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Crude Oil Swap Deal: Nigeria lost ‎$966m in four yrs

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…..spent N4trillion on subsidy in seven years
 
By Kunle Kalejaye 
ABUJA-BETWEEN 2009 and 2012, the Federal Government of Nigeria lost the sum of $966 million as revenue from the crude oil swap deal, according to ‎reports from Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, NEITI.
Crude oil Swap is an arrangement by the Federal Government under the supervision of Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC ‎to trade the nation crude oil in exchange for refine products.
Oil vessels

Oil vessels

NEITI’s Director of  Communication Mr. Orji Ogbonnaya Orji who spoke in a one day forum on subsidy organised by Media for Oil Reform in collaboration with Pan Atlantic University, School of Media Communication, said there has been public concerns that the objective of this arrangements has been compromised and abused stating that between 2009 – 2011, there was a revenue lose of $866 million

Mr. Orji explained that in 2012 alone , the cost of crude oil swapped was $6.4 billion while value of refined products returned to Nigeria was $6.3 billion leaving the sum of $100 million as revenue loss to the Federation.
‎He maintained that similar concerns were raised with subsidy payment noting that NEITI’s audit reports disclosed the total sum of N4 trillion as oil subsidy payments between 2006-2012.
‎He said in  2006,  N219.72 billion was spent on subsidy, in2007 – N236.64 billion; 2008 – N360.18 billion; 2009 – N198.110 billion; 2010 – N416.45 billion; 2011 – N1.9 trillion; and in‎ 2012 – 690 billion.
“The subsidy payments in 2012, N690 billion when compare to  N1.9 trillion paid in 2011 shows a 29% reduction. This reduction may be due to the January 2012 national protest against oil subsidy, Mr. Orji said.
NEITI scribe ‎said the transparency initiative audit also revealed that NNPC had claimed that a total sum of N1.7 trillion was paid as subsidy between 2006-2012.
‎”NNPC deducted these sum directly from domestic crude oil proceeds before remitting the balance to the Federation account.
“Subsidy deductions by NNPC increased by 110% from 198 billion in 2009 to N416 billion in 2010, and 89% in 2011 (N416 billion to N786 billion 89%).
¡The increase between 2009 and 2011 alone  was 186% from N198 billion to N786 billion,” Mr. Orji stated.
‎He stressed that government  need to conduct an in-depth  investigation into the management of subsidy payments; ensure NNPC follows due process in the PSF scheme; deregulate the downstream sector; ensure refineries work to their full capacity; build new refineries; and gradually phase out oil subsidy.

Oil

NNPC Targets 60% Methane Emission Reduction By 2031

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The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC) has unveiled a bold strategy to reduce methane emissions in the oil and gas sector by 60% by 2031, with an ultimate goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2060.

This announcement reinforces Nigeria’s leadership role under the Global Methane Pledge initiative and its commitment to tackling climate change.

The Group Chief Executive Officer of NNPC, Mele Kyari, disclosed these plans during a meeting on Thursday with Robert Leahman, the U.S. State Department’s Global Methane Program Manager, and a delegation from Deloitte.

READ MORE: Atiku Gloats Over AUN’s Achievements Ahead Of 20th Anniversary

The discussions, held at the NNPC Towers in Abuja, focused on collaborative efforts to reduce methane emissions through innovative and sustainable practices.

“Reducing methane emissions is not just an environmental necessity but also a strategic imperative for Nigeria’s energy transition. We are leveraging partnerships to adopt global best practices and innovative solutions,” Kyari stated.

Key among these efforts is a pilot project in the Niger Delta, aimed at establishing emissions baselines, mitigating methane leaks, and promoting sustainable operations across Nigeria’s energy sector.

The project, a partnership between NNPC, Deloitte, and the U.S. Bureau of Energy Resources, will utilize data-driven methodologies to pinpoint and address methane hotspots.

Robert Leahman commended Nigeria’s proactive stance, describing it as a benchmark for other nations on the continent.

“Nigeria’s leadership under the Global Methane Pledge sets a standard for the continent. These initiatives will not only help reduce emissions but also drive sustainable development in the energy sector,” he said.

Kyari highlighted the broader benefits of addressing methane emissions, noting its significance for both environmental protection and economic efficiency.

“This collaboration is a game-changer. By addressing methane leaks, we’re reducing waste, saving costs, and protecting the environment. It’s a win-win for our economy and the planet,” he added.

 

 

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Oil

FG Introduces New Incentives To Revitalize Nigeria’s Oil & Gas Industry

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In a strategic move to revitalize Nigeria’s oil and gas sector, the Federal Government has unveiled two key fiscal incentives aimed at attracting investment and enhancing energy security.

The announcement was made by Mr. Wale Edun, the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy on Wednesday.

The first initiative, the Value Added Tax (VAT) Modification Order 2024, introduces critical exemptions for essential energy products and infrastructure, including Diesel, Feed Gas, Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), Electric Vehicles, Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) infrastructure, and Clean Cooking Equipment.

Read Also: Atiku Calls For Rotational Presidency Across Nigeria’s Geopolitical Zones

These exemptions are designed to reduce living costs for Nigerians, promote energy security, and accelerate the transition to cleaner energy alternatives.

The second initiative, the Notice of Tax Incentives for Deep Offshore Oil & Gas Production, offers new tax relief options for deep offshore exploration projects.

This measure aims to position Nigeria’s deep offshore basin as a premier destination for international oil and gas investments, boosting the country’s appeal to foreign investors.

These reforms are part of a broader set of policy initiatives, known as Policy Directives 40-42, endorsed by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

The directives reflect the administration’s commitment to fostering sustainable development in the energy sector and enhancing Nigeria’s competitive edge in the global oil and gas market.

 

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Tinubu set to approve ExxonMobil-Seplat oil deal, expands CNG bus initiative

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By Yemie Adeoye

NIGERIA’s President Bola Tinubu has announced that the protracted ExxonMobil-Seplat upstream oil divestment will be formally approved by the Minister of petroleum within a matter of days, just as he announced his government’s intention to expand the Compress natural Gas, CNG buses initiative.

The President who stated this during his Independence day nationwide broadcast stated that the move is in line with his administration’s commitment to free enterprise, free entry and free exit in investments which is the hallmark of his administration investment policy.

“Fellow compatriots, our administration is committed to free enterprise, free entry, and free exit in investments while maintaining the sanctity and efficacy of our regulatory processes. This principle guides the divestment transactions in our upstream petroleum sector, where we are committed to changing the fortune positively. As such, the ExxonMobil Seplat divestment will receive ministerial approval in a matter of days, having been concluded by the regulator, NUPRC, in line with the Petroleum Industry Act, PIA. This was done in the same manner as other qualified divestments approved in the sector.”

The President also seized the opportunity to plead with Nigerians to be patient with his administration’s reform policies. “As your President, I assure you that we are committed to finding sustainable solutions to alleviate the suffering of our citizens. Once again, I plead for your patience as the reforms we are implementing show positive signs, and we are beginning to see light at the end of the tunnel”.

“Our energy transition programme is on course. We are expanding the adoption of the Presidential Initiative on Compressed Natural Gas for mass transit with private sector players. The Federal Government is ready to assist the thirty-six States and FCT in acquiring CNG buses for cheaper public transportation.

Fellow Nigerians, while we are working to stabilise the economy and secure the country, we also seek to foster national unity and build social harmony and cohesion. Our economy can only thrive when there is peace”. he enthused.

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