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Stocks Decline Before Fed Speakers as Lira Slides, Gas Advances

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WASHINGTON – Stocks fell in Europe and Asia after the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index dropped the most in two months yesterday. Turkey’s lira led emerging-market currencies lower while U.S. natural gas climbed for a third day.

The Stoxx Europe 600 Index slid 0.4 percent at 7:05 a.m. in New York, after closing yesterday at the highest level since May 2008. Japan’s Topix (TPX) index sank 2.3 percent and the yen weakened as the nation’s current-account deficit widened to a record. S&P 500 futures added less than 0.1 percent following the gauge’s 1.3 percent drop yesterday. The lira slid to an all-time low against the dollar. The 10-year Treasury yield rose two basis points to 2.85 percent. Natural gas added 1 percent.

EURO STOCKSFederal Reserve board members Charles Plosser and Richard Fisher are scheduled to speak after Atlanta Fed President Dennis Lockhart yesterday backed reductions in bond buying in the U.S., where retail sales data are due today. The S&P 500 climbed 30 percent last year, the best year since 1997, to close at the highest valuation in four years. The Stoxx 600 trades at 13.8 times its members’ projected earnings, more than the average over the last five years, after advancing 17 percent in 2013.
“The risk in the European market is if profits don’t follow multiple expansion, as that makes the market expensive,” said Nathalie Martin-Pelras, who oversees the equivalent of $1.3 billion as chief investment officer at KBL Richelieu Gestion in Paris. “After 2013’s multiple expansion story, corporate results have to deliver in 2014.”

Support Failed

Every industry gauge in Europe declined as the Stoxx 600 dropped. Celesio AG slid 6.1 percent after McKesson Corp. said it failed to gain support from enough shareholders to enable it to buy the German drug wholesaler. Ashmore Group Plc plunged 11 percent as the asset manager said that clients withdrew a net $3.5 billion from its funds in the three months through December. Jeronimo Martins SGPS SA slipped 2.4 percent after the Portuguese retailer said that sales growth slowed in Poland.

JPMorgan Chase & Co. was little changed in pre-market trading after reporting adjusted earnings per share that beat analysts estimates. JPMorgan and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. are among 29 members of the S&P 500 reporting earnings this week.

The S&P 500 declined yesterday the most since Nov. 7. The gauge traded at 15.4 times estimated earnings, more than their average multiple over the last five years of 14.1, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.

Last week’s payrolls report shouldn’t discourage Fed policy makers from pursuing cuts to asset purchases after they announced the first $10 billion reduction last month, Lockhart, who doesn’t vote on policy in 2014, told reporters yesterday. The economy was on a “solid footing,” he added.

Stimulus Cuts

Plosser, an opponent of bond purchases by the Fed, said this month policy makers shouldn’t try to make up for a permanent loss in potential growth caused by the financial crisis. Fisher argued for a $20 billion reduction in the central bank’s monthly bond purchasing pace instead of the $10 billion announced last month. The regional Fed chiefs and other voting members of the Federal Open Market Committee meet on Jan. 28-29.

A Commerce Department report today will probably show U.S. retail sales rose 0.1 percent last month, after increasing 0.7 percent in November, according to the median of 86 estimates of economists surveyed by Bloomberg.

The MSCI Emerging Markets Index slid 0.5 percent, with benchmark gauges in Russia and Turkey losing at least 1 percent. The lira dropped 0.6 percent to 2.1921 per dollar. It earlier weakened as much as 0.8 percent to 2.1964 after the country’s current-account deficit widened.

Labor Disputes

South Africa’s rand slumped to a five-year low on concern that labor disputes at the world’s three biggest platinum producers will weigh on mining output and dent the nation’s exports. The currency declined as much as 0.7 percent to 10.8952 per dollar, the weakest level since October 2008.

