Business
Nikkei Tops 15000, Records Biggest Weekly Gain This Year
TOKYO — Japanese stocks ended their best week of the year on Friday as the dollar’s rise versus the yen fueled buying of shares in exporters and dovish comments on U.S. monetary policy bolstered sentiment.
The Nikkei Stock Average rose 289.51 points, or 2.0%, to 15165.92, bringing its rise for the week to 7.7%. It is now up nearly 46% this year and has technically entered a bull market—a 20% gain from a market low.
Friday’s gains also came amid renewed enthusiasm for equities, in part because of dovish comments on U.S. monetary policy made overnight by Janet Yellen, the nominee to take over the U.S. Federal Reserve.”Confirmation of Yellen’s dovishness, a risk-embracing mood toward equities globally, and considering the amount of idle cash that had been waiting to be invested, this kind of move does not strike as a huge surprise,” said SMBC Nikko Securities general manager of equities Hiroichi Nishi.
The dollar topped 100 yen on Thursday for the first time since September and continued rising on Friday. Japanese Finance Minister Taro Aso on Thursday indicated the Japanese government would take action to prevent the yen from strengthening too much. “Japan must have tools to counter speculative moves in the currency market,” he said.
It was trading around ¥100.09 as of 0600 GMT, well up from ¥99.60 at the same time a day earlier. A weaker yen benefits Japanese exporters by making their goods cheaper to buy overseas and any repatriated profits worth more in yen terms.
The key a further rally by the Nikkei—perhaps 16000 by year-end—will be a positive reception for Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s growth policies, Mr. Nishi said.
Some have been disappointed over the lack of transparency and details in Mr. Abe’s proposals so far, but few have given up on him, said Tachibana Securities market analyst Kenichi Hirano.
“Still, he needs to flesh out these policies and then pass them, which is more difficult than simply easing monetary policy and allowing the yen to fall,” he said.
Financials and exporters were the big winners Friday, helped by the weaker yen and major earnings-related news.
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group 8306.TO -0.94% and Mizuho Financial Group 8411.TO -0.47% rose after they both raised their full-year earnings forecasts after Thursday’s market close. MUFG rose 2.0% to ¥658 while Mizuho gained 1.9% at ¥218.
MUFG set its net profit estimate at ¥910 billion from an earlier estimate of ¥760 billion, while Mizuho raised its net profit view to ¥600 billion, up from ¥500 billion.
Dai-ichi Life Insurance 8750.TO +0.89% surged 6.6% to ¥1,542 after posting a first fiscal half net profit of ¥47.9 billion, up 71% from a year earlier, and upped its full-year guidance substantially to ¥57 billion from ¥37 billion.
Other standout movers included Daiwa Securities Group, 8601.TO +1.22% which added 4.2% to ¥994, helped by Credit Suisse CSGN.VX +0.27% raising its target price to ¥1,040 from ¥925, citing expectations for steady equity trading profits and solid investment trust sales.
Sony 6758.TO -0.28% rose 3.4% to ¥1,846, benefiting from the weaker yen. Sony’s PlayStation4 game will start selling in North America on Nov. 15. Good sales are expected after August preorders topped 1 million units in North America and Europe and some retailers recently stopped taking orders.
– WALL STREET JOURNAL
Business
How Oil Cabals Crippled Govt Refineries, Now Scheming Against Dangote Refinery – Pastor Adeboye
The General Overseer of the Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG), Pastor Enoch Adeboye, has urged Nigerians to pray for divine intervention in the face of efforts by unscrupulous oil marketers to thwart the operations of the Dangote Petroleum Refinery, following the previous sabotage of Nigeria’s four state-owned refineries.
The respected clergyman made the call for nationwide prayers during the November 2024 Abuja Special Holy Ghost Service themed ‘Total Restoration’, in Nigeria’s capital city.
Though Pastor Adeboye did not explicitly name the Dangote Petroleum Refinery, many read his remarks to have echoed ongoing attempts by oil marketers to prevent the refinery from functioning as it was designed to.
ALSO READ: FIRS Names Dangote Group Most Tax Complaint Business
With the Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos based Dangote Refinery about the only facility currently refining petrol in Nigeria, many read Pastor Adeboye’s comments to reflect the dispute between the refinery and oil marketers, who seek to continue importing refined products.
Pastor Adeboye reminded the congregation that it was God who raised Aliko Dangote to establish a refinery after years of failed attempts to revive Nigeria’s four public refineries, which had consumed billions of Naira with little result.
He questioned the persistence of fuel imports despite Nigeria’s status as a major crude oil producer.
“Are we under a curse?” he asked. “We have four refineries, we poured all kinds of money into them, none of them is working. But God raised someone to build a refinery that works. He is not my relative, he is not from my village. He is not even a Christian, but he is a Nigerian who says, ‘Why should my people suffer when I have the means to build a refinery that can work?’ Now he is refining petrol, and some people want to stop him from selling it, so they can keep importing.”
Pastor Adeboye also pointed out the damage caused by the fuel subsidy, describing it as a significant drain on Nigeria’s resources, contributing to the country’s mounting debts and corruption.
He stressed that when President Bola Ahmed Tinubu announced the end of the subsidy in 2023, Nigerians largely welcomed the decision, but oil marketers, who benefitted from the subsidy regime, were furious.
The marketers, according to the renowned pastor, appear to have gone into alliances with some International Oil Companies (IOCs) and other powerful interests to obstruct the Dangote Petroleum Refinery. This includes restricting access to crude oil, forcing Dangote to import crude from countries like the United States, among others.
He called for prayer for the total restoration of the country, noting that the Nigerian people are suffering the consequences, as the prices of essential goods have soared, pushing many items beyond the reach of ordinary citizens. “The masses are the ones suffering because these marketers, who are bent on keeping imports alive, already have more money than they can ever spend,” he said.
