International News
Gaza War: Palestinian Prime Minister Steps Down
Palestinian Prime Minister, Mohammad Shtayyeh has announced the resignation of his government ruling parts of the Israeli-occupied West Bank on Monday.
The decision, attributed to the need for change after the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza, was submitted to Palestinian Authority President Mahmud Abbas, who accepted it.
The move aligns with calls from the United States and other powers for a reformed Palestinian Authority to oversee all territories post the conflict sparked by Hamas’s October 7 attack.
Shtayyeh cited developments related to the aggression against the Gaza Strip and the escalation in the West Bank and Jerusalem as reasons for the resignation.
Shtayyeh revealed that he had initially presented his resignation to President Mahmud Abbas last Tuesday, emphasizing that he officially submitted it “in writing” on Monday.
In concise remarks, the 66-year-old Shtayyeh emphasized that “the next stage and its challenges require new governmental and political measures that take into account the new reality in the Gaza Strip.”
He advocated for intra-Palestinian consensus and urged for the “extension of the Authority’s rule over the entire land of Palestine.”
Responding to the resignation, President Abbas issued a decree accepting it and entrusted Shtayyeh’s government to continue “temporarily until a new government is formed,” as stated in a release from the presidency.
Israel has firmly rejected any prospective political role for the Islamist movement Hamas in Gaza.
However, it has suggested the possibility of local Palestinian officials playing a role in the region.
President Abbas, 88, faces widespread unpopularity in the West Bank, with mounting anger since the Gaza war commenced on October 7.
Criticism revolves around his perceived failure to strongly condemn the Israeli offensive in Gaza and address the escalating violence in the West Bank.
According to Khalil Shikaki from the Palestinian Centre for Policy and Survey Research, a think tank, Abbas has been criticized for failing to protect his own people.
Shikaki pointed out, “Now he wants to be present for the day after, but he didn’t do anything during the war. Most Palestinians are harsher than I am. Abbas is going to have a government that is loyal to him. He is a one man show.
On the streets of Ramallah, Palestinians express skepticism about the potential government change.
Basil Farraj highlights the Palestinian Authority’s shortcomings, citing corruption, lack of security, and suppression of freedom and resistance as contributing factors.
Another resident, Rula Abu Daho, asserts, “Whether the government changes or not, it is appointed by American and occupation decisions,” alluding to Israel.
The divide between the Palestinian Authority in the West Bank and Hamas in the Gaza Strip has persisted since 2007, creating a complex political landscape.
The Gaza war erupted after Hamas militants attacked southern Israel on October 7, resulting in approximately 1,160 deaths, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli figures.
The retaliatory Israeli military offensive in Gaza has claimed at least 29,782 lives, with the majority being women and children, as reported by the territory’s health ministry.
Throughout the conflict, violence in the West Bank surged to levels not seen in nearly two decades. Israeli troops and settlers have been responsible for the deaths of at least 400 Palestinians in the West Bank since the Gaza war began, according to the health ministry in Ramallah.
There are indications that Mohammed Mustafa, an executive committee member of the Palestine Liberation Organisation dominated by the ruling Fatah movement, might be named to head the new cabinet, according to Palestinian media reports.
Mohammed Mustafa, who has previously served as deputy prime minister and a senior adviser to Abbas on economic affairs, emerges as a potential candidate for heading the new cabinet.
International mediators are actively engaged in discussions for a ceasefire in Gaza, and Washington, as Israel’s top ally, is exploring potential governance structures for post-war Gaza.
Palestinian analyst Ghassan Khatib sees Abbas’s resignation as a demonstration of flexibility, signaling readiness for a government of technocrats that could operate in both the West Bank and the Gaza Strip post-war.
Khatib suggests that if Abbas and Hamas can reach an agreement, it would mark a significant and new phase in the internal political scene.
Prime Minister Shtayyeh defended his record, highlighting that despite significant challenges, his government managed to fulfill its responsibilities.
Speaking about the achievements during his tenure that began in 2019, he stated, “The government was able to achieve a balance between meeting the needs of our people and providing services like infrastructure.”
Shtayyeh expressed determination, affirming, “We will continue to struggle to establish a state on the lands of Palestine.”
International News
Colombia Blocks US Deportation Flights Over Migrant Treatment
In a bold move, Colombian President Gustavo Petro declared on Sunday that he would not allow US deportation flights carrying Colombian migrants to access his country’s airspace.
The left-wing leader took to X (formerly Twitter) to express his strong stance, stating, “The United States cannot treat Colombian migrants as criminals. I forbid entry to our territory to US planes carrying Colombian migrants.”
Petro made it clear that such flights would only be accepted once Washington established a protocol to ensure the “dignified treatment” of deported migrants.
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The president later confirmed in a separate post that he had already turned back US military planes that were en route with Colombian migrants on board, although he did not provide further specifics on the matter.
