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Ambassador Prof. Ibrahim Agboola Gambari To Deliver Realnews 12th Anniversary Lecture
The management of Realnews Magazine and Publications Limited, publishers of Realnews Magazine Online, has announced that His Excellency, Ambassador Prof. Ibrahim Agboola Gambari, former Chief of Staff to President Muhammadu Buhari, and former Nigeria’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations, will deliver the Realnews 12th Anniversary Lecture.
The lecture on “Africa in World Shifting Geopolitics, Matters Arising on Democracy, Technology, Artificial Intelligence, Natural Resources” will be held at the Sheraton Hotel, Lagos, on Tuesday, November 19, 2024.
Ambassador Gambari’s acceptance to deliver the lecture was communicated to Realnews in an email dated April 27, 2027, that he sent, stating: “I am delighted to re-confirm my acceptance in principle of the invitation to deliver the lecture.”
Gambari, a Nigerian academic and diplomat, served as chief of staff to the President of Nigeria from 2020 to 2023. Before this, Gambari was the longest-serving permanent representative of Nigeria to the United Nations from 1990 to 1999, under five Heads of State and Presidents, and minister of external affairs from 1984 to 1985.
While at the UN, Gambari was the President of UNICEF in 1999; and became Under-Secretary-General and the first Special Adviser on Africa to Secretary-General Kofi Annan from 1999 to 2005. He was the Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations for Political Affairs from 2005 to 2007 under Secretary-Generals Kofi Annan and Ban Ki-moon. His last appointment in the UN was from January 2010 to July 2012, when he was appointed by Ban Ki-moon and the Chairperson of the African Union Commission as the Joint African Union-United Nations Special Representative for Darfur.
Born on 24 November, 1944, in Ilorin, Kwara State, Gambari attended King’s College, Lagos, and subsequently went to the London School of Economics where he bagged a B. Sc. (Economics) degree (1968) specializing in International Relations. Later he got his M.A. (1970) and Ph.D. (1974) degrees from Columbia University, New York, United States in Political Science and International Relations.
He taught at the City University of New York before working at the University of Albany and subsequently at Ahmadu Bello University, in Zaria, Kaduna State. From 1986 to 1989, he was a Visiting Professor at three universities in Washington, D.C.: Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies, Georgetown University, and Howard University. He has also been a research fellow at the Brookings Institution in Washington D.C. and a resident scholar at the Bellagio Study and Conference Center, the Rockefeller Foundation-run center in Italy. He has authored many books and published articles in reputable journals in foreign policy and international relations, including the ‘Theory and Reality in Foreign Policy: Nigeria after Second Republic’.
The diplomat also served as the Minister for External Affairs between 1984 and 1985 under General Muhammadu Buhari’s military regime, after he was the director general of The Nigerian Institute of International Affairs (NIIA).
The lecture will be chaired by Ms. Beatrice Eyong, UN Women’s Country Representative in Nigeria, who will also moderate the panel session.
Realnews, a general interest magazine, is an online publication that thrives on investigative journalism. We have expertise in reporting the oil and gas sector with its attendant environmental challenges. We aim to unearth exclusive stories about real people and the challenges they face in their day-to-day activities. We do this bearing in mind that government can only act to influence the lives of people positively if they are aware of their true situation. Hence, our objective is to use our investigative skills to ferret out information in the sectors we focus on and produce an unbiased report that will influence the government and decision-makers to take actions that will make society better.
Realnews is populated by seasoned journalists who believe strongly in the tenets and ethics of the profession. The online publication believes that journalism as the fourth Estate of the Realm can contribute its quota towards building a fair and just society where fundamental human rights are respected and citizens have the freedom to pursue their interests anywhere in the world without hindrance. Its editors have a combined experience of several decades in active journalism practice and are highly dedicated to serving humanity. Hence its motto: “For God and Humanity.”
Realnews Anniversary Lecture Series was established to commemorate the best minds in our society and to tap from them to enrich the discourse in our national development.
