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Retail Exodus: Pick n Pay To Exit Nigeria Amidst Soaring Inflation
In a significant strategic shift, South African grocery retailer Pick n Pay has announced its exit from the Nigerian market by selling its 51% stake in a joint venture.
This decision, revealed by CEO Sean Summers on Monday, marks a pivotal moment for the retailer as it realigns its operations outside its home market.
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Pick n Pay entered Nigeria less than five years ago through a partnership with A.G. Leventis, establishing two stores in the country.
The company’s move into Nigeria was ambitious, especially as other major retailers withdrew from the market amid mounting economic challenges.
The exit comes at a time when Nigeria is grappling with soaring inflation and a significant decline in consumer purchasing power.
The naira has depreciated over 100% in the past year, plummeting from approximately N462 to over N1,500 per USD.
These economic factors have created an increasingly hostile environment for retailers.
This trend is echoed by Shoprite, another prominent South African retailer, which recently closed its Abuja store, citing a harsh business climate that has severely impacted its financial viability.
This follows the earlier shutdown of its Kano store in January 2024, highlighting the ongoing difficulties faced by retail operators across the country.
The profitability crisis extends beyond large retailers.
Smaller businesses are also feeling the strain as rising operational costs and persistent inflation push many to the brink of closure.
Jumia recently announced the complete shutdown of Jumia Food, its food delivery service in Nigeria, pointing to the challenging business environment and struggles in achieving sustainable profitability.
In another indicator of the challenging market, Diageo recently divested its 58.02% stake in Guinness Nigeria Plc, signaling a retreat from the Nigerian market.
This pattern of exits is becoming increasingly common, with multinationals like GSK, Procter & Gamble, Sanofi, and Kimberly-Clark also bowing out due to difficulties including foreign exchange constraints and escalating energy costs.
Over the past 18 months, Nigeria’s inflation rate has skyrocketed from around 24% to a staggering peak of 34.19%, the highest in nearly three decades.
This surge has been driven largely by rising food and transportation costs, placing additional pressure on consumers and businesses alike.
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BREAKING: New Tax Reforms, Not Tweaked Against North – FG
The Nigerian Government has explained that proposed tax regime, particularly as it has to do with the Value Added Tax (VAT) is not skewed against the northern part of the country.
This was contained in statehouse statement on Thursday afternoon, by the Special Adviser to the President (Information & Strategy), Bayo Onanuga on Thursday.
Onanuga wrote, “Governors of 19 Northern States of Nigeria, under the platform of the Northern Governors’ Forum, at their meeting on Monday, October 28, 2024, expressed their opposition to the new derivation-based model for Value-Added Tax (VAT) distribution in the new tax reform bills before the National Assembly.
“Chairman of the forum, Governor Muhammed Inuwa Yahaya of Gombe State, read the communiqué.
“The Northern Governors’ Forum meeting also had traditional rulers from the region, led by the Sultan of Sokoto, His Eminence Muhammadu Sa’ad Abubakar III, in attendance.
“While we commend the Governors and traditional rulers for supporting President Bola Tinubu over the success recorded in addressing the country’s security challenges, we consider it necessary to address the misunderstandings and misgivings around the tax reform already embarked upon by the administration.
“President Tinubu and the Federal Executive Council recently endorsed new policy initiatives aimed at streamlining Nigeria’s tax administration processes, enhancing efficiency and eliminating redundancies across the nation’s tax operations.
“These reforms emerged after an extensive review of existing tax laws. The National Assembly is considering four executive bills designed to transform and modernise Nigeria’s tax landscape.
“First is the Nigeria Tax Bill, which aims to eliminate unintended multiple taxation and make Nigeria’s economy more competitive by simplifying tax obligations for businesses and individuals nationwide.
“Second, the Nigeria Tax Administration Bill (NTAB) proposes new rules governing the administration of all taxes in the country. Its objective is to harmonise tax administrative processes across federal, state and local jurisdictions for ease of compliance for taxpayers in all parts of the country.
“Third, the Nigeria Revenue Service (Establishment) Bill seeks to rename the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) as the Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS) to better reflect the mandate of the Service as the revenue agency for the entire federation, not just the Federal Government.
“Fourth, the Joint Revenue Board Establishment Bill proposes the creation of a Joint Revenue Board to replace the Joint Tax Board, covering federal and all states’ tax authorities.
