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FG Grants Shell $11.5/barrel Tax Credit to Unlock $20bn Investment

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The Federal Government has approved a special production-linked tax credit for Shell Plc’s Bonga Southwest Aparo deepwater oil project in a fresh move aimed at unlocking billions of dollars in investment and accelerating Nigeria’s crude oil production.

According to a Bloomberg report on Tuesday, President Bola Tinubu approved fiscal terms granting Shell and its partners a tax rebate of $11.50 for every barrel of crude oil produced from the project, more than double the standard incentive currently available under Nigeria’s fiscal framework.

The report, citing people familiar with the matter who spoke on condition of anonymity because the information is not yet public, said the incentive is expected to help move the long-delayed Bonga Southwest Aparo project towards a Final Investment Decision.

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The sources also disclosed that the same production-linked tax credit would be extended to other international oil companies developing new deepwater projects in Nigeria and would remain in force until at least 2029.

The report read, “Nigeria granted Shell Plc a production-linked tax credit for a deepwater project, an incentive that will be offered to other oil majors as Africa’s biggest producer seeks to boost production, according to people familiar with the matter.

“Terms approved by President Bola Tinubu to push the Bonga Southwest Aparo project toward a final investment decision give Shell and its partners a rebate of $11.50 per barrel of crude produced, said the people who asked not to be identified because the information is not public. That’s more than double the standard amount.”

The development marks another step in the Federal Government’s efforts to restore investor confidence in Nigeria’s oil and gas industry after years of declining investment caused by oil theft, pipeline vandalism, insecurity, ageing infrastructure and regulatory uncertainty.

The Bonga Southwest Aparo project is one of Nigeria’s largest undeveloped deepwater oil fields and is projected to attract about $20bn in foreign direct investment.

According to the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited, the project is expected to produce about 150,000 barrels of crude oil per day when it comes on stream, significantly boosting Nigeria’s oil production capacity.

Responding to enquiries, a spokesperson for Shell said the company was continuing work towards developing the project. The spokesperson said, “Shell continues to progress the Bonga Southwest Aparo project toward development and will communicate material updates through official channels.”

Officials of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited and the Office of the President’s Special Adviser on Energy did not respond to requests for comment on the development, according to the report.

The latest incentive forms part of a broader package of reforms introduced by the Tinubu administration since assuming office in May 2023 to revive Nigeria’s struggling petroleum sector.

Over the past three years, the Federal Government has issued several executive orders designed to improve the country’s competitiveness, attract fresh investment, and unlock stalled oil and gas projects.

One of the earlier executive orders limited production tax credits to 20 per cent of a licence holder’s annual tax liability to offset operating costs, a level the government said compared favourably with global industry standards.

Stakeholders anticipate that the enhanced tax credit could improve the commercial viability of expensive deepwater developments, where production costs are significantly higher than those of onshore assets.

The report also noted that the government’s efforts to increase crude oil production are beginning to yield results.

Figures released on Sunday by the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission showed that Nigeria’s crude oil production rose to an average of 1.56 million barrels per day in June, representing the country’s highest monthly output since April 2020.

The increase reflects improved security around critical oil infrastructure, renewed investment in upstream operations and government reforms aimed at restoring production levels.

However, the report said concerns remain among investors over the durability of the fiscal incentives because executive orders can be challenged in court or amended by future administrations.

To address those concerns, Shell reportedly requested that the Federal Government publish the tax-credit order in the Official Gazette, a move that would strengthen its legal standing and provide greater certainty for investors.

Internal government documents seen by Bloomberg indicated that officials have already begun the process of gazetting the order.

Nigeria has struggled for years to attract fresh investment into its upstream petroleum sector as multinational oil companies delayed or suspended major projects due to fiscal uncertainty, insecurity, and rising operating costs. Several deepwater developments have remained stalled despite the enactment of the Petroleum Industry Act in 2021.

The Tinubu administration has since prioritised reforms aimed at reversing the investment decline through executive orders, tax incentives and regulatory reforms.