Japan’s currency fell against all of its 16 major counterparts after the current-account shortfall widened more than economists projected in November to a record 592.8 billion yen ($5.7 billion). The yen weakened 0.6 percent to 103.58 per dollar, the biggest decline since Dec. 18, after trading at 102.86 per dollar yesterday. The yen dropped 0.6 percent per euro. The dollar was little changed at $1.3684 per euro.

The Swedish krona strengthened after a report showed consumer prices rose more than economists estimated in December. It added 0.7 percent to 8.8273 per euro.

The cost of insuring corporate bonds against losses rose, with the Markit iTraxx Europe index of credit-default swaps on 125 European investment grade companies increasing 1.5 basis points to 73 basis points, the highest since Dec. 19. The Markit iTraxx Crossover index of contracts on speculative-grade companies rose 4.7 basis points to 288 basis points, the most since Dec. 20.

Stockpiles Forecast

U.S. natural gas climbed 5.5 percent yesterday, the most since April 29, after Citi Futures Perspective forecast a record drop in stockpiles after last week’s cold weather. Inventories probably fell by 303 billion cubic feet in the week ended Jan. 10, Citi Futures Perspective said before Energy Information Administration data on Jan. 16. That would surpass the biggest-ever decline of 285 billion on Dec. 13.

Gold fell 0.4 percent to $1,248.11 an ounce, the first drop in four days, and West Texas Intermediate oil advanced 0.2 percent to $91.94 a barrel.

– BLOOMBERG

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Imported Petrol Now Costs More than Dangote Fuel – Report

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The landed cost of imported Premium Motor Spirit (petrol) has climbed above the gantry price offered by the Dangote Petroleum Refinery, reinforcing calls by petroleum marketers for Nigeria to halt fuel importation and prioritise local refining.

The latest Energy Bulletin released by the Major Energies Marketers Association of Nigeria showed that the spot landed cost of imported petrol stood at N1,223.32 per litre as of July 29.

The price is higher than the Dangote refinery’s gantry price of N1,215 per litre, indicating that imported petrol currently costs marketers more than supplies sourced from the 650,000-barrels-per-day Lekki-based refinery.

The MEMAN bulletin also showed that Brent crude averaged $90 per barrel during the review period.

The development comes days after the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria renewed its call for an end to petrol importation, arguing that local refining capacity is sufficient to meet the country’s fuel demand.

IPMAN National Publicity Secretary, Chinedu Ukadike, recently told The PUNCH that there was no justification for continued petrol imports when local refineries, particularly the Dangote refinery, were producing enough to supply the domestic market.

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He argued that importing petrol when locally refined products were available only exerted additional pressure on foreign exchange and undermined investments in domestic refining.

The latest pricing data appears to support the marketers’ position, with the landed cost of imported petrol now exceeding the Dangote refinery’s gantry price.

According to the MEMAN bulletin, Dangote’s coastal price for PMS stood at N1,195 per litre, while its gantry price was N1,215 per litre, inclusive of the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority charges.

The report also showed that the naira averaged N1,367.03/$ during the review period, while international crude oil prices remained elevated, contributing to higher import costs.

The rise in global crude prices also pushed up the cost of refined petroleum products internationally. The price of diesel traded on the Intercontinental Exchange in Europe averaged $1,246.54 per metric tonne during the review period.

The bulletin further revealed that the spot landed cost of diesel rose to N1,739.96 per litre, compared with a 30-day average of N1,427.00 per litre, while aviation fuel climbed to N1,616.43 per litre against a 30-day average of N1,421.10 per litre.

The pricing trend suggests that locally refined petrol currently offers marketers a cheaper alternative than imports.

Earlier, the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria urged the Federal Government to halt the importation of petrol, arguing that imported petrol has become more expensive than locally refined products and is frustrating efforts to stabilise prices in the downstream sector.

The association said the continued issuance of fuel import licences was worsening price volatility, putting additional pressure on the naira and undermining the competitiveness of domestic refineries, particularly the Dangote Petroleum Refinery.