The 11th Anniversary Lecture in 2023 on The Threats of Illicit Funds Flow to the African Economy was delivered by Dr. Edwin W. Harris Jr., Director-General, ECOWAS Inter-Governmental Action Group against Money Laundering in West Africa (GIABA). The 10th Anniversary lecture in 2022 on “Drug Abuse among Youths in Africa: Implication for Nigerian Economy and 2023 Elections” was delivered by Brig General Buba Marwa, Chairman, and Chief Executive Officer of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, NDLEA; 9th Anniversary Lecture of Realnews in 2021 was delivered by Engr. Simbi Kesiye Wabote, Executive Secretary of the Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board on “Nigeria in the Unfolding Integration of the African Market: The Oil and Gas Perspective”; 2020 Eighth Anniversary Lecture of Realnews was delivered by Boss Mustapha, Secretary to the Government of the Federation and Chairman of the Presidential Taskforce on COVID-19 on Managing COVID-19 Pandemic in Africa: The Nigeria Experience; Former President John Dramani Mahama of Ghana gave the 2019 Lecture on Beyond Politics: An Economic Narrative for West Africa while Prof. Mahmood Yakubu spoke on Political Transitions and Africa’s Economic Development: Preparations for Nigeria’s 2019 General Elections at the 2018 Lecture. The 2017 Fifth Anniversary Lecture on African Leadership in a Turbulent Era was delivered by Dr. Oby Ezekwesili, former minister of Education and former World Bank Vice President. The 2016 Fourth Anniversary Lecture on Security and National Development in Plural Democratic Society was delivered by Dr. Mohamed Ibn Chambas, former United Nations Secretary General’s Special Representative to West Africa and Sahel; the 2015 Realnews Third Anniversary Lecture was delivered by Professor Chukwuma Charles Soludo, former Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on November 19, 2015, under the theme: It’s The Nigerian Economy, Stupid? The Second Realnews Anniversary Lecture on Nigerian Democracy: Getting it Right in 2014 was delivered by Professor Maurice Iwu, former Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).
NEWS
DPRP to Favour Small Investors in Event of IPO Oversubscription
President and Chief Executive of Dangote Industries Limited, Aliko Dangote, has reaffirmed his commitment to making the ongoing Initial Public Offering (IPO) of Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals (DPRP) a truly “People’s IPO,” assuring retail and small investors that they will receive priority allocation should the offer become oversubscribed
Dangote said, the offer was deliberately structured to broaden ownership of one of Africa’s most strategic industrial assets and provide millions of Nigerians with an opportunity to participate directly in the refinery’s growth and future value creation. The IPO is designed to deepen financial inclusion and democratise wealth creation by opening ownership to a wider segment of society.
Dangote stated that one of the core objectives of the offer is to build one of the largest shareholder communities in Africa, with a target of attracting not less than 10 million investors from Nigeria and across the continent
Speaking on the public offer, Aliko Dangote said: “This is more than a capital-raising exercise. It is a historic opportunity to deepen financial inclusion, democratise wealth creation and enable ordinary Nigerians to become co-owners of a world-class industrial enterprise. From the beginning, our vision has been to create a genuine People’s IPO that allows millions of Nigerians to share directly in the success of this refinery.”
READ ALSO: Olaniwun Ajayi Weighs In on Dangote Refinery IPO
Dangote emphasised that while the Company welcomes participation from all categories of investors, allocation decisions in the event of oversubscription would be guided by the principle of broad-based ownership.
“If the offer is oversubscribed, retail and small investors will receive priority consideration. We are determined to ensure that ordinary Nigerians are not crowded out by large subscriptions. Our objective is not merely to raise capital, but to create millions of shareholders who can participate in the growth and prosperity of the Dangote Refinery. We want as many people as possible to own a stake in this national asset.”
According to Dangote, prioritising retail investors is consistent with his long-held belief that economic development should go hand in hand with widespread citizen participation and ownership.
“We believe prosperity should be shared by the many, not concentrated in the hands of a few. This refinery was built to transform Nigeria’s energy landscape, and we want millions of Nigerians to be part owners of that transformation.”
Dangote further noted that the IPO represents a significant step towards building an ownership economy in which civil servants, artisans, traders, professionals, cooperative societies, pension contributors, young entrepreneurs and Nigerians in the diaspora can participate directly in one of Africa’s most important industrial enterprises.
He added that the offer has been designed to be simple, transparent and technology-driven, with BVN-enabled subscription channels helping to remove traditional barriers that have historically limited participation in the capital market.