The government hopes that unlocking projects such as Bonga Southwest Aparo will not only raise crude oil production but also generate billions of dollars in foreign investment, create jobs, and strengthen government revenues.

Energy

Chevron Highlights Regulatory Imperatives at PENGASSAN Summit

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Chevron Nigeria Limited (CNL), operator of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited and CNL Joint Venture, has stressed the importance of strengthening the regulatory framework in the Nigerian oil and gas industry to enhance growth opportunities.

Chairman and Managing Director of Chevron companies in Nigeria and the Mid Africa Region, Jim Swartz, made this known at the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (PENGASSAN) Energy and Labour Summit (PEALS) in Abuja on Wednesday August 19, 2026.

Represented by Segun Kuteyi, Director of Operations and Chief Operating Officer, Chevron Nigeria and Mid Africa Region, Jim noted that Nigeria remains one of the world’s most resource-rich energy nations, with substantial oil reserves, abundant natural gas, a strategic location, and a skilled workforce, adding that these strengths position the country for sustained growth and competitiveness in a rapidly evolving global energy landscape.

READ ALSO: PTDF Identifies Human Capital as Critical to Nigeria’s Energy Security

He remarked that resources alone are not enough to guarantee success and emphasized that what makes the difference is the environment in which investments, businesses, and people operate. “A predictable, transparent, and efficient regulatory framework builds confidence; and confidence attracts investment, drives innovation, creates jobs, and supports economic growth,’ he stated.

Jim emphasized that regulatory certainty could be a catalyst for investor commitments and noted that in Chevron, regulatory reforms in the industry continue to enable its growth opportunities post-Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021, with key drivers being exploration and new discoveries, infill drilling and brownfield optimisation as well as monetisation and integrated developments

According to him, some of the company’s key achievements include the renewal and conversion of its Joint Venture and Deepwater leases; continued investment in exploration, asset and gas development, and monetisation; the recent Chevron’s acquisition of Deepwater block, Petroleum Prospecting License (PPL 2010); equity investments in recent announcements by Shell on Bonga Southwest/Aparo (BSWAP), and ExxonMobil on Owowo/Usan and the sustained social investments and community partnerships for over six decades.

While emphasizing the importance of safety, collaboration and human dimension in the Nigerian oil and gas industry, he stated that the industry challenges could be addressed through strengthening regulatory certainty, advancing transparency and accountability, driving investment across the value chain and promote collaboration across the industry, supporting innovation and digital transformation and building workforce capability and future-ready skills.

“At Chevron, we believe people are our greatest asset. No regulatory framework can fully succeed without a capable, motivated, and protected workforce. That is why forums such as PEALS are important: they bring government, labour, and industry together to align on shared goals and deepen mutual understanding,” he remarked.

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NUPRC Says Nigeria has Extracted 4.6bn Barrels from Deep Offshore

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Nigeria has mined over 4.6 billion barrels of crude oil from deep offshore assets worth over 5,000 tankers.

The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), revealed this on Tuesday Live on NTA hosted by Cyril Stober.

The Commission Chief Executive, Oritsemeyiwa Eyesan, represented by the Executive Commissioner, Development and Production of the NUPRC, Engineer Enorense Amadasu, asserted that the achievement was made possible by the Deep Offshore Oil and Gas Project Incentives (Tax Remission) Executive Order (EO) 2026 recently signed by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

She added that the EO has the potential not only to unlock $50bn in investments but can also create an additional one million barrels per day of crude oil and condensate from deep offshore fields.

Eyesan explained that the reform establishes a transparent, rules-based investment framework capable of supporting the next generation of deep offshore developments.

READ ALSO: FG, NADDC Empower NYSC Members in South-East with CNG Conversion Skills

She noted that presently, Nigeria produces about 1.7mbpd of crude oil and condensate but deep offshore accounts for just about 24 percent of total oil production and 19 percent of gas.

Eyesan pointed out that with Field Development Plans (FDPs) running into billions of dollars already approved by the NUPRC, the executive order will encourage IOCs to make quicker Final Investment Decisions (FIDs).

