Business
Yen Falls as Emerging-Market Stocks Gain; Treasuries Drop
TOKYO – The yen weakened against most of its counterparts and emerging-market shares climbed for a second day on expectations for continued Federal Reserve stimulus. European stocks and U.S. equity-index futures were little changed, while yields on 10-year Treasuries advanced.
Japan’s currency fell 0.4 percent to 100.39 per dollar at 10:51 a.m. in London today after earlier reaching the weakest since Sept. 11. The MSCI Emerging Markets Index gained 1.2 percent. The Stoxx Europe 600 Index rose less than 0.1 percent and Standard & Poor’s 500 Index futures added 0.1 percent. The 10-year Treasury yield appreciated two basis points. U.K. natural-gas prices jumped to a seven-month high and gold dropped 0.4 percent.
An economic report in the U.S. later today may show that industrial output growth slowed in October. Janet Yellen, the nominee for chairman of the Federal Reserve, signaled during her Senate confirmation hearing yesterday that she’ll maintain record monetary stimulus until the economy is stronger. China may release details of its economic policy plans as early as next week, according to Morgan Stanley.
“It’s generally a more risk-on environment,” said Kiran Kowshik, a foreign-exchange strategist at BNP Paribas SA in London. “That’s why you’re seeing the yen weakening. Yellen’s testimony has sparked a risk-on move.”
Japan’s currency weakened 0.1 percent to 134.93 per euro, after reaching 135.05, the least this month. The U.S. currency was little changed at $1.3444 per euro, set for a 0.6 percent weekly decline.
Yen Decline
The yen slumped 1.4 percent this week, the worst performer among 10 developed-nation currencies tracked by Bloomberg Correlation-Weighted Indexes. The dollar rose 0.1 percent and the euro gained 0.7 percent.
Yields on 10-year Treasuries rose two basis points to 2.71 percent.
The Hang Seng China Enterprises Index of mainland companies listed in Hong Kong (HSCEI) rose 3 percent, bringing the two-day gain to 4.2 percent, amid optimism for detailed economic policy changes in the nation. The Shanghai Composite Index jumped 1.7 percent, the most in more than a month.
Samsung Electronics Co. led gains in the broader emerging-markets measure, driving technology shares up the most since Oct. 18. The world’s largest maker of handsets plans to release a Galaxy smartphone next year with a three-sided display that wraps around the edges, two people familiar with the plans said yesterday. The stock rose 2.7 percent in Seoul, the most since August.
Domestic Product
Hungary’s BUX Index rose for a second day, gaining as much as 0.9 percent, after Economy Minister Mihaly Varga told state-run Duna television yesterday that fourth-quarter economic growth may exceed 2 percent. Gross domestic product accelerated more than economists forecast in the three months through Sept. 30, data showed yesterday.
Poland’s benchmark WIG30 Index rallied 1.4 percent, set for the first weekly gain in three, led by technology, financial and basic-material companies. The zloty appreciated 0.1 percent per euro.
Yellen said during her hearing that it’s important that policy makers do not remove support for the U.S. economy too soon given the limited range of tools available to the Fed, which has to promote a “very strong recovery.”
Fed Stimulus
The Federal Open Market Committee probably will wait to taper its bond buying to $70 billion at its March 18-19 meeting from the current pace of $85 billion a month, according to the median estimate of 32 economists in a Bloomberg survey Nov. 8.
U.S. data today may show that industrial production cooled in October, reflecting a pause in manufacturing during the 16-day partial shutdown of the federal government. Output rose 0.2 percent last month after gaining 0.6 percent in September, economists forecast before the Fed releases the data at 9:15 a.m. in Washington.
Manufacturing in the New York region grew at a faster pace in November after slowing for three consecutive months, according to the median economist projection. The Fed Bank of New York’s index probably rose to 5, rebounding from a five-month low. Positive readings signal expansion in New York, northern New Jersey and southern Connecticut.
Dredging Company
The Stoxx 600 Index gained 15 percent this year and reached a five-year high on Nov. 11. Vivendi SA (VIV) gained 3.8 percent today after the Paris-based company said it will spin off its French phone carrier SFR by July 2014 and posted third-quarter adjusted profit that beat analysts’ estimates. Royal Boskalis Westminster NV jumped 3.9 percent after the world’s largest dredging company increased its 2013 profit forecast.
Safran SA (SAF) slipped 3.7 percent after the French government, its biggest shareholder, sold a 4.7 percent stake in the manufacturer. Julius Baer Group Ltd., Switzerland’s third-largest wealth manager, dropped 1.8 percent after saying gross margins dropped at the end of October.
The increase in S&P 500 futures indicated the equity gauge may extend its all-time high. The index climbed 0.5 percent to 1,790.62 yesterday. The S&P 500 surged 26 percent this year, headed for its biggest annual gain in a decade.
Exxon Mobil Corp. increased 1.8 percent in early New York trading after Berkshire Hathaway Inc. reported a stake in the oil company valued at about $3.7 billion, the largest new holding since Warren Buffett’s company adding International Business Machines Corp. in 2011.
Goldman Sachs
Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs Group Inc., JPMorgan Chase & Co. and Bank of New York Mellon Corp. had their senior holding company ratings lowered one level by Moody’s Investors Service, which decided the U.S. government would be less likely to help them repay creditors in a crisis.
