Oil
Oil spill: Bioremediation technology hits Nigeria
By Kunle Kalejaye
LAGOS-THE Department of Petroleum Resources, DPR has approved by the, Petroleum Remediation Product, PRP, a bioremediation technology to effectively clean oil spills on land or in the aquatic environment has been introduced into Nigeria market.
PRP is a novel bioremediation technology advanced to mitigate the effect of oil spills that can be applied on any surface structure-sand, rock, standing and running water, wood or concrete, including on dry, wet, hot or cold conditions.
Developed by the United State National Aeronautic and Space Agency, NASA for the purpose of degrading petroleum hydrocarbons on water or land and produced by Universal Remediation Inc. PRP is said to be an easy one-step method cleaning up hydrocarbon spills, retuning the site to its original state.
PRP according to reports has been tested and found effective in the Middle East, Mexico, Canada, United State, European countries and other oil industry zones but yet to be tested in Nigeria which has the highest record of oil spills globally.
Professor Sylvester Egwu, founder of Kaku Professional Engineers Ltd said his foundation is working with the Universal Remediation Inc. in the United State to introduce PRP to the Federal Government and oil companies operating in Nigeria.
Explaining to newsmen why Nigeria need to embrace PRP, Prof. Egwu said it is cheap, easy to use and environmental friendly compare to other method of remediation (Dispersants which are toxic) of oil spill sites in Nigeria’s oil rich regions.
“The cost of using PRP for oil clean-up is reasonable as the cost of cleaning one tone of spilled oil in Africa is in average of $3, 163.93,” Prof Egwu said.
He continue; “It is oleophilic (absorbs oil) and hydrophobic (repels water) an absorbent and stimulator of heterotrophic bacterial activity; it is non-corrosive and non-toxic; it is versatile; it can be used in all climatic conditions in swamps, mangroves, rainforests, rocks, water and land.
“It specific gravity is greater than that of the oil and less that of water and therefore floats to prevent oil from reaching other ecotypes. In addition, it has the ability to stimulate massive microbes which is an advantage in overcoming survivability problem inherent in bioremediation.”
Prof. Egwu stressed the PRP enhanced the restoration of the several degraded environment in Niger Delta region and improve the economic wellbeing of the people of the impacted communities by ensuring quick resilience and restoration of the environment that had been badly degraded.
He added that PRP reduces disposal cost of oil contaminated water at spill clean up operations as it separates oil from water and landfill reclamation liability.
“The effect of the application of the new technology will enhance Federal Government efforts at improving the environment and improved investments opportunities in the Niger Delta region,” Prof Egwu added.
Oil
NNPC Targets 60% Methane Emission Reduction By 2031
The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC) has unveiled a bold strategy to reduce methane emissions in the oil and gas sector by 60% by 2031, with an ultimate goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2060.
This announcement reinforces Nigeria’s leadership role under the Global Methane Pledge initiative and its commitment to tackling climate change.
The Group Chief Executive Officer of NNPC, Mele Kyari, disclosed these plans during a meeting on Thursday with Robert Leahman, the U.S. State Department’s Global Methane Program Manager, and a delegation from Deloitte.
READ MORE: Atiku Gloats Over AUN’s Achievements Ahead Of 20th Anniversary
The discussions, held at the NNPC Towers in Abuja, focused on collaborative efforts to reduce methane emissions through innovative and sustainable practices.
“Reducing methane emissions is not just an environmental necessity but also a strategic imperative for Nigeria’s energy transition. We are leveraging partnerships to adopt global best practices and innovative solutions,” Kyari stated.
Key among these efforts is a pilot project in the Niger Delta, aimed at establishing emissions baselines, mitigating methane leaks, and promoting sustainable operations across Nigeria’s energy sector.
The project, a partnership between NNPC, Deloitte, and the U.S. Bureau of Energy Resources, will utilize data-driven methodologies to pinpoint and address methane hotspots.
Robert Leahman commended Nigeria’s proactive stance, describing it as a benchmark for other nations on the continent.
“Nigeria’s leadership under the Global Methane Pledge sets a standard for the continent. These initiatives will not only help reduce emissions but also drive sustainable development in the energy sector,” he said.
Kyari highlighted the broader benefits of addressing methane emissions, noting its significance for both environmental protection and economic efficiency.
“This collaboration is a game-changer. By addressing methane leaks, we’re reducing waste, saving costs, and protecting the environment. It’s a win-win for our economy and the planet,” he added.
Oil
FG Introduces New Incentives To Revitalize Nigeria’s Oil & Gas Industry
In a strategic move to revitalize Nigeria’s oil and gas sector, the Federal Government has unveiled two key fiscal incentives aimed at attracting investment and enhancing energy security.
The announcement was made by Mr. Wale Edun, the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy on Wednesday.
The first initiative, the Value Added Tax (VAT) Modification Order 2024, introduces critical exemptions for essential energy products and infrastructure, including Diesel, Feed Gas, Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), Electric Vehicles, Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) infrastructure, and Clean Cooking Equipment.
Read Also: Atiku Calls For Rotational Presidency Across Nigeria’s Geopolitical Zones
These exemptions are designed to reduce living costs for Nigerians, promote energy security, and accelerate the transition to cleaner energy alternatives.
The second initiative, the Notice of Tax Incentives for Deep Offshore Oil & Gas Production, offers new tax relief options for deep offshore exploration projects.
This measure aims to position Nigeria’s deep offshore basin as a premier destination for international oil and gas investments, boosting the country’s appeal to foreign investors.
These reforms are part of a broader set of policy initiatives, known as Policy Directives 40-42, endorsed by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.
The directives reflect the administration’s commitment to fostering sustainable development in the energy sector and enhancing Nigeria’s competitive edge in the global oil and gas market.
Business
Tinubu set to approve ExxonMobil-Seplat oil deal, expands CNG bus initiative
By Yemie Adeoye
NIGERIA’s President Bola Tinubu has announced that the protracted ExxonMobil-Seplat upstream oil divestment will be formally approved by the Minister of petroleum within a matter of days, just as he announced his government’s intention to expand the Compress natural Gas, CNG buses initiative.
The President who stated this during his Independence day nationwide broadcast stated that the move is in line with his administration’s commitment to free enterprise, free entry and free exit in investments which is the hallmark of his administration investment policy.
“Fellow compatriots, our administration is committed to free enterprise, free entry, and free exit in investments while maintaining the sanctity and efficacy of our regulatory processes. This principle guides the divestment transactions in our upstream petroleum sector, where we are committed to changing the fortune positively. As such, the ExxonMobil Seplat divestment will receive ministerial approval in a matter of days, having been concluded by the regulator, NUPRC, in line with the Petroleum Industry Act, PIA. This was done in the same manner as other qualified divestments approved in the sector.”
The President also seized the opportunity to plead with Nigerians to be patient with his administration’s reform policies. “As your President, I assure you that we are committed to finding sustainable solutions to alleviate the suffering of our citizens. Once again, I plead for your patience as the reforms we are implementing show positive signs, and we are beginning to see light at the end of the tunnel”.
“Our energy transition programme is on course. We are expanding the adoption of the Presidential Initiative on Compressed Natural Gas for mass transit with private sector players. The Federal Government is ready to assist the thirty-six States and FCT in acquiring CNG buses for cheaper public transportation.
Fellow Nigerians, while we are working to stabilise the economy and secure the country, we also seek to foster national unity and build social harmony and cohesion. Our economy can only thrive when there is peace”. he enthused.