“So, where will these volumes be coming from? Nine of these projects have approved FDPs so the next step expected is the FID in the near to midterm.

The $10bn Bonga South will come in 2027 and within the next four to five years, we are expecting almost an additional one million barrels additional per day,” she stated.

According to Eyesan, the executive order also presents an opportunity for other sectors like the marine economy which will need to expand Nigeria’s logistics/marine base so the country can sustain the volume of deep offshore projects being expected.

“It aims to make Nigeria the regional hub for deep offshore projects,” Eyesan said.

Other benefits of the executive order as explained by CCE include: growth in reserves, technological/skills transfer and new jobs.

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Iran’s Threat Pushes Brent Over $90

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Brent crude closed above $90 per barrel on Monday as Iran threatened to launch a military offensive in the Strait of Hormuz if diplomatic efforts to end its war with the United States fail.

The benchmark Brent crude was quoted at $90.53 per barrel as of Monday evening, gaining $2.01, or 2.27 per cent, according to oilprice.com. US West Texas Intermediate crude also climbed to $84.25 per barrel, up $1.85, or 2.25 per cent.

According to Reuters, the rise followed renewed tensions around the strategic Strait of Hormuz after a senior Iranian official told the news agency that Tehran had shifted its policy from defensive to “fully offensive” because of a deadlock in efforts to secure a permanent end to the war.

The official said Iran was prepared to take military action in the Strait of Hormuz if diplomatic efforts failed. “Iranian entities must be prepared to escalate tensions in the Strait of Hormuz and wider region, as Iran will be ready to make decisions and take action on difficult decisions,” the official told Reuters.

READ ALSO: DPRP Receives $1bn Guarantees for Upcoming IPO

He added that Tehran would conduct a “timely and precise” military attack to break the United States naval blockade if diplomacy failed.

The development threatens to further disrupt tanker movements through Hormuz, a key global energy corridor, at a time when efforts to restore oil traffic through the waterway have stalled.

According to Reuters, progress towards peace talks and the resumption of oil tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz has ground to a halt, with neither side showing signs of moving towards an end to the conflict.

The latest escalation came on the day Iran and the United States were expected to reach a final agreement under a memorandum of understanding signed in June.

The June 17 memorandum provided a 60-day timeframe for Washington and Tehran to reach a broader agreement concerning Iran’s nuclear programme and US sanctions.

The interim agreement, which called for the “immediate and permanent termination of military operations on all fronts”, however, quickly collapsed over disagreements concerning control of the Strait of Hormuz.

The waterway, which is shared by Iran and Oman, is a major route for global energy supplies. It was reported that about a fifth of global oil and liquefied natural gas flowed through the strait before the war.

Tehran maintains that the June agreement gave it the right to manage the waterway, while Washington rejected that interpretation.

The dispute subsequently contributed to the resumption of hostilities, with Iran firing on vessels it said were attempting to sail through the strait using an unauthorised route.

US President Donald Trump subsequently declared on July 7 that the agreement was over.

The Iranian official told Reuters that Tehran had now given the United States only a short period to implement all the provisions of the agreement before further negotiations could take place.

“Within the short period of a few weeks set by Iran, all the agreement’s provisions must be implemented by the U.S. This is a precondition for further negotiations with the US,” the official said.

Mediators are expected to communicate Iran’s deadline to Washington and other regional countries. Iran is also separately negotiating with Oman over the management of the Strait of Hormuz, with Tehran saying the two countries are close to an agreement despite slow progress.

The situation was further complicated by Trump’s warning to Oman during a phone interview with Fox News on Monday. “If Oman gets in the way, we’ll bomb the shit out of them,” Trump said, according to Reuters.

Earlier, Trump said Iran should surrender, telling Fox News that Tehran “should put up the white flag of surrender”. The renewed threats have heightened concerns over the security of shipping through Hormuz and helped push crude prices higher on Monday.

The price movement also comes after oil had traded below the $80 mark earlier in the month amid expectations that tensions around the waterway could ease. Monday’s Brent price of $90.53 therefore represented a fresh rise above the $90 threshold, while WTI stood at $84.25 per barrel.

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