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FG In Discussions With World Bank For New Loan

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The Federal Government is presently in talks with the World Bank for a new $1.5 billion loan, referred to as HOPE (‘Nigeria Human Capital for Opportunities and Empowerment’).

 

The loan, as per information from the World Bank’s website, aims to enhance basic education and primary health services in participating states.

 

Anticipated for implementation in 2024, it awaits approval from the World Bank Group board.

 

Sunday PUNCH uncovered an additional loan titled ‘Nigeria Macro-Fiscal Reforms for Economic Stability and Economic Transformation,’ though the specific amount remained undisclosed at the time of this report.

 

Moreover, investigations revealed discussions in progress for five other pending loan projects.

 

The ongoing discussions involve various loan projects, including $300 million for the solutions for internally displaced persons and host communities, $500 million for the rural access and agricultural marketing project-scale up, $750 million for the Nigeria distributed access through renewable energy scale-up project, $700 million for sustainable power and irrigation for Nigeria project, and $500 million for NG accelerating resource mobilisation for reforms PforR.

 

The outcome of these discussions will determine whether the loans proceed or are abandoned. Notably, in the initial four months of President Bola Tinubu’s administration, Nigeria has already secured a total of $1.95 billion in loans from the World Bank.

 

Three recent loans from the World Bank to Nigeria include a $750 million approval on June 9, 2023, aimed at boosting the country’s power sector.

 

The second, approved on June 22, 2023, amounted to $500 million, supporting Nigeria’s efforts in women’s empowerment. Lastly, a $700 million loan, approved on September 21, 2023, focuses on enhancing adolescent girls’ learning and empowerment.

 

It’s worth noting that the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the International Development Association, both components of the World Bank, have consistently provided loans to Nigeria over the years.

 

As of June 30, 2023, the World Bank stands as Nigeria’s largest multilateral creditor, with the country holding a debt of approximately $14.51 billion.

 

A detailed breakdown reveals a $14.51 billion IDA debt and a $485.75 million IBRD debt for the second quarter of the year.

 

According to the Debt Management Office, Nigeria’s total public debt has surged to N87.38 trillion by the end of the second quarter, marking a 75.29% increase from N49.85 trillion recorded at the end of March 2023.

 

The breakdown indicates a total domestic debt of N54.13 trillion, constituting 61.95% of the total debt, and a total external debt of N33.25 trillion, accounting for 38.05% of the total debt.

 

Within three months, both domestic and external debts in Nigeria have witnessed a substantial increase.

 

The domestic debt surged by 79.18%, rising from N30.21 trillion, while the external debt saw a 69.28% increase from N19.64 trillion in the first quarter of 2023.

 

The Debt Management Office (DMO) had cautioned in its 2022 Debt Sustainability Analysis Report that the Federal Government’s projected revenue of N10 trillion for 2023 might not adequately support additional borrowings.

 

Notably, the DMO highlighted the high projected debt service-to-revenue ratio of 73.5% for this year as a significant threat to debt sustainability.

 

The Debt Management Office emphasized in a report titled ‘Report of the Annual National Market Access Country Debt Sustainability Analysis’ that the current revenue profile of the government is insufficient to sustain increased levels of borrowing.

 

“The projected FGN debt service-to-revenue ratio at 73.5 per cent for 2023 is high and a threat to debt sustainability.

“It means that the revenue profile cannot support higher levels of borrowing. Attaining a sustainable FGN debt service-to-revenue ratio would require an increase of FGN revenue from N10.49tn projected in the 2023 budget to about N15.5tn.”

The Debt Management Office emphasized the need for the government to prioritize revenue generation through comprehensive initiatives and reforms.

This includes a focus on the Strategic Revenue Growth Initiatives and other pillars, aiming to elevate the country’s tax revenue to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) ratio.

The goal is to increase the ratio from approximately seven per cent to align more closely with that of peer nations.

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FG Reiterates Commitment To Utilise Gas For Economic Growth, Prosperity

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. . . Tinubu Lauds NNPC Ltd, Partners Over Three Commissioned Gas Projects

In line with its renewed hope agenda, the Federal Government has reiterated determination to utilize Nigeria’s abundant gas resources towards revamping her industrial growth and kick-starting economic prosperity.

Biztellers reports that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu made the assertion while commissioning three critical gas infrastructure projects executed by the NNPC Limited and its partners in Ohaji-Egbema, in Imo State and Kwale, in Delta States, on Wednesday.

The three projects commissioned include the expansion of the AHL Gas Processing Plant, the ANOH Gas Processing Plant and the 23.3km ANOH to Obiafu-Obrikom-Oben (OB3) Custody Transfer Metering Station Gas Pipeline Projects.

He said, “It is pleasing that approximately, 500MMscf of gas in aggregate would be supplied to the domestic market from these two Gas Processing Plants, which represents over 25% incremental growth in gas supply.

“In practical terms, this translates into more gas to the Power Sector, Gas-Based Industries, and other critical segments of the economy.”

