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First vaccine against malaria not for adults — FG

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First vaccine against malaria not for adults — FG

The Federal Government has said that the first malaria vaccine recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), would be administered in four doses to 5-month-old babies.

WHO had said the vaccine would be effective against the deadliest parasite, especially common in Africa and it’s not for adults.

The Minister of Health, Dr Osagie Ehanire, said this on Tuesday in Abuja at the Ministerial bi-weekly meeting on the update of COVID-19 response and development in the country’s health sector.

The 2021 World Malaria Report (WMR 2021), indicates that Nigeria contributes 27 per cent of the global malaria cases and 32 per cent of global malaria deaths.

The minister said that the country witnessed a total of 57 million clinical cases per year and annual deaths of about 100,000.

“It is also estimated that about 60 per cent of all out-patients and 30 per cent of all hospital admissions across the country are due to malaria”, he said.

Ehanire said that vaccines for malaria were still under review with the first one known to have reduced the risk of malaria by 40 per cent in children in Africa as of 2020.

“The global target of the WHO is to reduce the incidence of malaria by at least 30 per cent by 2030,” he said.

The minister said that malaria remains one of the most common diseases prone to misdiagnosis and self-medication.

“In Nigeria especially, any symptoms of chills, body pain and headache often equal the purchase of anti-malarial drugs; sometimes coupled with typhoid drugs; from the nearest pharmacy.

“Although effective in some cases, this ideology can be detrimental to our health due to complications and increasing resistance to some anti-malarial drugs,” he said.

He said that efforts were in place to combat the malaria scourge.

“Recently, President Muhammadu Buhari inaugurated the Nigeria End Malaria Council (NEMC) and mandated it to ensure successful implementation of the programme.

”The right implementation of strategies utilising collaboration and interventions would be based on the resolve of the administration to ensure the protection of the health of Nigerians and in the spirit of one health,” he said.

He said that the FMOH placed strong importance on interventions that would limit vector-human contact towards protecting people from diseases.

“There are more than 30 anopheles species of mosquitoes that have been reported across the five geo-ecological zones in the country.

“One reason why the mosquito has thrived across all parts of the country is its ability to breed and proliferate under unusual conditions.

“The importance of this critical vector and the diseases it transmits established the Integrated Vector Management Branch within the National Malaria Elimination Programme.

“The essence of the programme is to coordinate all efforts to mitigate the impact of the diseases,” he said.

Ehanire said the objective of the National Malaria Strategic Plan was to seek to improve access and utilisation of vector control interventions to at least 80 per cent of the targeted population by 2025.

READ ALSO: Novartis and Malaria No More provide two million antimalarial treatments to children in Zambia

“Some of the vector interventions being deployed include mass distribution of Insecticide Treated Nets (ITNs) on the principle,” he said.

The minister said that the NMEP, in collaboration with partners, had established 29 entomological surveillance sentinel sites across the country.

He said the purpose of the establishment was to monitor the vector behaviour and insecticide resistance patterns across the different ecological zones of the country.

The minister said that the country had been profiled for critical locations where Indoor Residual Spraying was urgently required in about 25 states.

Recall that according to the 2010 Nigeria Malaria Indicator Survey (NMIS 2010), there has been a continuous decline in malaria from 42 per cent in 2010 to 27 per cent in 2015.

In the 2018 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS 2018), there was a further decline in malaria cases from 27 per cent to 23 per cent.

This decline was believed to have resulted from a thorough programme implementation of the National Malaria Strategic Plan.

The country is currently implementing the National Malaria Strategic Plan of 2021 to 2025, with the intent to achieve a parasite prevalence of less than 10 per cent.

It is also expected to reduce mortality attributable to malaria to less than 50 deaths per 1,000 live births by the year 2025.

It will take about N1.89 trillion to implement this five-year plan.

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NEWS

“Stop Spreading Fear” — Presidency Slams Nasboi Over Alleged Fake Terror Clip

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The Presidency has cautioned popular comedian and content creator, Nasboi, over a viral video he posted online, accusing him of spreading fear with what it described as a misleading terror-related clip.

The Special Assistant to President Bola Tinubu on Social Media, Dada Olusegun, raised the concern in a post on his X handle on Tuesday, saying the footage being circulated does not originate from Nigeria and was wrongly presented in a way that could cause public panic.

ALSO READ: I’m Getting Death Threats For Criticising Wizkid – Nasboi Calls Out

He alleged that the video shared by Nasboi was originally taken from another online page that identified the armed men in the clip as terrorists operating in the Republic of Benin, not Nigeria.

According to him, sharing such content without proper context was irresponsible, especially given the sensitive security situation in the country.
He wrote: “You cannot continue to intentionally use your page to spread fear @iamnasboi for whatever reason you might think you have.

