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UN Group Identifies $1.5trn Blue Opportunities In Niger Delta, Expert Raises Environmental Concerns

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UN Group Identifies $1.5trn Blue Opportunities In Niger Delta

The United Nations Global Compact has called the attention of all and sundry to some blue investment opportunities that can be harnessed in Niger Delta, Nigeria that surpass $1.5 trillion in 2022.

This is said to come at a time the Nigeria Blue Economy Stakeholders step up engagements through the Niger Delta Blue Economy Investment Forum to change the dynamics of the crude oil-dependent region to a new future that is green and sustainable with practical projects.

In a statement on Thursday, signed by Segun Adeleye, President/CEO of World Stage Limited and Chairman/Founder, SAFFGLIA.

In his presentation at the Niger Delta Blue Economy Investment Forum held at Monty Suites and Golf Resort, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State capital from November 15-17, 2022, Mr. Erik Giercksky of the UN Global Compact Sustainable Ocean Business Action Platform said, while green bonds clearly address climate and environmental issues, the blue bond can relate to all Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), reflecting the diversity of factors relevant for sustainable ocean business including fair labor conditions, climate change, waste reduction, and gender equity.

“Using a blue label can show stewardship, in terms of emission reduction in the ocean, but also in ways that may not be fully expressed in a green instrument,” he said.

At the three-day forum organized by Alfe City Institution in collaboration with the Ministry of Niger Delta Affairs, Giercksky who addressed the forum virtually from newly York-listed benefits for a blue bond which can be issued by sovereign countries, multilateral development banks, banks, large and medium-size companies to include enhance the credibility of sustainability strategy; improve the diversity of investor base; create opportunities for larger and longer-term financing; potential improved financing costs; reputation benefits; and internal benefits.

The theme of the forum hosted by the Akwa Ibom State government and supported by the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA), Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) and National Inland Waterways Authority (NIWA) is ‘Preparing for a Future Less Reliant on Crude Oil’.

Giercksky said the United Nations Global Compact Ocean CFO Task Force in collaboration with ADB Blue Bond Incubator is available to support the private sector to issue blue bonds through the provision of thought leadership; share corporate learning to teach and inspire potential issuers; showcase corporate commitment to the blue economy on the global stage; technical assistance; understand blue bond options, challenges, and benefits; define company’s blue bond framework and secure external verification; Identify assets, projects & KPIs eligible for blue bond proceeds; and Assistance in de-risking, structuring, and issuing the blue bond.

In a presentation titled ‘The Niger Delta Endemic Environment: Challenges and the way forward, Mr. Hilary Efanga, a researcher and Senior Lecturer with the Maritime Academy of Nigeria, Oron identified oil spillage/gas flaring and other forms of pollution as some of the major negative impacts on Niger Delta citizens, the environment and its economy, particularly the blue economy that must be urgently addressed for the blue economy to thrive.

“Central to the poor state of affairs is the largely obsolete laws and regulations in the Nigerian oil industry which have been outpaced by the prevailing technology for crude oil development and use,” he said.

“There is therefore an urgent need to review the existing oil industry laws and create new ones.

“The new laws to be promulgated must be relevant to the current state of affairs and strictly enforced to deal with every aspect of the industry, and very importantly, oil spillage and gas flaring.

“The communities in the Niger Delta region have become the recipient of environmental degradation. Government’s failure to implement appropriate policies to ameliorate the devastating region has exacerbated the phenomenon. Therefore a comprehensive or holistic approach is necessary to address the social and economic predicaments of the people living in the Niger Delta region.”

Calling on the Nigerian government to learn a lesson from how other countries effectively managed spill cases and adopt the same as in the case of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill and Prestige oil spill disasters, the researcher said, “The cause of oil spill can lead to a very disastrous situation as such should be treated as a national emergency by the Nigerian government whenever it occurs. Not just because this is the case in other regions, but because it is the responsibility of the government to protect its environment.

“The government needs to provide effective capacity building at all levels by training personnel and acquiring basic oil spill response assets and equipment so as to be able to manage and control oil spills.

“Nigeria seems to depend largely on foreign experts for spill management; this approach may not add local content value. Therefore, the country should embark on the expansion of local knowledge of spill management through technology knowledge transfer.

“The government should develop a comprehensive spill management program with the integration of a modern national spill contingency plan and provision of the modern response equipment in readiness to combat any spill.

“Effective public and private sector partnerships are crucial to deal with the occurrence of oil spills in Nigeria with the government playing a major role.”