Expressing confidence in the success of the offer, Dangote said the IPO would not only deepen Nigeria’s capital market but also stand as a landmark example of inclusive wealth creation.
“Our ambition is clear. We want to build a shareholder base of at least 10 million investors and create one of the most widely owned companies in Africa. That is the essence of the People’s IPO. It reflects our conviction that every Nigerian should have the opportunity to participate in the value being created by this world-class refinery.”
NEWS
Dangote Refinery IPO: Why Nigerians Are Being Urged to Own a Stake in Oil Business — Madaki Ameh
Oil and gas expert and Convener of the Oil, Gas and Power Forum, Madaki Ameh, has urged Nigerians to take advantage of the Dangote Refinery Initial Public Offering (IPO), describing it as a rare opportunity for ordinary citizens to own a stake in one of the country’s biggest refining businesses.
Ameh said the IPO, priced at ₦525 per share, has created an accessible entry point for Nigerians who want to participate in the oil and gas industry, noting that investors can buy shares with as little as ₦5,000.
He made the remarks while speaking on Arise News, where he described the offer as an opportunity Nigerians should seriously consider.
ALSO READ: Africa’s Biggest IPO: Dangote Promises Strong Returns, Generational Wealth for Investors
“The Dangote Refinery IPO gives Nigerians a rare opportunity to own a piece of a refinery. Most of us will not be able to build our own refineries in our lifetime, so this is a very good opportunity.
“The IPO is coming at an extremely good price—at 525 Naira per share, the shares are worth less than $1 (around 30 cents). Nobody would sell shares of an organization like Dangote Refinery for that low.”
According to Ameh, the relatively low entry point could generate significant interest among retail investors and potentially lead to substantial oversubscription.
“Ordinarily, I expect a huge level of interest—maybe a 200% to 300% oversubscription within a month. They have made it easy for anyone to buy; if you have up to 5,000 Naira, you can own a piece of Dangote Refinery. It is a very smart, strategic move,” he said.
Shares Could Double Within Six Months
Ameh also projected significant growth in the value of the refinery’s shares, citing plans by the company to increase its refining capacity from 650,000 barrels per day to 1.4 million barrels per day.
“From the way this IPO is priced, and considering that the refinery plans to double its capacity from 650,000 barrels per day to 1.4 million barrels per day in a short while, informed investors see that these shares are priced almost like penny stocks with the capacity to double within six months.
“In an inflationary environment, money kept in the bank loses value. Putting your money here is a prudent choice, as it can grow exponentially within a short time.”
He encouraged Nigerians to consider participating in the IPO, arguing that the minimum investment required was relatively small compared with the potential opportunity.
“As they say, no risk, no reward. If the risk threshold is low—5,000 Naira can hardly buy a decent meal in this country—and people are not ready to take a chance to buy ten shares, then they are not ready to make money.
“Nigerians should encourage themselves to be part of this massive business. This is money you make even while sleeping once you have investable funds.”
Dangote Should Be Encouraged
Ameh also dismissed concerns that the Dangote Refinery could create a monopoly in Nigeria’s oil and gas sector, arguing that the company should instead be encouraged for taking the risk of investing billions of dollars in domestic refining.
He recalled that Dangote began developing the refinery about a decade ago, at a time when there was uncertainty over whether the massive project would be completed.
“Dangote started this refinery about ten years ago when nobody gave him much of a chance. Dangote took personal courage and committed his own resources, recognizing that the future still required refining.
“He set up a private refinery that is now operational and delivering value. Now he is going to Kenya to set up another massive refinery in East Africa to handle the oil and gas value chain in that region.”
Responding to concerns about competition, Ameh argued that other investors had opportunities to establish refineries but failed to commit the necessary resources.
“People complain about a monopoly, but nobody prevented others from doing business. Many people hold refinery licenses today and have not laid a single brick.
“A man who had the courage to take the bull by the horns should be encouraged to reap the benefits. I fully align with the need to continue encouraging private industry, and Dangote is leading the way in Africa.”
He further argued that the risks associated with Dangote’s investment should be viewed in the context of the enormous scale of the project.
