Energy
FG Signs MOU With Chinese Firm On Coal Energy
ABUJA – The Nigerian Federal Government, yesterday, signed a Memorandum of Understanding, MoU with a Chinese energy firm, HTG/Pacific Energy Co. Ltd, for a $3.7 billion coal to power project.
The signing of the MoU took place at the Banquette Hall of the Presidential Villa, FCT Abuja at the end of a one day workshop on Solid Minerals sector at the villa.
After signing the MoU, the Chairman of Pacific Energy, Co. ltd, Adedeji Adeleke, said the MoU represents the first step to building plants that will generate additional 1200 mega watts of electricity to the national grid.
He also disclosed that a greater part of the funds required to carry out the project will be sourced from foreign banks.
“For this particular project, almost all the fund are going to be borrowed from outside the country. The local banks have the capacity to fund, but there are certain things they need to see in place to make sure that their money will come back” he said.
He said with the signing of the MoU, the nation can expect additional power generated into the grid within the next 48 months.
“This MoU is the first step towards our proposed 1200 mega watts power plant to be built in Enugu state, using the coal we are going to mine from the Ezima coal mine. The MoU is actually for the allocation of the coal mine,” he said,
Mr. Adeleke further stated that with the signing of the MoU, the company can now move into the Ezima coal complex to commence exploitation of the abundant coal deposit within the area.
” There is estimated reserve and confirmed reserve, but we are going to do our own work to confirm the actual reserve to make sure that we have enough to power the 1200 mega watts within the next say 50 years.
“This MoU now allows us to move in to start the exploration immediately,” he said.
He declared that the investment will be in two parts, one part involving the development of the coal mine and the construction of the power plant.
“If everything goes well with the exploration, we are expecting to start generating power within the next 48 months.”
President Goodluck Jonathan earlier in his speech had pointed that Nigeria’s Coal reserve which is put at about 360 metric tonnes if properly utilized can generate 30 percent of the nation’s electricity needs.
Speaking on the likely challenges, ahead of the resumption of activities in the coal mine, Mr. Adeleke also said the company envisages peaceful operation in the area but does not totally rule out possible conflict with the community.
“We do not know the community issues we are going to face. You know, you heard some of the issues raised here earlier; we also have issues like the power purchase agreement as well as ensuring that it is a bankable power purchase agreement because most of the money is going to be borrowed.
“Okay, it is not that somebody has the money somewhere. So we need bankable PPA, we need cooperation from the communities and we are going to do our part as corporate entity to make sure that the communities are taken care of as well as have the technology to check pollution,” he said.
Energy
NCDMB, Butane Energy, Boost LPG Supply With Commissioning Of Kaduna Plant
The Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB) and Butane Energy Limited have taken a significant step forward in their collective drive to make liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) a widely accessible, cleaner, and more cost-effective fuel option for cooking, with the commissioning of a 180-metric-tonne LPG Filling Plant in Kaduna, Kaduna State.
Commissioned on Friday, the Filling Plant, is the second after the 100MT LPG Storage and Bottling Plant in Kabukawa Layout, Katsina, Katsina State, in 2021, in keeping with a joint venture to establish five of such facilities in Northern Nigeria with a combined storage capacity of 1,000MT.
Biztellers reports that the Kano LPG Storage and Bottling Plant in Kano State is slated for commissioning in the first quarter of 2025, while construction work on another in Bauchi is at an advanced stage, with Abuja next in line.
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The Executive Secretary of NCDMB, Engr. Felix Omatsola Ogbe, represented by the Director, Monitoring and Evaluation of NCDMB, Alhaji Abdulmalik Halilu, expressed satisfaction with the impressive strides of Butane Energy Ltd.
He pointed out that NCDMB was motivated to enter into equity partnership with the indigenous LPG storage, trading and marketing company after the latter presented “a [bankable] business plan aimed at enhancing gas penetration in northern Nigeria.”
He explained that the Board acted in line with its statutory mandate to catalyse in-country capacity development through equity funding.
NCDMD, he noted further, was also interested in job creation through such projects, as there were clear possibilities for employment into technical and managerial cadres as operations progressed.
According to him, no fewer than 200 Nigerians gained employment, and there was the added benefit of local content growth.
Equally significant to the NCDMB was the consideration that the project was in alignment with Federal Government’s expressed commitment to net-zero emissions by 2026, and the campaign for cleaner alternative to kerosene and firewood as cooking fuel.
In his own remarks, the Chairman, Butane Energy Ltd, Alhaji Isa Inuwa Muhammed, stated that NCDMB is a co-owner of the company, and expressed gratitude to the Management of the NCDMB for the confidence reposed in his company, particularly in its vision and business approach.