While AFP sought confirmation from US authorities regarding the blockade of deportation flights, no immediate response was forthcoming.
Petro’s statements come just a day after Brazil’s government voiced similar outrage over the treatment of deported Brazilians.
Brazil condemned the US administration under President Donald Trump, citing instances where Brazilian migrants were deported while handcuffed on flights, describing it as a “flagrant disregard” for their basic rights.
In his remarks, Petro emphasized that he would be open to allowing civilian US flights to transport deported migrants as long as they were not subjected to treatment “like criminals,” signaling a broader call for humane treatment of migrants under international deportation policies.
International News
Lawmaker Introduces Bill To Allow Trump A Third Presidential Run
In a controversial move, Republican Representative Andy Ogles has introduced a resolution aimed at amending the U.S. Constitution to permit former and current President Donald Trump to run for a third term in office.
The proposal, announced on Thursday, seeks to revise the 22nd Amendment, which limits presidents to two terms.
Ogles argued that Trump is uniquely equipped to address the nation’s challenges and lead a turnaround for the United States.
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“No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than three times,” Ogles said in his statement. “He has proven himself to be the only figure in modern history capable of reversing our nation’s decay and restoring America to greatness. He must be given the time necessary to accomplish that goal.”
The congressman also underscored the importance of giving Trump the tools needed to address what he described as damage caused by the Biden administration.
“We must provide Trump with every resource necessary to correct the disastrous course set by the Biden administration,” he added.
“He is dedicated to restoring the republic and saving our country, and we, as legislators and as states, must do everything in our power to support him.”
The resolution calls for a constitutional amendment to modify the 22nd Amendment, which was ratified in 1951 following Franklin D. Roosevelt’s unprecedented four-term presidency from 1933 to 1945.
Roosevelt’s extended time in office spurred fears of presidential overreach, leading to the adoption of term limits.
Trump, who won the 2024 presidential election and returned to office, has previously downplayed the idea of seeking a third term.
However, during a conversation with Republican lawmakers, he humorously alluded to the possibility.
“I suspect I won’t be running again unless you do something,” Trump said. “Unless you say, ‘he’s so good, we have to just figure it out.’”
Ogles lauded Trump’s actions during his second term, citing executive orders aimed at securing the southern border, restricting gender identities to male and female, boosting energy production, and withdrawing the U.S. from the World Health Organization.
These measures, according to Ogles, demonstrate Trump’s ability to restore America’s standing and address critical issues.
The 22nd Amendment, proposed in 1947 and ratified four years later, was designed to uphold the principle of limited presidential terms first established by George Washington, the nation’s first president.
Washington voluntarily stepped down after two terms, warning against any president serving so long as to resemble a monarch or dictator.
Republicans currently hold a slim three-seat majority in the House of Representatives, but amending the Constitution is a daunting task.
The proposed amendment would require approval from two-thirds of both the House and Senate, as well as ratification by three-fourths of the states—a high bar in today’s deeply divided political climate.
While Ogles’ proposal is unlikely to succeed, it reflects the enduring loyalty Trump commands among his supporters and within the Republican Party.
The resolution has already drawn criticism from opponents who argue it undermines democratic principles, while supporters insist it is necessary to allow Trump to complete what they view as his mission to “restore America’s greatness.”
International News
Bangkok Shuts Over 350 Schools As Air Pollution Reaches Dangerous Levels
Bangkok authorities closed more than 350 schools on Friday due to hazardous air pollution, marking the largest mass closure since 2020.
This comes as the Thai capital was ranked the world’s seventh-most polluted major city, according to air quality monitor IQAir.
The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) announced that 352 schools across 31 districts were shut down to protect students from the worsening air quality.
By Friday morning, PM2.5 pollutant levels — fine particles small enough to enter the bloodstream — reached 108 micrograms per cubic meter, far exceeding the World Health Organization’s recommended limit of 15 micrograms for daily exposure.
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Air pollution in Southeast Asia typically spikes during the colder months, as stagnant air combines with smoke from crop burning and vehicle emissions.
Authorities reported that this week’s pollution levels were among the highest in years, prompting measures not seen since the pandemic.
On Thursday, more than 250 schools in Bangkok were already closed, and city officials urged residents to work from home while restricting heavy vehicles from entering the capital.
The Interior Ministry has also banned the agricultural practice of stubble burning, threatening legal action against offenders.
Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra, speaking from the World Economic Forum in Switzerland, called for urgent measures to combat the crisis, including limiting construction projects and cooperating with neighboring countries.
Both Vietnam’s Ho Chi Minh City and Cambodia’s Phnom Penh also ranked among the world’s top 10 most polluted cities on Friday, with their governments facing mounting pressure to address air quality concerns.
Despite international attention, Cambodian authorities downplayed the issue, stating that their air quality remained within acceptable levels.
“Other countries have their own standards. Cambodia has our own standard to determine the air quality,” said Environment Ministry spokesperson Khvay Atitya.