NEWS
Reps Debate Tinubu’s Loan Request
A significant clash is expected in the House of Representatives this week as lawmakers from the ruling party and the opposition prepare to debate President Bola Tinubu’s request for a $2.2 billion loan to cover a N9.7 trillion deficit in the 2024 budget.
The Senate has already approved the request, with the House set to deliberate on it in the coming days.
Approval Likely, Says Deputy Spokesperson
Deputy Spokesperson of the House, Philip Agbese, expressed confidence that the loan would be approved. Speaking with The PUNCH, he emphasised that the Tinubu administration has been prudent with resources, and the loan aligns with capital projects outlined in the President’s letter to the National Assembly.
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“The Tinubu-led government has been prudent with our resources. We will approve the loan request without hesitation,” Agbese stated, assuring that the process would adhere to strict procedures.
Nigeria’s total public debt currently stands at N136 trillion. Despite this, Agbese defended the loan, citing the administration’s focus on critical infrastructure and fiscal policies to safeguard taxpayer resources.
He emphasised the government’s commitment to accountability, stating that the loan would be monitored to ensure its use aligns with its intended purpose.
However, members of the minority caucus have warned against the over-reliance on borrowing. Minority Leader Kingsley Chinda stressed that borrowing should be a last resort. “What did we get as income, and how was it applied that we required borrowing? What efforts have we made to raise funds without borrowing?” he asked, insisting that only verifiable answers to these questions would justify the loan.
Labour Party lawmaker Afam Oghene echoed similar concerns, pointing out the nation’s growing debt profile and urging transparency in how the funds would be allocated. “Nigerians are worried about the Presidency’s repeated requests for loan approvals… The concern is not just about the loans but also about the transparency and integrity of how the funds are being deployed,” he noted.
Some lawmakers argue that the loan is necessary for national development. APC representative Chike Okafor asserted that under-investment in critical sectors like health, education, and infrastructure necessitates borrowing. “What I do not support is borrowing to fund ordinary appetite. By this, I mean borrowing just to fund recurrent expenditures,” he clarified.
As the debate unfolds, the House must balance the need for infrastructural development with concerns about the country’s growing debt. The ruling party appears committed to securing the loan, while opposition lawmakers vow to scrutinise its necessity and terms.
This week’s deliberations will likely determine the trajectory of Nigeria’s fiscal policy amid mounting economic challenges.
Oil marketers have warned that Nigerians may soon pay as much as ₦1,500 per litre for Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), commonly known as petrol, as global oil prices surge following the escalating conflict involving Iran in the Middle East.
The National President of the Petroleum Products Retail Outlets Owners Association of Nigeria (PETROAN), Dr. Billy Gillis-Harry, issued the warning on Tuesday while speaking on a television programme on the impact of the global crisis on fuel prices.
According to him, the current volatility in the international oil market has already pushed petrol prices above ₦1,000 per litre at the depot level, with the ex-depot price from the Dangote Petroleum Refinery now standing at about ₦1,175 per litre.
He explained that once logistics, transportation, and other operational costs are added, the final pump price could rise significantly, possibly reaching ₦1,500 per litre in the near future.
Despite concerns about the rising cost of fuel, Gillis-Harry noted that steady availability of petroleum products from the Dangote Refinery remains a major relief for Nigeria, stressing that consistent supply is better than a nationwide fuel scarcity.
He added that the refinery’s production capacity is helping to stabilize supply across the country at a time when global markets remain highly unstable.
The latest price adjustment by the Dangote Refinery marks the fourth review within two weeks. Petrol prices increased from ₦995 per litre to ₦1,175 per litre, while diesel rose from ₦1,430 to about ₦1,620 per litre.
The development comes amid a sharp spike in international crude oil prices triggered by fears of supply disruptions due to the ongoing Middle East conflict.
Brent crude recently climbed above $102 per barrel, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) rose to around $101 per barrel.
Industry analysts say the rising oil prices are already having a ripple effect on Nigeria’s downstream petroleum sector, forcing depot operators and fuel marketers to adjust their prices in response to the global market trend.
Meanwhile, the management of Dangote Petroleum Refinery has stated that although Nigeria introduced a crude-for-naira arrangement to support local refineries, the facility still purchases crude oil at international market prices, leaving it exposed to global price fluctuations.
The United Nations has raised the alarm over a dramatic surge in attacks on schools worldwide, reporting a 166% increase between 2021 and 2024.
The rise highlights the escalating dangers faced by children in conflict zones.
United Nations Deputy High Commissioner for Human Rights, Nada Al-Nashif, revealed the figures during the annual meeting of the UN Human Rights Council on the rights of the child on Monday.
The session, themed “Mainstreaming the Rights of Children in Armed Conflict: Prevention and Protection,” focused on protecting children amid global conflicts.
Al-Nashif noted that the attacks were particularly concentrated in Sudan, Ukraine, the Gaza Strip, Myanmar, and Ethiopia, where children remain among the most vulnerable victims.
“In 2024, armed conflict directly affected nearly one in six children globally—about 470 million children,” she said. “Years of lost education, trauma, and lasting mental scars shape societies for generations. Long after the fighting subsides, children continue to face deadly risks.”
She highlighted Gaza as having the world’s highest number of child amputees per capita, warning that the impact of war goes far beyond immediate violence.
In Lebanon, government figures show that more than 450,000 people were displaced in less than a week, with at least 394 fatalities, including 83 children, during the 2024 conflict with Israel.
Al-Nashif also stressed the disproportionate risks for displaced children, who are more likely to die from disease linked to unsafe water and sanitation than from direct violence.
In the Democratic Republic of Congo, a 2025 cholera outbreak killed 340 children, underscoring the long-term consequences of conflict.
She called on states to uphold their international obligations to protect children, insisting that protecting children is “both a legal obligation and a humanitarian moral imperative.”
Also speaking at the council, Vanessa Frazier, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Children and Armed Conflict, warned that violence against children continued at extreme levels in 2025.
She urged mainstreaming child protection across peace, security, humanitarian, human rights, and development efforts, emphasizing that children should actively participate in shaping policies designed to safeguard them.
Frazier highlighted her office’s global campaign, “Prove It Matters,” aimed at amplifying children’s voices in conflict resolution and peacebuilding.
The UN report underscores the urgent need for coordinated international action to protect children and ensure their safety in conflict zones worldwide.
Portugal officially inaugurated its new president, Antonio Jose Seguro, on Monday, pledging to bring stability to a nation shaken by political uncertainty and natural disasters.
Seguro, the centre-left candidate, won last month’s presidential run-off against far-right rival Andre Ventura, following weeks of catastrophic storms that killed at least seven people and caused approximately €4 billion ($4.6 billion) in damage.
Speaking at his swearing-in ceremony in Lisbon’s parliament, Seguro emphasized cooperation with the minority right-wing government and vowed to end the country’s “electoral frenzy.”
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“I will do everything I can to put an end to this electoral frenzy,” he said, pointing to the inability of previous governments to complete their terms.
Amid global crises, including conflicts in the Middle East and a more isolationist US approach under President Donald Trump, Seguro stressed the importance of multilateralism.
“The force of law has been replaced by the power of the strongest,” he remarked.
Seguro succeeds Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, a conservative who leaves office at 77 after serving two five-year terms.
While the Portuguese presidency is largely ceremonial, Seguro’s leadership signals a commitment to political stability and international engagement.
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