Speaking with The PUNCH, the National Publicity Secretary of IPMAN, Chinedu Ukadike, said the recent import licences issued by the NMDPRA had failed to achieve their intended objective of moderating domestic fuel prices.

According to him, petrol imported under the new licences is being sold at rates significantly higher than the price of products supplied by the Dangote refinery.

Meanwhile, data from Petroleumprice.ng also showed that some depot owners continued to adjust their ex-depot petrol prices on Thursday amid changing market conditions. AIPEC sold at N1,216 per litre.

Ardova reduced its ex-depot price by N1 to N1,217 per litre, while Ascon and T-Time each cut their prices by N2 to N1,216 per litre. Emadeb, however, increased its price by N1 to N1,218 per litre, while NIPCO retained its price at N1,217 per litre.

Outside Lagos, Aradel raised its ex-depot price by N5 to N1,240 per litre in Port Harcourt. Matrix and Sigmund reduced their prices by N10 each to N1,225 and N1,224 per litre, respectively, while T.S.L. cut its price by N15 to N1,225 per litre.

In Calabar, Hong Petroleum, Mainland and Sobaz each reduced their depot prices by N5 to N1,220 per litre. In Warri, A.Y.M. Shafa increased its price by N3 to N1,233 per litre, while Optima raised its price by N2 to N1,232 per litre. Matrix reduced its price by N3 to N1,230 per litre, while Rainoil cut its price by N2 to N1,240 per litre.

The PUNCH reports that the pump prices of petrol currently hover around N1,250 to N1,300 per litre in Lagos and Ogun states, while they are higher in the North and other distant locations.

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NMDPRA Calls for ECOWAS Petroleum Products Pricing Policy

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A call has gone to the political leadership across the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) for the institution of a regional pricing benchmark for oil and gas to address rising concerns of uneven pricing.

Making the call on Wednesday in Abuja, the Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), Rabiu Umar, noted that a standard pricing formula across the region would promote cross-border trade and attract investment into the downstream petroleum sector.

He expressed concern that Africa still relies on international markets to determine the prices of petroleum products produced within the continent despite its abundant resources.

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He used the media briefing to disclose that Nigeria, in partnership with S&P Global Commodity Insights and the West Africa Regulators Forum (WARF), would organise the second West Africa Refined Fuel Conference from 11 to 12 August in Abuja.

The theme of the conference is: “Funding West Africa Infrastructure & Distribution to Create a Transparent Market for Regional Price Benchmarks.”

According to him, the event is aimed at developing a formidable regional marketplace where petroleum products can be traded competitively.

He said: “The vision is to establish West Africa as a credible regional marketplace where petroleum products can be traded efficiently, transparently and competitively.

“By strengthening infrastructure, harmonising regulations and improving market data, the region can enhance price discovery, facilitate cross-border trade and attract greater investment.”

Umar said progress had been recorded since the maiden edition of the conference in 2025, including the establishment of the West Africa Regulators Forum, the publication of West African reference prices, and the opening of S&P Global Commodity Insights’ regional office in Abuja.

He said the 2026 edition would focus on infrastructure financing, regional cooperation, market transparency, logistics development, and expanding refining capacity to improve energy security and reduce dependence on imported petroleum products.

He identified pipelines, storage facilities, marine terminals, ports, rail infrastructure, digital commodity exchanges, trading platforms, strategic petroleum reserves, LNG infrastructure, and logistics corridors as critical investments needed to create an integrated regional energy market.

Umar stressed that regulators have a key role to play in ensuring fair competition, investor confidence, consumer protection, and regional cooperation through harmonised standards and regulations.

He cited the Amsterdam-Rotterdam-Antwerp (ARA) trading hub in Europe as an example of a benchmark that considers supply, demand, transportation, and logistics costs.

He said: “The more we are able to produce, the more relevant it becomes to have our own reference pricing.”