The yield on Morgan Stanley’s 4.1 percent subordinated notes due in May 2023 fell 26 basis points to 4.52 percent, while the yield on JPMorgan’s 3.375 percent subordinated notes due May 2023 slipped 10 basis points to 4.3 percent. The yield on Goldman Sachs’s 5.95 percent subordinated bonds due January 2027 rose one basis point to 5.4 percent. There was little trading in notes of Bank of New York Mellon.
Yields on downgraded bonds typically rise after a rating reduction to account for the perceived deterioration of the issuer’s creditworthiness.
U.K. day-ahead natural-gas prices jumped as much as 2.4 percent to 70.25 pence a therm, the highest price since April 11, according to broker data compiled by Bloomberg. Temperatures may average 1.9 degrees Celsius (35.4 degrees Fahrenheit) next week, compared with a seasonal average of 6.9 degrees Celsius, according to MetraWeather. Gold dropped to $1,282.67 an ounce and silver fell 0.7 percent to $20.6385 an ounce.
– BLOOMBERG
Business
Adoption of AI Feature as NIPetGE Pays Courtesy Call at NNPC Ltd
Enhanced adoption of artificial intelligence and other digital technologies to improve operations in Nigeria’s oil and gas industry is taking the centre stage in relevant circles.
The issue came up strongly when the President-elect of the Nigerian Institute of Petroleum and Gas Engineers NIPetGE, Prisca Kanebi, paid a courtesy call at the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC Ltd), Abuja.
Biztellers reports that the Kanebi led delegation was received by the Group Chief Executive Officer of the NNPC Ltd, Bayo Ojulari, represented by the Executive Vice President, Gas, Power and New Energy, Olalekan Ogunleye.
According to a statement made available on Sunday, discussions at the meeting focused on the future of Nigeria’s hydrocarbon industry amid global energy transition concerns, technological changes and sustainability targets.
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The statement indicated that the NNPC Ltd acknowledged the role of NIPetGE in policy advocacy, technical development and innovation within the sector.
Speaking during the meeting, Kanebi highlighted recommendations from the institute’s recent conference, including the proposed establishment of a national centre for intelligent energy systems to support the deployment of artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things and robotics across the petroleum value chain.
She also commended the Federal Government’s decarbonisation efforts and reiterated the institute’s support for policies aimed at improving sustainability in the industry.
The institute also recommended the creation of a hydrocarbon-linked emissions trading system to allow Nigeria to take part in global carbon markets.
The institute also proposed fiscal incentives to support local manufacturing and service delivery in the oil and gas sector, as well as the expansion of the Energy Transition Plan to include measurable upstream decarbonisation targets backed by tax credits.
Other proposals included increased public-private partnerships in emission control infrastructure, carbon capture projects and hybrid renewable energy initiatives.
Both organisations also stressed the need for stronger collaboration between industry and academic institutions to improve professional capacity and align petroleum engineering practice in Nigeria with international standards.
The institute further disclosed that its bill seeking chartered status had passed second reading and was progressing towards a third hearing at the National Assembly.
It added that NNPC Ltd pledged support for future collaborations with the institute on initiatives aimed at improving efficiency and innovation in the energy sector.
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Business
Local Firms Lead Revival of Idle Oil Wells – SPE
Nigeria’s indigenous oil and gas companies are reopening dormant wells and ramping up production from assets acquired from international oil companies (IOCs) to boost crude oil output.
The Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE), Nigeria Council, made the assertion through its Chairman, Francis Nwaochie, on the sideline of the Offshore Technology Conference (OTC) which ended at the weekend in Houston, Texas.
Nwaochie said indigenous operators were already taking advantage of opportunities created by disruptions in the global energy market to increase production from existing assets.
According to him, local firms that recently acquired onshore and shallow water assets from IOCs were aggressively reviving inactive wells and maximizing available infrastructure to raise output levels.
“What we are seeing now is that indigenous companies are reopening wells from the assets they acquired from the IOCs. Some of them have almost doubled production from those existing assets,”.
He explained that the renewed focus on dormant wells and existing facilities had become critical at a time the global oil market was facing supply shortages triggered by geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.
The SPE Nigeria Council Chairman noted that Africa, particularly Nigeria, was well positioned to benefit from the supply gap because of the continent’s relative stability compared to some other oil-producing regions.
“There is a huge opportunity for Africa right now. The focus is gradually shifting to Africa because of the volatile environment in many other producing regions.”
He stated that indigenous operators were leveraging digital technologies, financing opportunities and local expertise to improve production efficiency and optimise existing fields.
He added that stronger implementation of local content policies was also helping to create a more stable operating environment for oil and gas investments.
“Local content is very critical. Once communities and local companies clearly understand their roles and benefits, then you create peace across the industry. Business only thrives in peaceful environments.”
ALSO READ: Nigerian Navy Recovers Large Cache of Illegal Refined Petroleum Products
Nwaochie also stressed the need for Nigeria to move beyond crude oil production and begin developing indigenous technologies for the energy industry.
According to him, SPE Nigeria Council was actively supporting innovation and technology development among young Nigerian engineers and researchers.
He disclosed that the association was engaging the National Universities Commission(NUC) on reforms to engineering curricula in universities to better prepare graduates for the future of the energy industry.
“One of our major focuses in SPE is technology development. We should not only import machines and equipment, we must begin to develop our own technologies locally.”
Nwaochie revealed that SPE was already supporting local innovators working on technologies such as remotely operated underwater vehicles (ROVs), noting that indigenous technology development will strengthen Nigeria’s economy and deepen local participation in the oil and gas sector.
“We may not get everything right immediately but we must start somewhere. That is how countries that dominate the global energy industry built their capacities.”