“The video you posted was clearly quoted from a page that says these are Beninese terrorists. This means the footage is from Benin Republic and has nothing to do with Nigeria.

“We have our challenges, but you using your wide reach to spread fear with a fake footage is the highest form of irresponsibility. You can do better!”

The presidential aide did not give further details on when the video first surfaced or whether any official verification was conducted on its origin.

Nasboi had earlier shared the clip with the caption “PRESIDENT @officialABAT,” showing armed men on motorcycles carrying out an attack in a rural setting.

The post sparked mixed reactions online, as users debated whether the footage was genuinely from Nigeria or another West African country.

Although similar videos have previously been linked to extremist groups operating in the Sahel region, there has been no independent confirmation that the viral clip originated from Nigeria.

 

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Why FG Scrapped 3-Month Pre-Retirement Leave for Civil Servants

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The Federal Government has abolished the practice of granting civil servants a mandatory three-month pre-retirement leave, saying the arrangement was based on a wrong interpretation of the Public Service Rules and had no legal backing.

The directive was issued in a circular by the Head of the Civil Service of the Federation, Didi Walson-Jack, and sent to ministries, departments and agencies (MDAs), including top government officials across the federal civil service.

According to the circular, what is commonly referred to as “pre-retirement leave” is not recognised in the Public Service Rules. Instead, it is meant to be a structured three-month notice period that some MDAs mistakenly converted into automatic leave.

ALSO READ: ASRI Urges FG to Allocate Crude to Local Refiners

The government explained that this misinterpretation had led to many experienced officers leaving active duty earlier than required, creating avoidable gaps in manpower and affecting service delivery in some institutions.

“The so-called ‘mandatory three-month pre-retirement leave’ has no basis in the Public Service Rules,” the circular stated.

Under the correct rule, retiring officers are required to give three months’ notice before their retirement date. Within that period, they are expected to attend a one-month pre-retirement workshop or seminar, while the remaining time is used to process pension documentation and reconcile service records.

The Federal Government further clarified that officers remain in active service throughout the notice period and are still expected to carry out their official duties, except when attending approved training or granted leave under existing regulations.

“A retiring officer must give three months’ notice before their effective date of retirement. This is a notice requirement, not a leave entitlement,” the directive added.

The Head of Service directed all MDAs to stop the practice of sending officers on compulsory pre-retirement leave before their official retirement dates, insisting that such action is inconsistent with existing regulations.

She also instructed permanent secretaries, directors-general, and agency heads to ensure full compliance and proper dissemination of the corrected interpretation across the civil service.

Nigeria’s civil service retirement framework remains governed by the Public Service Rules and the Pension Reform Act, with officers retiring upon reaching 60 years of age or completing 35 years in service, whichever comes first.

The government said the reform is aimed at standardising procedures, improving efficiency, and ensuring that experienced civil servants continue contributing to government operations until their official exit date.

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Was It Arrest or Routine Review? DSS, Okey Ndibe Give Contradicting Accounts Over Lagos Airport Incident

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Confusion has trailed an encounter between Nigerian author and columnist Okey Ndibe and operatives of the Department of State Services (DSS) at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport, Lagos, with both sides offering conflicting explanations of what happened.

Ndibe confirmed that he was held for more than three hours by DSS operatives before being released. In a post shared on his Facebook page, he expressed appreciation to those who reached out after news of the incident broke.

RELATED NEWS: DSS grilled Okey Ndibe over 2013 watch-list – Source

“I am so grateful for the expressions of concern by many friends, acquaintances and others over my detention earlier today by the DSS at Murtala Muhammed International Airport,” Ndibe wrote.

He added that despite the unexpected encounter, he was treated respectfully by the officers involved.

“The two agents who interacted with me were quite courteous throughout the three-plus hours of my detention,” he said.
Ndibe further confirmed his release, assuring supporters of his wellbeing.

“I’d like to confirm that I’ve been released… I am fine and in excellent spirits. I treasure your messages and gestures of friendship,” he added.

However, the DSS has denied that the author was arrested or detained. In a statement issued by its spokesperson, the agency said its interaction with Ndibe was part of an ongoing review of its security watchlist system.

“The Department of State Services hereby clarifies that it did not arrest or detain Prof Okey Ndibe at Murtala Muhammed International Airport on June 1, 2026 or any other place on that date for that matter,” the statement said.

The agency explained that its current leadership is reviewing long-standing watchlist entries, some dating back to previous administrations, to ensure citizens are not subjected to unnecessary inconvenience.

According to the DSS, “Individuals previously placed on watchlists are routinely invited for interaction as part of a review process that could lead to the downgrading or removal of their watchlist status.”

 

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