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Summit Bank Backs Landmark Hajaj-Zoec Digital Market

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In line with its corporate vision, Summit Bank has reinforced its commitment to opportunities and business expansion, entrepreneurship, and Nigeria’s growing digital economy through its support of the newly-commissioned Hajaj-Zoec Digital Market in Kano. Established as a landmark commercial initiative, the digital market will enhance ecommerce and economic opportunities for the African market. It is projected to create more than 100,000 jobs and generate an estimated N50bn annually in economic activity.

Summit Bank joined government officials, industry leaders, and initiative stakeholders on Saturday for the official commissioning of the market. Among the dignitaries were Barr. Abdulkarim Kabiru Maude, Kano State Commissioner of Justice; Yusuf Ata, Minister of State for Housing and Urban Development, represented by his Special Assistant (Technical), Kabir Aminu Dutse; Ahmed Idris, former Accountant General of the Federation; Dr. Mansur Muhtah, Chairman of Bank of Industry; and Alhaji Jamilu Abdussalam, CEO, Hajjaj Real Estate.

In his remarks, Dr. Sirajo Salisu, Summit Bank’s MD/CEO, reaffirmed the bank’s belief that access to ethical finance and a thriving commercial ecosystem remain key drivers of sustainable economic growth.

Developed under a public-private partnership (PPP) involving Kano State Government, Hajjaj ZOEC Real Estate, and ZOEC Construction, with Summit Bank as a proud sponsor, the digital market was inaugurated in Tudun Wada, Sabon Gari, Kano. As a transformative project, the bank’s support reflects a commitment to supporting businesses, deepening financial inclusion, and building a more connected digital economy. “We believe this market is not only an opportunity for Kano State or Northern Nigeria but for the entire African continent. Instead of travelling all the way to China to purchase goods in bulk, traders will be able to come to Kano and place their orders here,” Alhaji Abdussalam said, during his remarks.

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While speaking during the ceremony, Dr. Salisu said the significance of the digital market goes beyond its physical infrastructure. “Markets have always been at the centre of enterprise. What the Hajaj-Zoec Digital Market represents is the next stage of evolution that blends physical and digital commerce into a modern ecosystem where businesses can grow, technology can thrive, and entrepreneurs can unlock new opportunities,” he said.

Dr. Salisu said supporting enterprise is a core purpose of Summit Bank as a non-interest financial institution. “We believe banking should do more than provide financial services; it should help create the conditions that allow businesses to flourish,” adding that when entrepreneurs have access to the right ecosystem, markets become stronger, jobs are created, families earn better livelihoods, and communities prosper. He said this is the kind of impact that Summit Bank supports.

Hajaj-Zoec Digital Market is designed as the largest, purpose-built modern business hub for electronic dealers, tech entrepreneurs, wholesalers, retailers, and investors across Nigeria and West Africa. It will provide more than 1500 trading spaces, according to Abdussalam, with state-of-the-art amenities and digital infrastructure. This development strengthens Kano’s longstanding position as a frontline commercial center in Nigeria, and a hub other region can feed into.

For Summit Bank, the development aligns closely with its broader mission of supporting productive enterprise through ethical, transparent and customer-focused banking solutions. The Bank believes that sustainable economic development is built not only through access to finance but also through meaningful partnerships that drive business growth.

The commissioning also reflects Summit Bank’s growing engagement with Nigeria’s SME sector. Through initiatives such as its recent Market Storm activations across key commercial centers in Kano, Kaduna and Abuja, the Bank has continued to deepen relationships with traders, entrepreneurs and small business owners, taking financial education and banking solutions directly to the communities where commerce happens every day.

Summit Bank said it remains committed to supporting initiatives that advance entrepreneurship, expand financial inclusion and strengthen Nigeria’s digital economy, while helping businesses build lasting value for themselves, their customers and their communities.

As an innovative non-interest financial institution, the bank continues to champion a banking model rooted in ethics, transparency, partnership, shared prosperity and responsible growth, connecting finance with real economic activity and contributes meaningfully to national development.

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