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2024: States Set N15.91trn Budget Benchmark [Breakdown]

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In the upcoming year of 2024, the nation’s 36 states, alongside the Federal Capital Territory, have collectively proposed a substantial budget of N15.91 trillion.

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu previously presented a N27.50 trillion budget titled the “Budget of Renewed Hope” to the National Assembly in late November 2023.

Presently, this budget is undergoing evaluation and discussions for final approval.

The proposed budget is aimed at fostering economic growth with a focus on generating employment, maintaining macro-economic stability, creating a more favorable investment climate, enhancing human capital development, and addressing poverty while improving access to social security.

Following this, governors from each state across the federation proceeded to present their respective budgets to their state assemblies.

A breakdown of the states’ budgets by regions indicates that the Southwest took the lead with a budget of N4.20 trillion, trailed by the South South with N3.43 trillion, the South East with N2.29 trillion, the North West with N2.50 trillion, the North Central with N1.89 trillion, and the North East with N1.60 trillion.

Within the total budget of N15.91 trillion, Lagos state emerged at the forefront, allocating N2.25 trillion.

This was followed by Akwa Ibom with N845.63 billion, Rivers with N800.39 billion, Delta with N724.90 billion, Ogun with N703.03 billion, Imo with N592.23 billion, Abia with N567.20 billion, Bayelsa with N480.99 billion, Enugu with N521.56 billion, and Anambra with N410.10 billion.

Niger state took the lead among other northern states with a budget of N613.27 billion, followed by Kaduna state with a budget of N458.27 billion. Following closely was Katsina with a budget of N454.31 billion.

Other states include Oyo with N434.22 billion, Zamfara with 423.52 billion, Ondo with N384.53 billion, Kano with N350.20 billion, Borno with N340.62 billion, Edo with N325.30 billion, Taraba with N311.39 billion, Bauchi with N300.22 billion, Jigawa with N298.14 billion, Kwara with N286.40 billion, Plateau with N295.43 billion, and Osun with N273.91 billion.

Kogi state unveiled a budget of ₦258.28 billion, which will be managed by the incoming governor following the departure of Governor Yahaya Bello in February 2024, concluding his two terms of four years in office.

Sokoto followed with a N270.1 billion budget, trailed by Kebbi with N250.13 billion, Cross River with N250 billion, Adamawa with N225.89 billion, Benue with N225.73 billion, Yobe with N217.00 billion, Gombe with N207.75 billion, Ebonyi with N202.13 billion, and Nasarawa with N199.88 billion.

Ekiti state presented the lowest budget of N159.57 billion.

Previously, Economic Confidential, a PR Nigeria subsidiary, identified Lagos, Ogun, Rivers, Kaduna, Kwara, Oyo, and Edo as the most financially robust states in Nigeria for 2022.

Zekeri Idakwo, the Assistant Editor of Economic Confidential, revealed this information during a press briefing and the unveiling of the 2022 Annual States Viability Index Report in Abuja.

He mentioned that the report was assembled using data released by the Nigerian Bureau of Statistics and the Federal Account Allocation Committee.

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Dangote Reveals Date for Much-Awaited Refinery IPO

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President of Dangote Industries Limited, Aliko Dangote, has revealed that the much-awaited initial public offering of the Dangote Refinery will open within the next 10 to 12 days.

Dangote disclosed this on Friday while speaking with investors and analysts in Botswana, according to Reuters.

The $20bn Lagos-based refinery is expected to raise about $5bn through the IPO, which could become the largest public offering on the African continent.

ALSO READ: Dangote Investments are Catalysts for Africa’s Economic Growth – AFC

Dangote said the planned listing would support the group’s ambition to further expand the refinery’s capacity.

He said, “Our dream is that we want to make sure we double the capacity of the refinery… which will take us to 1.4 million barrels per day. The IPO will open in the next 10 to 12 days.”

The refinery, currently Africa’s largest, reached its full designed capacity of 650,000 barrels per day in February. It has since pushed production beyond that level, reaching 700,000 barrels per day during testing.

The IPO is part of a broader expansion strategy by the Dangote Group.

Dangote also disclosed that Dangote Cement is expected to secure a secondary listing on the London Stock Exchange, potentially in October, in a move aimed at giving the company access to a wider pool of international investors.

The businessman further confirmed plans to establish a new refinery on Kenya’s coast in partnership with East African governments.

The proposed refinery is expected to supply refined petroleum products to Kenya and neighbouring countries while helping reduce the region’s dependence on fuel imports.

Construction of the Kenyan facility is expected to take up to three years and would represent the Dangote Group’s biggest refining investment outside Nigeria.

The planned refinery IPO and expansion projects underline Dangote Industries’ growing ambitions to strengthen its position in Africa’s energy and industrial sectors.

