Politics
How INEC Can Prevent Post-Election Violence – CSO
Yiaga Africa, a civil society organization, has issued a statement urging the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to take proactive measures to prevent post-election violence.
The organization emphasized the importance of eliminating favouritism, nepotism, and mediocrity in the electoral process to restore the trust of Nigerians and ensure a fair and credible election across the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory.
Yiaga Africa emphasized the need for INEC to act quickly in the next 23 days. The group called for INEC to collaborate with the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria in the various districts across the states and the Federal Capital Territory.
The goal of this collaboration is to train INEC’s temporary staff in completing the results sheets at polling stations and ward collation centers to minimize bureaucracy. The organization suggested that this collaboration could take place between the districts and the Resident Electoral Commissioners in each state.
Yiaga Africa pointed out that this collaboration would allow ICAN to mobilize its members across its districts.
The objective is to simplify the recording of results on Form EC8A so that the temporary staff, particularly the presiding officers, can fully understand how to accurately calculate the eight essential elements on the form.
These elements include: the number of registered voters, the number of accredited voters, the number of ballot papers distributed at the polling station, the number of unused ballot papers, the number of spoiled ballot papers, the number of rejected ballots, the total number of votes, and the total number of used ballot papers.
Additionally, Yiaga Africa stated that the outcome of the election tribunal in Osun should serve as a demonstration to INEC of what could be expected in the election results from the 176,846 polling stations throughout the country.
According to a pre-election report by the Administrative and Finance Officer, Daniel Mkpume, titled “2023: Exploring Professional Training on Election Results Collation,” obtained by a correspondent in Abuja, noted that since the launch of the INEC Result Viewing Portal, a total of 128,994 accounts have been opened by IReV users.
The report predicted that these numbers will continue to grow in 2023 as more Nigerians show interest in the election results from each polling station. The report highlights the importance of ensuring accuracy and fairness in the collation of election results.
It partly read, “There is no doubt that election is basically a game of numbers determined by eligible citizens who turn out to vote on election day and thus any act either by omission or commission that leads to the slightest mistake in collation of election results could potentially jeopardise the process.
“As a matter of fact, even an honourable mistake by electoral officials especially in the imputing and collation of election results could have an impact on the overall outcome of the elections.
“In this vein, any effort to ensure effective training of electoral officers on a simplified and accurate collation process will go a long way in boosting citizens’ confidence and promoting accountability in the process.
“Public trust is essential for any successful deployment of electoral technologies. The introduction of the IREV into the framework for election result management has transformed public perception of the accuracy and credibility of election results.
“INEC must try to achieve 100% or nothing in the quality of results that will be uploaded from the 176,846 polling units across the federation.” He added.
Chief Agboola Ajayi, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) candidate in the 2024 Ondo State governorship election, has rejected the results declared by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) on Sunday.
Ajayi has vowed to seek justice at the election tribunal, citing alleged electoral malpractices and criminal actions by both INEC and the All Progressives Congress (APC).
In a statement issued by his Special Adviser, Ayo Fadaka, Ajayi explained that he had held off from commenting immediately after the results were announced to conduct an investigation into what he described as “criminal activities” that compromised the integrity of the election.
“We have uncovered numerous actions undertaken to subvert the electoral desires of the people. It is unfortunate that democracy cannot thrive in an environment where criminality is perpetually employed to manipulate the electoral process,” Ajayi said.
He further criticized the November 16 election, alleging it was part of a broader pattern of election manipulation since the APC came to power in 2015.
According to Ajayi, these actions have fostered voter apathy and contributed to widespread disenchantment with the electoral system.
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While refraining from disclosing specific details of his findings, Ajayi expressed hope that public institutions would act with integrity to restore confidence in the electoral process.
“We particularly call on the Judiciary to brace up and perform the sacred and onerous responsibilities to guarantee the portability of justice to people and institutions that seek it, the nation and people will appreciate that,” Ajayi added.
Ajayi also lamented the state of the nation, saying, “Nigeria is currently described as a failed state. It is our prayer that it is revived, re-birthed and resounding again as a nation that will not only hold promises of a better day for its people but actually deliver on the same.”