The President pointed out that from the onset, his administration was clear of its intention to leverage on the virtually unlimited capacity of gas to deepen domestic gas utilization, increase national power generation capacity, revitalize industries, and create multiple job opportunities for economic growth.

He said aside the Presidential Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Initiative which is aimed at moving Nigerians away from petrol and diesel as vehicular combustion fuel, significant progress has also been recorded in incentivizing gas development through Presidential Executive Orders.

While congratulating the projects partners (NNPC Limited, Sterling Oil Exploration & Energy Production Company Limited (SEEPCO) and Seplat Energy for the successful implementation of the three projects, Tinubu particularly charged the NNPC Limited to, as the national energy company of choice, sustain its relentless efforts and record more successes in the energy sector for the benefit of all Nigerians.

President Tinubu described the commissioning as a highly significant milestone for Nigeria as it demonstrates his administration’s efforts to accelerate the development of critical gas infrastructure geared at enhancing the supply of energy to boost industrial growth and create employment opportunities.

He said the projects were fully in line with the Federal Government’s Decade of Gas initiative, and his administration’s quest to grow value from the Nation’s abundant gas assets while concurrently eliminating gas flaring and accelerating industrialization.

“I wish to assure the citizenry that these are just the beginning, as the federal government is stepping up its coordination of other landmark projects and initiatives that will ensure the earliest realization of gas fueled prosperity in our country.

“Consequently, I wish to assure investors in the energy space that this is an investment enabling government and we will not relent in facilitating the ease of doing business,” the President noted.

Earlier in his address, the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas) Rt. Hon. Ekperikpe Ekpo highlighted the efforts of his ministry to continue to champion the utilisation of gas as a transition fuel as Nigeria moves towards achieving clean energy efficiency and security by 2060.

Ekpo commended the President for his leadership and support towards the success of the three projects.

In his remarks, the GCEO NNPC, Mele Kyari described the commissioning as a demonstration of Mr. President’s commitment and support to grow the domestic utilization of natural gas for power generation, as feedstock for gas-based industries and overall rapid industrialization of Nigeria on the back of the enormous gas resources in the country.

Kyari assured that as part of its mandate, NNPC Ltd remains committed to maintaining energy security by executing more strategic gas projects for the benefit of Nigeria.

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FG Lists N4.214bn April Savings Bonds On NGX

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DMO Commemorates Listings of Eurobonds, Sukuk on NGX

The Nigerian Government has listed her April 2024 Savings Bonds worth N4.214 billion on the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX) platform.

This was disclosed in the market bulletin signed by the Head, Issuers Regulation Department of NGX, Godstime Iwenekhai.

According to the bulletin, “Trading License Holders are hereby notified that the April 2024 Issue of the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) Savings Bonds was listed on Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX) on May 13, 2024.”

Details of the Bonds include FGS April 2026, 1.228 million units valued at N1.228 billion at a coupon rate of 17.046%, while FGS April 2027, 2.986 million units amounted to N2.986 billion at a coupon rate of 18.046%.

The bonds are backed by the full faith and credit of the FGN and charged upon the general assets of Nigeria, according to the debt office.

FGN Savings Bond is issued monthly in tenors of two and three years with quarterly payment of coupons (interest) at a rate predetermined and published by the DMO every month.

The retail savings bond product was introduced by the DMO on behalf of the FGN in 2017 to democratise its activities in the bond market by making it easily accessible to Nigerians to ensure continuous development of the domestic market and bridge infrastructure deficit which has been a constraint to economic growth.

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JUST IN: Nigeria’s Inflation Soars To 33.69%

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Nigeria’s inflation rate surged to 33.69% in April 2024, up from 33.20% in March, according to the latest data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) report, released Wednesday, shows a 0.49 percentage point rise within a month.

Year-on-year, the inflation rate has surged by 11.47 percentage points, compared to 22.22% in April 2023, highlighting the ongoing economic challenges and rising costs for consumers.

The report reads “In April 2024, the headline inflation rate increased to 33.69% relative to the March 2024 head line inflation rate which was 33.20%.

“On a year-on-year basis, the headline inflation rate was 11.47% points higher compared to the rate recorded in April 2023, which was 22.22%.

This shows that the headline inflation rate (year-on-year basis) increased in the month of April 2024 when compared to the same month in the preceding year (i.e., April 2023).

“Furthermore, on a month-on-month basis, the headline inflation rate in April 2024 was 2.29%, which was 0.73% lower than the rate recorded in March 2024 (3.02%).

“This means that in the month of April 2024, the rate of increase in the average price level is less than the rate of in crease in the average price level in March 2024.”

Prices of food and basic commodities have surged dramatically in recent weeks, as Nigerians grapple with a soaring cost of living and one of the nation’s most severe economic crises.

The crisis has been intensified by the government’s removal of petrol subsidies and the unification of forex windows.

The naira, which had appreciated against the dollar in April, has since plummeted from about N1,100/$1 to roughly N1,500/$1.

Following the latest inflation report from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) is anticipated to review the country’s interest rate, currently set at 24.75%.

 

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