According to the Chairman, the relationship between the Board and Butane is based on trust, and that the success thus far would greatly reinforce the partnership.
Established in 2017 as a player in LPG storage and marketing, Butane Energy Ltd has massive distribution assets in northern Nigeria, and is deliberate in its corporate objective to make the fuel accessible to every part of the region.
The LPG Filling Plant is part of NCDMB’s strategic third-party investments aimed at supporting in-country capacity development, reducing reliance on traditional fuels, fostering sustainability and building a greener future for Nigeria.
Energy
Trump Presidency An Opportunity For African Leaders, Says Yemi Adeoye
Energy policy expert, Yemi Adeoye has suggested that a second term for former U.S. President Donald Trump could present significant opportunities for African leaders, particularly in the realm of energy development.
Speaking on TVC News on Monday, Adeoye emphasized that Trump’s focus on reducing global regulations and prioritizing the U.S. economy could allow African nations to better leverage their natural resources without the constraints of climate policies that have historically been imposed by Western powers.
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“Looking at Africa as an economic bloc, I think it will be good, especially when you look at our energy concerns,” Adeoye said.
“I think his administration would be okay because Mr. Trump is very focused on reducing the United States’ global regulations. His focus is more on the internal economy of the United States, and that is his major focus.”
Adeoye pointed out that Trump’s economic strategy has typically been centered around protecting and boosting the U.S. economy, particularly in comparison to economic competitors like China and Western Europe.
“If you look at his comments about the U.S. economy, it has always been ‘America first’—how he is going to grow the economy internally,” he explained.
“He is not really bothered about blocs that are not economic competitors or contemporaries of the United States. Africa is not competing with the U.S. Africa is not an economic contemporary of the U.S., so he is not bothered about Africa.”
On the issue of climate change and energy policies, Adeoye noted that Trump’s historical stance of downplaying climate concerns could be advantageous for African nations looking to develop their energy sectors.
Adeoye said, “He’s not going to impose the climate change policies on Africans. Trump, during his last administration, did not really bother about Africa. He is not concerned about climate change; he even said it was a hoax that it was not real, and he is in full support of fracking.”
Adeoye explained that Trump’s support for shale fracking, a controversial method that has boosted U.S. oil production, could have a ripple effect on global energy markets.
“Shale fracking, which we know has environmental issues, is fully supported by Trump because it is going to grow the United States’ oil production significantly,” he said. “In fact, global oil production should grow by about 10% if shale fracking reaches its full potential.”
He also pointed out that Africa contributes only about 3.8% of global greenhouse gas emissions, much lower than major emitters like China and the U.S. “Africa’s emissions footprint is very low, and that means our mineral resources are being underutilized,” Adeoye said.
“What we probably do majorly is export them across the world. We can now use these resources to develop because our greenhouse gas emissions are so low.”
In this context, Adeoye stressed the importance of Africa being allowed to fully develop its natural resources without restrictions.
He highlighted Nigeria’s ongoing efforts to advocate for the right to utilize its mineral deposits, a message reinforced by President Bola Tinubu at international platforms like the United Nations. “Nigeria has been campaigning in all the major global energy conferences that Africa should be allowed to develop the continent with its mineral deposits,” he said.
In addition, Adeoye urged African leaders to seize the opportunity presented by a Trump presidency, emphasizing that his policies could help unlock the continent’s energy potential.
“I think Trump is an opportunity for African leaders to be very strategic,” he said. “He is not going to impose regulations on them. For all we have seen, we can take it that he would not want to impose regulations with regard to gas emissions or climate change.”
Energy
Petrol Landing Cost Drops Amid Rising Retail Prices
Over the past three months, the estimated cost to land petrol in Nigeria has fallen by 20.34%, reaching N971.57 per litre, offering slight relief in terms of global supply costs and market conditions.
Despite this decrease, retail petrol prices have sharply increased, rising by 71.79% from N617 per litre in August 2024 to N1,060 per litre by early November.
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Data from the Major Energies Marketers Association indicate that while oil marketers initially imported petrol at N1,219 per litre in August with crude oil priced at $80.72 per barrel, the current landing cost stands at N971.57, with Brent crude oil now at $75.57 per barrel. However, retail prices remain high, with independent stations selling petrol for up to N1,180 per litre. Experts suggest the market’s ongoing deregulation, exchange rate fluctuations, and inflation have influenced these rising costs.
The Nigeria Labour Congress recently accused fuel marketers of unjustified price hikes, alleging that the pump prices are considerably higher than the true market value. The organization emphasized its concern over the economic impact on Nigerians, stating that many citizens are suffering under these financial pressures.