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‘Young Nigerians Now Selling Their Kidneys to Survive’ — Atiku Raises Alarm

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Former Vice President and African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential candidate, Atiku Abubakar, has raised the alarm over reports that some young Nigerians are resorting to selling their kidneys for as little as ₦1.7 million to cope with the country’s worsening cost-of-living crisis.

Atiku made the remarks in a statement on Friday, expressing concern that economic hardship was pushing young Nigerians towards increasingly desperate measures simply to survive.

SEE MORE: 2027: ‘Do I Look 80’ — Atiku Fires Back at Critics Over His Age

He described the reported development as “frightening,” stressing that young Nigerians should be using their talents, ideas and creativity to build better lives rather than being forced to consider selling their body organs.

“Young people should be selling dreams, ideas and innovation, not their body organs,” Atiku said.

According to him, the rising cost of essential goods and services, including food, transportation, rent, school fees, medicine and electricity, has placed enormous pressure on Nigerians.

He blamed the economic direction of the administration of President Bola Tinubu for what he described as the worsening hardship confronting citizens.

“In Tinubu’s Nigeria, almost everything required to live with dignity is becoming more expensive by the day: food, transport, rent, school fees, medicine and electricity,” he said.

Atiku said the reported sale of kidneys for as little as ₦1.7 million was evidence that the crisis had moved beyond ordinary economic hardship.

“When young Nigerians begin to see their kidneys as emergency savings, we are no longer talking about ordinary economic hardship. We are talking about desperation at its most frightening,” he added.

The former vice president noted that Nigeria already has laws prohibiting commercial organ sales and organ trafficking.

However, he argued that enforcement alone would not solve the underlying poverty and desperation exposing vulnerable Nigerians to exploitation.

“Laws alone cannot cure the poverty and desperation that make vulnerable young people easy prey for criminal networks,” Atiku said.

He called for economic reforms that would have a direct impact on the living conditions of ordinary Nigerians, including measures to make food and transportation more affordable, improve access to healthcare and create decent employment opportunities.

Atiku further urged the government to pursue policies capable of restoring hope among young Nigerians.

“Our young people should be selling their ideas, talents and innovation to the world and not their kidneys for ₦1.7 million just to survive at home,” he said.

His comments come amid reports of alleged organ sales and a police investigation into an alleged organ-harvesting and human-trafficking operation involving four suspects, including two nephrologists.

Atiku described the situation as a disturbing reflection of what he called the “human cost” of Nigeria’s cost-of-living crisis.

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Presidency Clears Air on Tinubu’s US Court Case

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The Presidency has clarified that President Bola Tinubu is not on trial in the United States, describing the ongoing legal proceedings involving records linked to him as a civil dispute over access to government documents.

The clarification was made by the Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, amid renewed attention to the case before the United States District Court for the District of Columbia.

According to the Presidency, the matter arose from requests submitted under the US Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) for records relating to Tinubu.

SEE MORE: No Gov’t Reprisal for Criticism — Tinubu Assures Journalists

“For clarity, the matter is a civil records-disclosure dispute under the United States Freedom of Information Act. It is not a criminal case against President Tinubu, nor has the court found him guilty of any criminal wrongdoing,” the Presidency stated.

The government explained that Aaron Greenspan submitted FOIA requests to several US government agencies in 2022, seeking records relating to the President.

After some agencies withheld certain records or declined to confirm or deny their existence, Greenspan commenced Civil Action No. 23-1816 before the US District Court for the District of Columbia in 2023.

The court subsequently permitted President Tinubu to participate in the proceedings as an intervenor.

The Presidency said some of the agencies invoked the “Glomar defence”, a legal position that allows US government agencies, under certain circumstances, to neither confirm nor deny the existence of particular investigative records.

It added that the court subsequently granted summary judgment in favour of the CIA, Executive Office for United States Attorneys, Department of State, Department of the Treasury and Internal Revenue Service, effectively removing them from the proceedings.

However, aspects of the case involving the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Drug Enforcement Administration remained subject to further consideration.

The Presidency further disclosed that the FBI and DEA had produced 399 pages of records in compliance with court orders, although portions of the documents were redacted under exemptions provided by US law.

According to the government, the plaintiff challenged the agencies’ decision to redact parts of the documents and sought their release without the redactions.

The FBI and DEA, through the US Department of Justice, opposed the request, citing legal protections covering certain categories of information.

The Presidency said some of the records relate to grand jury proceedings, which are protected from public disclosure under US law.

It also cited protections covering information connected to certain court orders authorising pen registers or trap-and-trace devices, as well as documents protected by attorney-client and attorney-work-product privileges.

The Presidency’s clarification comes amid heightened political debate ahead of Nigeria’s 2027 general elections, with opposition figures continuing to scrutinise the President’s past and administration.

The government, however, maintained that the US proceedings should not be misrepresented as a criminal trial against Tinubu, stressing that the case concerns the disclosure and withholding of government records.

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