Business
EU to grant Niger Republic €542 million over seven years
BRUSSELS – Food security, the social sectors, road infrastructure and domestic security and stability will be the four sectors on which EU development aid to Niger will focus for the period 2014-2020.
The announcement was made by Andris Piebalgs, the EU Commissioner for Development, during his visit today (6 November) to Niamey (Niger). €542 million will be granted to the country over the next seven years, subject to final approval by the Council and the European Parliament.
This visit to Niger is part of the joint regional mission to Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger and Chad made by the Commissioner from 5 to 7 November 2013 with UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon, the Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Dlamini Zuma, the President of the World Bank, Jim Yong Kim, the President of the African Development Bank, Donald Kaberuka, and the European Union Special Representative for the Sahel, Michel Reveyrand de Menthon.
European Commissioner Andris Piebalgs said: ‘The European Union’s actions in Niger reflect Niger’s priorities in the fields of governance, improving transport infrastructure between the different regions of the country, and support for the security of goods and persons, food security and sustainable and equitable growth.’
Commissioner Piebalgs’ visit will demonstrate the European Union’s commitment to the principles of coherence and coordination of aid in the framework of the strategies for the Sahel drawn up by the EU, the United Nations and the World Bank which underscore the importance of the link between security and development in the region.
During this visit, Commissioner Piebalgs will meet the President of Niger, Mahamadou Issoufou, who has confirmed that he will take part in the European Development Days on 26-27 November in Brussels. Mr Piebalgs will also sign four financing agreements and an addendum to an existing project totalling €181 million. These programmes directly address Niger’s multiple challenges, namely security, development and food security (more information in ‘Background’).
Niger faces multiple challenges affecting the whole of the Sahel-Saharan region: the continuing instability in Libya, Mali and Nigeria, the terrorist threat, and also the movement of weapons and trafficking of all kinds. To reinforce the EU’s commitment in the area of security, a civilian mission under the Common Security and Defence Policy (EUCAP SAHEL Niger) was launched in August 2012. This mission will help to strengthen the capacities of the Nigerien security forces and assist the country in addressing organised crime and terrorism more effectively.
In Niger, over €100 million of budgetary support have been granted since 2008 to enhance the authorities’ capacity to provide social services. Between 2008 and 2012, primary school completion rates increased from 48% to 55.8%, and infant mortality was halved to 63 per 1000 in 2010. 600 km of roads have been or are being renovated, opening up certain regions for the delivery of healthcare and education as well as boosting trade.
EU support has contributed to overall improvements in health and education. For example, the halving of infant mortality to 63 per 1000 in 2010 places Niger on track to achieving the target of a two-thirds reduction in infant mortality by 2015 under the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).
New agreements signed during the Commissioner’s visit
The agreements concern financing of €181 million for the following projects:
For the Zinder-Magaria-Nigerian border road, €19.5 million to upgrade a dilapidated 111 km stretch of this route, which is important for trade in the region;
For rehabilitation of roads and tracks in the Agadez, Tahoua and Tillabéry regions, €44.5 million to upgrade 145 km of asphalted roads and 260 km of rural roads in these three Saharan regions of Niger;
For the Northern Niger Local Development Project, €25.6 million for stabilisation and local development. This goal will be achieved by strengthening the capacities of public and private players, improving food security through income from agricultural and pastoral activities, increasing the provision of social services delivering healthcare and, finally, offering guidance and support to young people who have received vocational and technical training in order to help them find employment or self-employment;
€85 million for budgetary support to increase health, education and vocational training indicators;
An addendum of €6.5 million to the Support Programme for Justice and the Rule of Law (PAJED-2) will contribute to security by strengthening the capacities to fight organised crime and modernising the intervention frameworks for priority policies.
Business
OPEC+ Hikes Oil Production Quotas, Silent on UAE Pull-out
Saudi Arabia, Russia and five other OPEC+ countries increased their oil production quota on Sunday in an expected move aimed at demonstrating continuity at the cartel after the shock withdrawal of the United Arab Emirates.
The seven major producers will add 188,000 barrels per day to their total production quota for June amid the price pressure unleashed by the Mideast war, as part of “their collective commitment to support oil market stability”, according to a statement published by OPEC+.
The statement, following an online meeting of Algeria, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Oman, Russia and Saudi Arabia, made no mention of the United Arab Emirates, which quit the body on Friday, three days after announcing its withdrawal.
Rystad Energy analyst Jorge Leon told AFP that the silence on the UAE’s departure was a sign of tense relations.
Oil market analysts had widely expected the increase of 188,000 barrels, similar to the 206,000-barrel daily increases OPEC+ announced in both March and April when the portion allotted to the UAE was subtracted.
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“By sticking to the same production path — just minus the UAE — it’s acting as if nothing has happened, deliberately downplaying internal fractures and projecting stability,” Leon said.
Strait of Hormuz Bottleneck Remains
But raising the quota on paper may not have much impact on actual production, which is already short of the limit.
Untapped OPEC+ reserves are mainly located in the Gulf region, and exports there are trapped by the blockade of the vital Strait of Hormuz, imposed by Iran in response to the US-Israeli strikes that started the war on February 28.