He concluded with a stern warning, saying that unless institutions and leaders are honest and accountable, the country may face grave consequences.
“Thus honesty must propel institutions and government, else revolt will one day dictate unwholesome developments that will portent dire consequences.”
Ladi Adebutu, the former governorship candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Ogun State, has been released from detention by the Department of State Services (DSS).
He regained his freedom early Tuesday morning after being invited for questioning in connection with alleged disturbances during the local government elections held last Saturday.
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His release was confirmed by his media aide, Afolabi Orekoya, in a phone interview with Channels Television.
Adebutu’s arrest on Monday was earlier confirmed by the PDP’s Ogun State Publicity Secretary, Kayode Adebayo, who disclosed that the politician was held at the DSS office in Abeokuta.
In a statement, Adebayo said:
“This is to inform the members of our great party, the Peoples Democratic Party, that the leader of the party has truly been detained by the DSS for charges yet unknown.”
The statement called for calm among party members and supporters, adding that Adebutu remained committed to upholding democratic principles.
“However, our principal has called for calm and directed that all members of the party, supporters, and well-wishers should be rest assured that this time shall pass. It is one of the prices for our democracy,” the statement read.
Attempts to secure Adebutu’s bail on Monday evening were unsuccessful, according to Adebayo, but legal representatives took charge of the matter the following morning.
“Several efforts have been made to secure his bail as of 10 p.m. on Monday, 18th November, 2024, either on personal recognition or by a surety, but none has yielded any result so far. His lawyers have been informed, and they will take it up by tomorrow (Tuesday) morning,” he stated.
The PDP urged its members and the public to remain peaceful as the situation unfolded, saying, “By this release, we want our people and the general public to be duly informed about his whereabouts and to maintain calm and peace until this matter is resolved.”
Adebutu, who contested in the 2023 Ogun State governorship election, has yet to issue a personal statement following his release.
Edo State Governor, Monday Okpebholo, has pledged to set up a Commission of Inquiry to investigate the controversial acquisition of community lands and demolitions carried out by the previous administration of Godwin Obaseki.
This announcement was made during Governor Okpebholo’s visit on Monday to the affected communities of Oke-Oroma, Irhirhi-Obazagbon, and Ogheghe, located in Oredo and Ikpoba-Okha Local Government Areas.
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The visit came two years after the demolition of over 100 houses in the area, which rendered thousands homeless and caused property losses estimated in billions of naira.
In his remarks, the governor emphasized his administration’s commitment to justice and accountability.
“I remember that during my campaign here, I promised to come back, and now I am here. We hate injustice in this administration. That is why we are here and happy to meet all of you. We will listen to your voices,” he said.
Okpebholo assured the residents that the inquiry would thoroughly examine the rationale behind the demolition and subsequent acquisition of the lands by the previous government.
The findings will guide actions to return the lands to their rightful owners, if deemed appropriate.
He added, “In the next few days, I will invite you to the Government House and back it up with actions. A few days from now, we will set up a Commission of Inquiry to look into this land issue so that we can return your lands to you after the findings.
“If Certificates of Occupancy (C of O) have been issued on the lands and the reports confirm this, I will revoke them and return the lands to the people.”
The governor also promised to prioritize security in the affected areas, stating, “Our responsibility as a government is to provide security.
I will speak with the appropriate authorities, and security personnel will come in here to restore peace.”
The controversial demolitions occurred in October 2022, under the administration of Godwin Obaseki.
At the time, the state government claimed it had legally acquired the 1,229 hectares of land in 2017 for a new urban project known as “Coral City.”
According to Chris Nehikhare, the then-Commissioner for Communication and Orientation, 106 structures were marked for demolition, with 24 slated to be repurposed as government offices.
However, affected residents disputed the state’s claims, insisting they had legally acquired their plots.
The demolitions led to widespread criticism, with many describing the government’s actions as unjust and heavy-handed.
The Coral City project, a planned urban development estimated to cost N20 billion for its first phase, was aimed at transforming the area with new infrastructure.
During an engagement in 2023, developers expressed optimism about completing the first phase within six to nine months, citing support from financial partners.
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