“The risks mentioned are minimal when looking at the entire risk profile. Dangote knows how to manage big companies. For a private individual to import and install every component shows immense confidence in this economy. We need many more investors like Dangote doing this level of work,” Ameh told Arise News.
Ameh Wants Government to Sell Crude to Local Refiners at $10
Beyond the IPO, Ameh called for broader reforms in Nigeria’s oil industry, including the sale of crude oil to domestic refiners at wellhead prices of no more than $10 per barrel.
He said the policy would strengthen local refining, increase domestic production and reduce the foreign exchange burden associated with importing refined petroleum products.
“Since 2012, I have consistently advocated that Nigeria needs a strategic plan to exit OPEC at some point. We have no business selling unrefined crude oil; we should refine everything we produce.
“Producing between 1.7 and 1.8 million barrels in total is not enough to grow this economy to where it ought to be.”
Ameh argued that the government should shift the focus of petroleum subsidies from consumption to production.
“The country needs to shift the subsidy from the consumption end to the production end. If you sell crude oil at the wellhead cost (which should not be more than $10 a barrel) to local refiners, you energize the economy significantly.
“This stops the drain on foreign exchange from importing products we can produce in abundance locally.”
Dangote Should Enter Upstream Sector
Ameh also called on Dangote to consider entering the upstream oil sector to secure crude feedstock for the refinery, particularly as its refining capacity expands.
“The government should encourage Dangote to enter the upstream sector himself to produce the feedstock for his refinery. When he expands to 1.4 million barrels per day and starts production in Kenya, finding enough crude to refine will become difficult.”
He said the government could support backward integration by allocating oil-producing assets to serious local refiners.
“If we have serious local refiners, why not farm out acreages in prolific fields and allow them to engage in backward integration? That way, the refinery produces its own feedstock,” he said.
Dangote Refinery Shares Could Double By December
Ameh further expressed optimism about the valuation prospects of Dangote Refinery, saying its share price could almost double or more than double by December 2026.
He linked the projection to expected strong demand for the refinery’s products in both domestic and international markets.
“When Dangote says the refinery will be the most valuable by December, he means that based on current projections and demand both locally and internationally, the value of these shares on listing could almost double or more than double by the end of the year,” Ameh said.
The comments come as the Dangote Refinery IPO attracts growing attention from Nigerian investors, with the offer providing retail investors an opportunity to participate directly in the ownership of a major player in the country’s oil and gas value chain.
However, while Ameh expressed strong optimism about the potential returns, investment in equities remains subject to market risks, and future share-price performance is not guaranteed.
NEWS
Shettima Returns To Nigeria After High-Stakes BRICS Summit In India
Vice President Kashim Shettima has returned to Nigeria after representing President Bola Tinubu at the 18th BRICS Leaders’ Summit in New Delhi, India.
Shettima’s return followed a series of high-level engagements focused on strengthening Nigeria’s economic and diplomatic interests and expanding the country’s partnerships with BRICS member and partner countries.
According to a statement issued on Tuesday by the Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Communications, Office of the Vice President, Stanley Nkwocha, Shettima participated in high-level sessions at the summit and held bilateral meetings with key international leaders.
ALSO READ: BRICS 2026: Modi Seeks More Nigerian Crude as Shettima Meets Indian PM
Among his major engagements was a meeting with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, where discussions focused on strengthening economic ties between Nigeria and India.
The discussions covered renewed crude oil trade, investment, pharmaceuticals, defence, digital technology, fintech, renewable energy and other strategic sectors.
Shettima also met with the Director-General of the World Trade Organisation, Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, reaffirming Nigeria’s support for multilateralism and a more inclusive global economic order.
At the BRICS summit, Shettima delivered President Tinubu’s message calling for reforms of global governance structures and international financial institutions to reflect current economic realities.
He also positioned Nigeria as a gateway to Africa’s expanding market under the African Continental Free Trade Area.
Nigeria further used its participation at the summit to deepen engagement with BRICS member and partner countries in key sectors, including agriculture, artificial intelligence, digital infrastructure, manufacturing, healthcare, energy and human-capital development.
The Vice President’s participation forms part of the Federal Government’s broader efforts to strengthen Nigeria’s international economic partnerships, attract investment and create new opportunities across strategic sectors of the economy.






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