Leon, the Rystad Energy analyst, told AFP on Sunday that the cartel was looking to send “a two-layer message” that the UAE’s exit would not disrupt how OPEC+ operates and that the group still exerts control over global oil markets despite massive disruption to oil trade due to the war.
“While output is increasing on paper, the real impact on physical supply remains very limited given the Strait of Hormuz constraints,” Leon told AFP. “This is less about adding barrels and more about signalling that OPEC+ still calls the shots.”
The Strait of Hormuz blockade is hitting Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and the UAE. The latter’s production will no longer count towards OPEC quotas.
“Total OPEC+ output with quota fell to 27.68 million bpd in March, against a monthly quota of 36.73 million bpd, a shortfall of approximately 9 million bpd driven almost entirely by war-related disruption rather than voluntary restraint,” said Priya Walia, another analyst at Rystad Energy, ahead of Sunday’s meeting.
Iran, whose exports are now the target of a retaliatory US blockade, is an OPEC+ member but is not subject to quotas.
Russia, the group’s second-biggest producer, has been the main beneficiary of the situation. But despite soaring energy prices, it appears to be struggling to produce at the level of its current quotas as its own war in Ukraine drags on and Ukrainian drones hit oil industry facilities.
‘A Big Deal’
Amena Bakr, an analyst at Kpler, described the UAE’s exist as “a big deal” for OPEC.
Previous withdrawals from the group by Qatar in 2019 and Angola in 2023 were less significant by comparison, Bakr told a video conference on the UAE withdrawal.
The UAE has invested massively in infrastructure in recent years, and state-owned oil company ADNOC plans to increase output by five million barrels a day by 2027 — far above the country’s last quota of around 3.5 million barrels.
ADNOC also pledged on Sunday to spend $55 billion on new projects over the next two years, confirming that the company is “accelerating growth and delivery of its strategy”.
There is also the risk for OPEC+ that other countries will leave such as Iraq and Kazakhstan, which have faced repeated accusations of surpassing their quotas.
AFP
Business
Shareholders Laud NGX Group at 65th AGM
Shareholders of Nigerian Exchange Group Plc (NGX Group) have commended the Board and Management for the Group’s performance and strategic direction, urging continued focus on growth and long-term value creation.
At the Group’s 65th Annual General Meeting (AGM), shareholders approved the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025, alongside key resolutions including a final dividend of ₦2.00 per share, a one-for-three bonus share issue, and the corresponding increase in share capital. The re-election of Dr. Umaru Kwairanga, Group Chairman, Board of Directors, Dr. Okechukwu Itanyi, Independent Non-Executive Director and Mrs. Ojinika Olaghere, Independent Non-Executive Director reinforced continuity in governance and oversight.
They acknowledged the Group’s disciplined execution and its role in strengthening the Nigerian capital market, noting that recent developments reflect a more structured and better-regulated market environment.
Speaking during the meeting, the President, New Dimension Shareholders Association, Patrick Ajudua, commended the leadership of the Group for delivering a strong financial outcome, noting that the results reflect both improved market conditions and deliberate strategic execution. “The numbers speak to a business that is gaining strength and direction,” he said.
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Similarly, the Chairman of the Progressive Shareholders Association of Nigeria, Boniface Okezie, lauded the Group’s commitment to innovation and infrastructure development. “The market is becoming more forward-looking, supported by strong leadership at the Group level. Initiatives around market infrastructure and participation are yielding results, and this is positive for investors,” he noted.
Commenting during the AGM, Chairman of NGX Group, Umaru Kwairanga, appreciated shareholders for their continued support and reaffirmed the Board’s commitment to sustainable value delivery. He said, “The progress recorded reflects the strength of the Group’s strategy and the performance of its operating businesses. As a Board, our responsibility is to ensure disciplined oversight, uphold strong governance standards, and position NGX Group to deliver sustainable, long-term value to shareholders.”
Temi Popoola, group managing director/chief executive officer, focused on execution priorities, noting that the Group is positioning for scale. He said, “This next phase is about deepening momentum. Our priority is to scale infrastructure, broaden participation, and unlock new pathways for capital formation.”
The meeting reflected strong shareholder confidence in NGX Group’s leadership, with the Group reaffirming its commitment to playing a central role in the evolution of Nigeria’s capital market while delivering sustained returns to investors.
Business
S’Leone Inks $225m Offshore Oil Deal with Nigeria’s Marginal Energy
Sierra Leone has announced the signing of a petroleum licence agreement with Nigeria‑based Marginal Energy Limited, granting the company offshore exploration and production rights as the government seeks to revive interest in its under‑explored upstream sector.
The licence, signed through the Petroleum Directorate of Sierra Leone (PDSL), covers offshore blocks G‑145, G‑146, G‑147, G‑160 and G‑161, spanning about 6,800 square kilometres, according to a government statement, a Reuters report said.
Marginal Energy, a Nigerian independent, has committed to a seismic and drilling programme with exploration spending expected to exceed $225 million.
Under the agreement, the state will hold a 10 percent carried interest in oil projects and 5 percent in gas during exploration and development, with an option to acquire an additional participating interest on a paid basis of up to 9 percent once production begins.
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The deal was signed at the Invest in African Energy conference in Paris, where Sierra Leone has been promoting offshore licensing opportunities to international investors, the report added.