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“The fourth bill also suggests establishing the Office of Tax Ombudsman under the Joint Revenue Board, which would serve as a complaint resolution body for taxpayers.
“It is instructive to note that these proposed laws will not increase the number of taxes currently in operation. Instead, they are designed to optimise and simplify existing tax frameworks.
“The tax rates or percentages will remain the same under these reforms, as they focus on ensuring a more equitable distribution of tax obligations without adding to the burden on Nigerians.
“The reforms will not lead to job losses. On the contrary, they are structured to stimulate new avenues for job creation by supporting a dynamic, growth-oriented economy.
“Importantly, these laws will not absorb or eliminate the duties of any existing department, agency, or ministry. Instead, they aim to harmonise revenue collection and administration across the federation to ensure efficiency and cooperation.
“At the moment, tax administration lacks coordination among federal, state, and local tax authorities, often resulting in overlapping responsibilities, confusion, and inefficiency. Without reform, this inefficiency will persist.
“The proposed laws aim to coordinate efforts between different tiers of government, resulting in better tax resource management and greater clarity for taxpayers.
“Under existing laws, taxes like Company Income Tax (CIT), Personal Income Tax (PIT), Capital Gains Tax (CGT), Petroleum Profits Tax (PPT), Tertiary Education Tax (TET), Value-Added Tax (VAT), and other taxing provisions in numerous laws are administered separately, with individual legislative frameworks.
“The proposed reforms seek to consolidate these multiple taxes, integrating CIT, PIT, CGT, VAT, PPT, and excise duties into a unified structure to reduce administrative fragmentation.
“On the proposed derivation-based VAT distribution model, which the Northern Governors oppose, it must be stressed that the new proposal, as enunciated in the Bill, is designed to create a fairer system.
“The current model for distributing VAT is based on where the tax is remitted rather than where goods and services are supplied or consumed. The ongoing tax reform seeks to correct the inherent inequity in the current derivation model as a basis for distributing VAT revenue.
“The new proposal before the National Assembly outlines a different form of derivation which considers the place of supply or consumption for relevant goods and services. This means that states in the Northern region that produce the food we eat should not lose out just because their products are VAT-exempt or consumed in other states.
“These reforms are critical to improving the lives of Nigerians and were not put forward by President Tinubu to undermine any part of the country. There is no better time than now for the National Assembly to give due consideration to these bills that will overhaul our tax systems and create the revenue all the tiers of government require to fund the development our country and people urgently need.”
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JUST IN: Building Collapse In Ibadan Leaves 10 Dead, 7 Injured
Ten people lost their lives, and seven others sustained injuries following a building collapse in Ibadan, Oyo State, early Thursday morning.
According to a statement from the Oyo State Fire Services Agency, the incident occurred at 2 a.m. in the Jegeda Oluloyo area within Ona Ara Local Government. The agency reported that while ten bodies were recovered from the rubble, seven people were rescued alive. As of the latest update, rescue operations are still ongoing.
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The statement read, “The Oyo State Fire Services Agency received a distressed call at around 2 am this morning at Jegede Olunloyo area, Ibadan, of which 10 persons have been recovered from the debris of the collapsed building, while seven persons were rescued alive. Rescue operation is still going on.”
According to report gathered by BIZTELLERS, the General Manager of the state Fire Services, Yemi Akinyinka, confirmed that a distress call was received by 2am from the residents of the area. He said “We received a distress call from the people in the neighbourhood at 2 am.
“When we got there, ten people died outrightly. Three people had been recovered before we got to the place, and our men recovered four. They are still working.”
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I Can’t Drive In Nigeria Without Police Escorts – Tems
Nigerian R&B sensation Temilade Openiyi, better known as Tems, recently shared insights into how her fame impacts her daily life in Nigeria.
In an interview on the Big Boy TV podcast in the United States, Tems opened up about the challenges of navigating her celebrity status back home, revealing that she requires police escorts when driving in Nigeria.
The Grammy-nominated artist recounted an incident last December when she was nearly mobbed by fans while driving in Lagos. She explained, “I used to drive in Nigeria, but now I can’t drive. I almost got mobbed last December. If I want to drive, I must have police escorts at the front and the back.”
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Tems, who describes herself as an introvert, admitted that adjusting to fame has been a struggle, but she has gradually adapted to the changes that come with her popularity.
Her candid remarks offer a glimpse into the realities of being a high-profile artist in Nigeria, where fans’ enthusiasm often requires extra measures for her safety and privacy.