the Presidential Panel Hearing on SARS Reform 2018, where a petition was lodged, that her husband was killed in custody by armed thugs.
According to the police account, armed thugs purportedly ambushed the vehicle transporting them to recover hidden arms. In the ensuing exchange of gunfire, three suspects, including her husband, were allegedly shot and died instantly.
The police asserted that the corpses were then deposited at the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital Morgue in Gwagwalada.
However, the Attorney-General of the Federation (AGF), in a counter affidavit sworn by Adedayo Adeboye, an official in the office, contended that none of Mary’s assertions were directed against the office.
Oil marketers have warned that Nigerians may soon pay as much as ₦1,500 per litre for Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), commonly known as petrol, as global oil prices surge following the escalating conflict involving Iran in the Middle East.
The National President of the Petroleum Products Retail Outlets Owners Association of Nigeria (PETROAN), Dr. Billy Gillis-Harry, issued the warning on Tuesday while speaking on a television programme on the impact of the global crisis on fuel prices.
According to him, the current volatility in the international oil market has already pushed petrol prices above ₦1,000 per litre at the depot level, with the ex-depot price from the Dangote Petroleum Refinery now standing at about ₦1,175 per litre.
He explained that once logistics, transportation, and other operational costs are added, the final pump price could rise significantly, possibly reaching ₦1,500 per litre in the near future.
Despite concerns about the rising cost of fuel, Gillis-Harry noted that steady availability of petroleum products from the Dangote Refinery remains a major relief for Nigeria, stressing that consistent supply is better than a nationwide fuel scarcity.
He added that the refinery’s production capacity is helping to stabilize supply across the country at a time when global markets remain highly unstable.
The latest price adjustment by the Dangote Refinery marks the fourth review within two weeks. Petrol prices increased from ₦995 per litre to ₦1,175 per litre, while diesel rose from ₦1,430 to about ₦1,620 per litre.
The development comes amid a sharp spike in international crude oil prices triggered by fears of supply disruptions due to the ongoing Middle East conflict.
Brent crude recently climbed above $102 per barrel, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) rose to around $101 per barrel.
Industry analysts say the rising oil prices are already having a ripple effect on Nigeria’s downstream petroleum sector, forcing depot operators and fuel marketers to adjust their prices in response to the global market trend.
Meanwhile, the management of Dangote Petroleum Refinery has stated that although Nigeria introduced a crude-for-naira arrangement to support local refineries, the facility still purchases crude oil at international market prices, leaving it exposed to global price fluctuations.
The United Nations has raised the alarm over a dramatic surge in attacks on schools worldwide, reporting a 166% increase between 2021 and 2024.
The rise highlights the escalating dangers faced by children in conflict zones.
United Nations Deputy High Commissioner for Human Rights, Nada Al-Nashif, revealed the figures during the annual meeting of the UN Human Rights Council on the rights of the child on Monday.
The session, themed “Mainstreaming the Rights of Children in Armed Conflict: Prevention and Protection,” focused on protecting children amid global conflicts.
Al-Nashif noted that the attacks were particularly concentrated in Sudan, Ukraine, the Gaza Strip, Myanmar, and Ethiopia, where children remain among the most vulnerable victims.
“In 2024, armed conflict directly affected nearly one in six children globally—about 470 million children,” she said. “Years of lost education, trauma, and lasting mental scars shape societies for generations. Long after the fighting subsides, children continue to face deadly risks.”
She highlighted Gaza as having the world’s highest number of child amputees per capita, warning that the impact of war goes far beyond immediate violence.
In Lebanon, government figures show that more than 450,000 people were displaced in less than a week, with at least 394 fatalities, including 83 children, during the 2024 conflict with Israel.
Al-Nashif also stressed the disproportionate risks for displaced children, who are more likely to die from disease linked to unsafe water and sanitation than from direct violence.
In the Democratic Republic of Congo, a 2025 cholera outbreak killed 340 children, underscoring the long-term consequences of conflict.
She called on states to uphold their international obligations to protect children, insisting that protecting children is “both a legal obligation and a humanitarian moral imperative.”
Also speaking at the council, Vanessa Frazier, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Children and Armed Conflict, warned that violence against children continued at extreme levels in 2025.
She urged mainstreaming child protection across peace, security, humanitarian, human rights, and development efforts, emphasizing that children should actively participate in shaping policies designed to safeguard them.
Frazier highlighted her office’s global campaign, “Prove It Matters,” aimed at amplifying children’s voices in conflict resolution and peacebuilding.
The UN report underscores the urgent need for coordinated international action to protect children and ensure their safety in conflict zones worldwide.
Portugal officially inaugurated its new president, Antonio Jose Seguro, on Monday, pledging to bring stability to a nation shaken by political uncertainty and natural disasters.
Seguro, the centre-left candidate, won last month’s presidential run-off against far-right rival Andre Ventura, following weeks of catastrophic storms that killed at least seven people and caused approximately €4 billion ($4.6 billion) in damage.
Speaking at his swearing-in ceremony in Lisbon’s parliament, Seguro emphasized cooperation with the minority right-wing government and vowed to end the country’s “electoral frenzy.”
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“I will do everything I can to put an end to this electoral frenzy,” he said, pointing to the inability of previous governments to complete their terms.
Amid global crises, including conflicts in the Middle East and a more isolationist US approach under President Donald Trump, Seguro stressed the importance of multilateralism.
“The force of law has been replaced by the power of the strongest,” he remarked.
Seguro succeeds Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, a conservative who leaves office at 77 after serving two five-year terms.
While the Portuguese presidency is largely ceremonial, Seguro’s leadership signals a commitment to political stability and international engagement.
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