As for the private companies, he said they are not blameless, as they had not demonstrated commendable corporate social responsibilities in either their operations or their relationship with host communities regarding the effects of their activities on the environment.

“For decades of operations in the Niger Delta, the oil companies have not been significantly involved in the development of the host communities which is the reason for the grievances between parties. Therefore, with the provision of the new PIA, the government should establish an effective monitoring mechanism to ensure that the host communities receive optimal benefits this time,” he said.

“The oil organization should have free emergency national numbers in place this way the habitants in the region can call when there is an event of an oil spill and also when any individual is seen digging near a pipeline route.

“The Nigerian government must be proactive in both regards to controlling oil pollution, management, and biodiversity conservation by enforcing existing regulations, laws, and policies in place, this can be achieved by enormous political support – the determination to enforce the regulations and strengthening the judiciary system, especially in oil spill-related cases.”

Mr. Soji Adeleye, the Chief Executive of Alfe City Institution in his opening remarks listed the objectives of the Niger Delta Blue Economy Investment Forum to include Advanced the national discussion on the imperative of a Blue Economy in Nigeria through practical demonstration of actual projects at the state level; Provide the platform for an individual state to exhibit their Blue Economy projects for both local and international investors; Create a mechanism for peer review amongst the state to encourage open competition; Create a database for the states to serve as a repository of information about development in the blue economy sphere; Establish thriving open source information for investment information on the Blue Economy in the region; Above all, construct a demonstrable tapestry for the youth of the Niger Delta Region of a world of opportunities that would challenge their creativity, entrepreneurial skill in contrast to a culture of entitlement and deprivation.

Adeleye, a member of the Expanded Partnership Committee on Sustainable Blue Economy chaired by Vice President Yemi Osinbajo (SAN) said, “The Blue Economy solution calls for decongestion of Lagos; to reduce the pressure on the Apapa port by encouraging the construction of new sea ports along the coast that can serve the other parts of the country.

“There should be at least 27 functional ports of varying sizes serving a growing population that is rapidly approaching a quarter of a billion people. The case for the construction of new sets of seaports along the Nigeria Atlantic Coast which these littoral states are ready to undertake is overwhelming.”

The expectations of the investment forum include that the Niger Delta region should have a clearer understanding of its role in the success of a Nigerian Blue Economy; Each state should have a broader knowledge of its potential and comparative advantage in the facilitation of the Blue Economy; The youth and people of the Niger Delta Region, should after this forum be more optimistic about the future; Local and international investors should have a clear sight of the enormous investment opportunities available to them at the region; The development and outcome of the Niger Delta Investment Forum should accelerate the national discuss on this concept and help a quick articulation of the required policy formulation and legislation passage.

It will be recalled that major stakeholders in Nigeria’s blue economy had at a three-day ‘The Nigeria Blue Economy Stakeholders Conference’ in Lagos between February 15-17, 2022 made a case for the urgent formulation of National Policy on Blue Economy to harness the immense potential in the ocean ecosystem.

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Senator Ifeanyi Ubah Laid To Rest In Nnewi Amidst Tight Security

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On Friday, November 22, 2024, the late Senator Ifeanyi Ubah was laid to rest in his hometown of Nnewi, Anambra State.

The funeral, held at his residence in Umuanuka, Otolo Nnewi, was attended by a multitude of mourners, including political figures, business associates, and community members, all paying their final respects to the esteemed businessman and politician.

The burial proceedings commenced with a funeral mass at 10:00 a.m., followed by condolence visits and other funeral activities. The ceremonies are scheduled to continue through the weekend, culminating in a Thanksgiving Mass and Outing Service on Sunday, November 24, at St. Peter Claver Catholic Church in Otolo Nnewi.

READ MORE: JUST IN: Anambra Senator, Ubah, Dies In London

In light of security concerns, Anambra State Governor, Prof. Chukwuma Soludo, ordered the closure of schools in Nnewi for a week. This decision followed threats from separatist elements who vowed to attack those attending the burial. A circular from the state Ministry of Education directed school principals to inform parents and ensure students remained at home during this period.

The Anambra State Police Command addressed an incident that occurred on Wednesday night, clarifying that it was not related to the burial. According to the Command’s Public Relations Officer, SP Tochukwu Ikenga, the incident involved security operatives mistakenly engaging police personnel, leading to an exchange of gunfire. The situation has since been brought under control.

Senator Ifeanyi Ubah, who represented Anambra South Senatorial District, passed away in London in July 2024 at the age of 52. His death was met with an outpouring of grief from across the nation, with many acknowledging his significant contributions to the development of Anambra State and Nigeria.