Despite the Dangote Petroleum Refinery’s capacity to meet Nigeria’s entire demand for petroleum products – and even to export surplus fuel – oil marketers continue to pressurise the government to allow ongoing petrol imports. This has placed additional strain on the Naira, which has continued to depreciate.
Recall that the Crude Oil Refineries Owners Association of Nigeria (CORAN) had urged the government to protect local refineries from unfair competition posed by importers and international petroleum traders, in line with provisions in the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA).
Business
Petrol Prices To Drop As IPMAN, Dangote Strike Supply Deal
In a major development for Nigeria’s oil market, the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN) has secured an agreement with Dangote Petroleum Refinery to begin lifting petroleum products, directly, for distribution in the domestic market.
This agreement aims to stabilize and potentially lower pump prices for consumers by ensuring a consistent supply of refined products like Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), Automotive Gas Oil (AGO), and Dual-Purpose Kerosene (DPK) directly from the refinery.
Announcing the deal, IPMAN’s National President, Abubakar Garima, highlighted the economic benefits of this collaboration. “The new arrangement with Dangote Refinery will ensure a steady and ceaseless supply of PMS products all over Nigeria at an affordable rate,” Garima stated at a press briefing in Abuja.
This move is expected to reduce the influence of middlemen, cut costs, and enhance price stability in the oil sector, a vital aspect of Nigeria’s economy.
READ MORE: U.S. Offers $25,000 Reward For Nigerian Fugitive Wanted For Alleged Child Murder
The agreement follows recent challenges faced by IPMAN, which, despite paying a substantial sum of N40 billion to the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL), struggled to source refined products. In response, Dangote officials had previously remarked that though the refinery held ample stock, marketers had yet to make adequate payments. However, Garima’s remarks reflect optimism that this direct deal will foster smoother operations.
Energy expert Kelvin Emmanuel has suggested the deal could significantly reduce overheads for IPMAN, potentially eliminating certain financing and margin costs previously incurred through NNPCL, bringing down the overall cost per metric tonne of petroleum.
Additionally, IPMAN’s support for the Federal Government’s Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) initiative signals a shift towards diversifying energy sources. The association has called on its members to prepare for CNG infrastructure at their stations, anticipating that CNG will play a vital role in rejuvenating Nigeria’s energy landscape.
With this new arrangement, IPMAN and Dangote aim not only to enhance petroleum accessibility but also to contribute to economic growth and job creation. Garima also emphasized the importance of IPMAN members backing this deal, aligning with the government’s broader goals for energy stability and affordability, especially as Nigeria seeks to lessen its reliance on imports.
Business
Kyari Outlines Vision For Nigeria’s Energy Future
Group CEO of the NNPC Ltd., Mele Kyari has reiterated the company’s commitment to resolving Nigeria’s energy trilemma, by ensuring energy security, sustainable growth and energy affordability.
This was contained in statement by the Chief Corporate Communications Officer, NNPC Ltd, Olufemi Soneye, issued on Monday evening on its verified handle on micro-blogging site, X.
According to the statement, Kyari disclosed this at the opening ceremony of the 42nd Nigeria Association of Petroleum Explorationists (NAPE) Annual International Conference and Exhibition themed: “Resolving the Nigeria Energy Trilemma: Energy Security, Sustainable Growth and Affordability” in Lagos, on Monday.
ALSO READ: Nigeria, Africa Urged To Leverage Trump’s Victory For Economic Boost
The GCEO, who was the Special Guest of Honour at the occasion, also said the company has perfected plans to deliver 12 Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Mother Stations and Mini LNG Plants soon, as part of efforts to boost the existing 1.6 billion standard cubic feet (bscf) of gas supply for domestic market.
“The energy trilemma is a profound responsibility we shoulder as stewards of Nigeria’s energy future. NNPC Ltd. is working tirelessly to improve our supply chain, develop new refining capacities and expand our retail network,” Kyari stated.
According to him, NNPC Ltd. is set to collaborate with private refineries to ensure affordable and sustainable petroleum products supply; Naira-for-crude transactions in order to stabilise the local currency and regulate forex markets.
This, he added, will bring about expansion of gas infrastructure such as the Ajaokuta-Kaduna-Kano (AKK) Gas Pipeline and the Obiafu-Obrikom-Oben (OB3) Gas Pipelines projects and the development of cleaner energy options, such as Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) and Compressed Natural Gas (CNG).
“Currently, NNPC Ltd. supplies over 1.6 bscf of gas per day to the domestic market through infrastructure we either own outrightly or operate with partners. This distribution network is entirely managed on NNPC Ltd.’s balance sheet,” Kyari added.
Explaining that the Company is expanding its efforts to enhance domestic energy access, the NNPC Ltd. helmsman said the next 3-6 months will see significant project launches, including CNG mother stations, mini-LNG plants, and additional CNG daughter stations.
Kyari, who commended President Tinubu’s efforts to relieve forex pressures by reducing fuel imports and strengthening Nigeria’s local refining capacity, emphasised the need for collaboration, innovation, and technology in achieving Nigeria’s energy goals.
“Resolving the energy trilemma requires bold ideas, shared knowledge, and collective determination. Together, let us build a Nigeria where energy is secure, sustainable, and affordable for all.”
On NNPC Ltd.’s mandate to guarantee energy security as stipulated by the Petroleum Industry Act, 2021, Kyari said the Company has fostered partnerships and investments aimed at enhancing local production and generating revenue for economic diversification.
Reacting to claims that NNPC Ltd. is sabotaging the efforts of domestic refineries, Kyari said the NNPC Ltd. is part-owners of the Dangote Refinery, stressed further that such an investment is a strategic move aimed at strengthening domestic fuel supply.