Solid Minerals
South Africa loses $1 billion to miners’ strike
JOHANNESBURG – According to warnings given by the top three platinum producers in the world, the eight weeks long strike activities of miners in South Africa has cost them $1 billion in lost revenues.
Impala, Lonmin and Anglo American Platinum yesterday said the strike has gotten to a stage where some of its impacts are becoming irreparable.
The three firms had combined annual revenues of about $9 billion in their last financial year.
The industrial action began on January 23 and it has become one of the most sustained and costliest in South Africa’s history as tens of thousands of workers down tools in the world’s richest platinum belt.
“Mines and shafts are becoming unviable; people are hungry; children are not going to school; businesses are closing and crime in the platinum belt is increasing,” the three companies’ chief executives said in a joint statement.
They said the strike had cost the companies more than R10bn in lost revenue and the striking miners more than R4.4bn in lost wages. Yet talks between the producers and the Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (Amcu), the upstart union that called the strike, have been suspended since the beginning of the month as both sides play hardball.
Amcu, the dominant union in platinum, has been demanding a more than doubling of the basic monthly wage of an underground miner to R12,500.
The companies counter that the demand is unrealistic, insisting that nearly half of platinum operations in South Africa were failing to break even before the industrial action began. Their last offer included increases of up to 9 per cent and was rejected by Amcu.
The union tabled a revised offer that the producers said would equate to a basic wage increase of between 25 per cent to 35 per cent year-on-year over a four-year period. But that was rejected.
Amcu argues its demands are necessary to give miners a living wage and improve conditions that are a legacy of the dire treatment of miners under apartheid. The executives said “many steps have been taken towards remedying” those issues, while acknowledging that “more needs to be done”.
But they urged Amcu to “return to the negotiating table ready to seek an affordable and sustainable solution”.
South Africa is home to about 80 per cent of the world’s proven platinum reserves, and the longer the strike lasts the greater its impact on global supply and prices.
Since it began, platinum has stayed around $1,450 a troy ounce, only rising briefly to $1,485 earlier this month.
However, as the strike depletes companies’ stockpiles the price could be pushed up.
“We are already getting to the stage from an industry perspective where the metal is becoming tight and so we should be seeing some price movement from here,” said Johan Theron of miner Impala.
Platinum is still available on the open market due to overproduction in the 2000s.
Business
Nigeria set to boost Naira value and foreign reserve with local gold production, as Tinubu receives gold bar
IN a significant move to strengthen Nigeria’s economy, President Bola Tinubu received a symbolic gold bar on Sunday from the Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dele Alake.
This gesture marks the commencement of the National Gold Purchase Program (NGPP), aimed at boosting the naira’s value and enhancing the country’s foreign reserves.
Minister Alake expressed gratitude to President Tinubu for his support of reforms in the solid minerals sector.
He highlighted that the NGPP, which involves sourcing gold from artisanal and small-scale miners and refining it to meet the London Bullion Market Association’s Good Delivery Standard, will substantially contribute to Nigeria’s economic stability.
Alake stated “This initiative will significantly increase our foreign reserves and strengthen the naira. The refined gold will be supplied to the Central Bank of Nigeria, marking a crucial step in our economic strategy.”
The presentation also underscored the first commercial transaction under the NGPP, establishing a centralized gold purchasing system that integrates small-scale miners, cooperatives, and production units across the nation.
This program is expected to provide a structured market for gold, fostering economic growth and stability.
He said, “The successful completion of the first commercial transaction clearly demonstrates the National Gold Purchase Program’s effectiveness. It has increased the nation’s foreign reserves assets and shown that using the Nigerian Naira to purchase a liquid asset traded in United States Dollars, such as gold, is a viable strategy. This transaction has also underscored the potential of the National Gold Purchase Program to enhance fiscal and monetary stability.”
Alake added that the initial commercial transaction under the program resulted in a +US$5 million boost in Nigeria’s foreign reserve assets.
The transaction involved refining over 70 kilograms of gold to meet the London Bullion Market quality standard and aggregating locally mined gold, thereby infusing approximately NGN6 billion into the rural economy.
President Tinubu expressed appreciation for the Ministry’s accomplishment in advancing the government’s goal of economic diversification by acknowledging and displaying the symbolic gold bar
Solid Minerals
FG Fingers Foreigners Sponsoring Banditry For Illegal Mining
The Nigerian Government has threatened to come down heavily on foreigners sponsoring bandictory as a way of sustaining illegal mining activities in parts of the country.
The warning was handed down in Abuja by Minister, Solid Minerals Development, Dr Oladele Alake, while receiving a delegation of the Nigeria-China Chamber of Mines led by its National President, Dr. Olugbenga Ajala.
Details of these were contained in a statement released by Head, Press & PR, Ministry of Solid Minerals Development, Alaba Balogun over the weekend.
The statement cited, Dr Alake, thus, “The government will come down firmly on these unscrupulous foreign operators sponsoring banditry to perpetrate illegal mining: let me use this medium to appeal through you to tell those sponsors to desist or face the full wrath of the law.”
According to Dr Alake, the Ministry is committed to establishing a multi-agency task force that will end the activities of illegal miners and their collaborators.
The Minster made it clear that the FG had given illegal miners a 30-day-ultimatum to legitimise their businesses, quit Nigeria or incur the wrath of the law.
According to him, this will help “to streamline and structure the Small-Scale Artisanal Miners for maximum yield to the Federal Government.”
The delegation paid a courtesy call on the Minsiter at the Ministry’s headquarters in Abuja.
Energy
Fuel Scarcity: Govt Yet to Increase Pump Prices – NMDPRA
By Edozie Obasi-Eze
Amidst heightening uncertainties in the domestic petroleum products market characterised by scarcity and irregular pricing, the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) has declared that there’s no intention to review pump prices upwards.
This was contained in an advisory issued by General Manager, Corporate Communications, NMDPRA, Kimchi Apollo.
He stated that the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation Limited (NNPCL) had imported PMS with current stock levels sufficient for 34 days.
In an attempt to address panic buying and speculations which have seen price of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) oscillate between N180-N250 in the Lagos area, Apollo assured that there was enough quantity of the product in the country already.
He said, “Consequently, marketers and the general public are advised to avoid panic buying, diversion of products and hoarding.
“In keeping with the Authority’s responsibilities as outlined in the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA), the Authority assures the public that it would continue to monitor the supply and distribution of petroleum products nationwide, especially during this holiday season.”