As the community of Nnewi and the nation at large bid farewell to Senator Ubah, his legacy as a philanthropist, businessman, and public servant continues to resonate, leaving an indelible mark on those he served and inspired.

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Simon Ekpa’s Arrest Will Restore Peace In South East, Says Enugu Gov’t

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The Enugu State Government has commended the Republic of Finland for the arrest of Simon Ekpa, a Finland-based leader of the proscribed separatist group, Autopilots.

Ekpa has been accused of orchestrating violence and chaos in Nigeria’s South East region.

In a statement issued on Friday by the Secretary to the State Government, Prof. Chidiebere Onyia, the government described Ekpa as a “common criminal, con man, and terrorist” who has exploited the Igbo people while claiming to represent their interests.

RELATED NEWS: Finnish Police Arrest Simon Ekpa Over Terror-Related Allegations

“The Enugu State Government welcomes the arrest of the Finland-based terrorist, Simon Ekpa,” the statement read.

“His arrest and trial will no doubt go a long way in strengthening peace, security, and stability in all parts of the South East.”

The state government accused Ekpa of sponsoring violent activities that have resulted in the loss of lives, destruction of property, and disruption of the region’s economic activities.

It stated that Ekpa’s actions were driven by personal greed and not genuine concern for the Igbo people.

Onyia said, “Ekpa is a murderer and fraudster who delights in killing his people and living large off their misery.

“He thrives on manipulating, exploiting, and extorting the people on the pretext of fighting for their interest and for the restoration of Biafra.”

The government emphasized its readiness to provide evidence of Ekpa’s alleged crimes to support his prosecution, whether in Finland or Nigeria.

“This arrest is in line with the demand of the Governor Peter Mbah Administration, which has repeatedly made it known that Ekpa is a megalomaniac, common criminal, murderer, and fraudster who takes joy in feeding fat on the manipulated emotions of Ndigbo and inflicting misery on the South East region,” the statement added.

The government further criticized Ekpa for fostering a climate of fear and insecurity that has harmed the entrepreneurial spirit and economic growth of the Igbo people.

“Ekpa has for long, and unfortunately from Finland, made a living by creating a siege climate and mentality in the South East, destroying lives, property, and the Igbo trademark of entrepreneurship and hard work,” Onyia said.

The Enugu State Government expressed optimism that Ekpa’s arrest would mark a turning point in the quest for peace and stability in the South East, urging residents to remain vigilant and supportive of ongoing efforts to restore normalcy in the region.

 

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JUST IN: COP29 Proposes $250bn Annual Climate Finance Target For Developing Nations

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The COP29 presidency has unveiled an ambitious climate finance plan, calling on developed nations to provide $250 billion annually to developing countries by 2035.

The proposal, part of a broader initiative to mobilize $1.3 trillion from public and private sources each year, seeks to address the mounting challenges posed by climate change.

The five-page draft text, released on Friday, emphasizes the need for developed nations to lead the charge in financing climate action.

RELATED NEWS: COP29: Climate Summit Faces Deadlock Over Vague Funding Proposals For Vulnerable Nations

According to the document, this financial commitment is seen as a critical step toward combating the climate crisis and fostering sustainable development globally.

“In this context, it is decided to set a goal in extension of the goal referred to in paragraph 53 of decision 1/CP.21, with developed country Parties taking the lead, to USD 250 billion per year by 2035 for developing country Parties for climate action,” the draft states.

The announcement follows the release of an earlier 10-page draft on Thursday, which drew significant criticism from Global South delegations.

Many expressed frustration that the document lacked clear financial commitments from wealthier nations, falling short of expectations to support adaptation and mitigation efforts.

“There is a clear need to address the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, especially given the diverse circumstances shaping national priorities,” a negotiator from a developing country delegation remarked.

The updated proposal aims to address some of these concerns by outlining more specific targets. However, skepticism remains among some negotiators, who feel the revisions still fail to adequately address their demands.

Meanwhile, developed countries have raised their own reservations about the proposed plan.

A European negotiator, speaking to Reuters, described the $250 billion annual target as unrealistic and criticized the lack of measures to expand the pool of contributing countries.

“No one is comfortable with the number because it’s high, and there’s almost nothing on broadening the contributor base,” the negotiator said.

The mixed reactions underscore the persistent divide between developed and developing nations in climate negotiations.

While the draft text aims to reconcile these differences, the gap between expectations and commitments remains a significant hurdle.

 

 

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