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Things to know about ‘mysterious objects’ shot down by US
The downing of a huge Chinese balloon off the US coast, followed by the shootdowns of three smaller objects over Alaska, Canada and Lake Huron on the US-Canada border has raised concerns about North American security and further strained relations with China.
Here is what we know so far:
– What were the four objects? –
The drama began in late January when a giant Chinese balloon – dubbed a spy craft by American officials – drifted for days through US skies before being shot down on February 4 by an F-22 jet off the South Carolina coast. China insisted the balloon was conducting weather research and had gone astray.
The Pentagon said it had a gondola the size of three buses and was equipped with multiple antennas and had solar panels large enough to power several intelligence-gathering sensors.
It also appeared to be able to steer itself, using winds and possibly a propulsion mechanism, officials said.
Then Friday, US fighter jets downed another object off northern Alaska. It was much smaller than the Chinese balloon, and lacked any system of propulsion or control, officials said.
On Saturday, a US F-22 jet, acting on US and Canadian orders, downed a “high-altitude airborne object” over Canada’s far northwest Yukon territory, saying it posed a threat to civilian flight. Canada described it as cylindrical like and about the size of a Volkswagen Beetle.
On Sunday Biden ordered US warplanes to down yet another unidentified object over Lake Huron. The object was described as an octagonal structure with strings hanging off it.
It too posed a hazard to civil aviation as it flew at about 20,000 feet (6,000 meters), officials said.
The Pentagon said none of the four objects appeared armed or posed any threat of attack.
Officials would not comment on the origin or function of the three objects that came after the Chinese balloon. Only the balloon has been attributed to Beijing so far.
– What has been recovered? –
Military teams working from planes, boats and minisubs are scouring the shallow waters off South Carolina for the first object, and military images showed the recovery of a large piece of balloon. The Federal Bureau of Investigation is taking custody of the debris for analysis.
Operations to recover the second object continue on sea ice near Deadhorse, Alaska. “Arctic weather conditions, including wind chill, snow and limited daylight, are a factor,” the military said.
Recovery teams are searching for debris from the third object in the Yukon, Canadian Defense Minister Anita Anand said Saturday.
The Pentagon said Sunday that US and Canadian teams were preparing an operation to try and recover the fourth object.
– What was the objects’ purpose? –
US officials say the Chinese balloon, which flew over sensitive US nuclear missile sites, had surveillance equipment that could intercept telecommunications.
They said that such balloons skirted US territory at least four times in the past six years, but none had flown deep into US territory.
The balloons were part of a “fleet” operated by China — likely the Chinese military — that has conducted surveillance on some 40 countries over five continents, US officials said.
Speculation was growing about the other objects. US Assistant Secretary of Defense Melissa Dalton said it was known that public and private research bodies launch their own research craft into the atmosphere at those altitudes.
But after decades of investigating some strange sightings by US military pilots that were categorized as “UFOs”, officials were not ready to completely dismiss the idea that aliens or extraterrestrials were the source.
“I haven’t ruled out anything at this point,” said US Northern Command Commander General Glen VanHerck Sunday when asked about that possibility.
– Why so many objects now? –
Dalton said Sunday that after the Chinese balloon was detected, US air defense made adjustments to radar systems to be able to detect smaller and slower-moving objects in the atmosphere.
Analysts said normally US and Canadian intelligence constantly receive huge amounts of raw data, and generally screened some out to focus on the threat of incoming missiles, not slow-moving objects like balloons.
After the radar adjustments, “What we are seeing is very, very small objects that produce a very, very low radar cross section,” said VanHerck.
– What’s the impact on US-China ties? –
The United States scrapped a visit to China by Secretary of State Antony Blinken, intended to stabilize severely strained relations, and has sanctioned six Chinese entities believed to support military spy balloon programs.
Beijing denounced the first balloon’s downing, saying it “seriously violated international practice.” It reserved the right “to use necessary means to deal with similar situations.”
Dalton said Sunday that after Beijing rejected US overtures for several days, US officials have had “contacts” with China over the balloon. She did not characterize the contacts.
AFP
The House of Representatives Committee on Renewable Energy has summoned several key Ministers to appear on Wednesday to account for over $2 billion in investments and grants allocated for renewable energy development in Nigeria since 2015.
Despite this significant funding, power supply across the country remains poor, prompting the committee to question the effectiveness of these investments.
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The ministers expected to attend include Abubakar Kyari, Minister of Agriculture and Food Security; Uche Nnaji, Minister of Science, Technology, and Innovation; and Atiku Bagudu, Minister of Budget and Economic Planning.
This investigative hearing, chaired by Afam Ogene, representative of the Ogbaru Federal Constituency in Anambra State, aims to uncover how these funds were utilized and why they have not led to measurable improvements in energy access.
The hearings, scheduled for November 5 and 6, stem from a June 6 mandate directing the Committee to investigate the Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs) involved in managing renewable energy investments, procurement, and grants.
However, on the first day of the hearing, the ministers opted to send representatives, a move that disappointed Ogene and the committee.
Expressing his frustration, Ogene reminded officials that the Constitution grants the National Assembly power to summon public officers for investigative hearings.
He cited Section 81(1) of the Constitution, which states, “Each House of the National Assembly shall have power by resolution published in its journal or in the official Gazette of the Government of the Federation to direct an investigation into any matter or thing with respect to which it has the power to make laws.”
The Chairman emphasized that this authority also includes oversight of “the conduct of affairs of any person, authority, Ministry or government department charged, or intended to be charged, with the duty of or responsibility for executing or administering monies appropriated or to be appropriated by the National Assembly.”
During Tuesday’s hearing, Ogene invited the Minister of Budget and Economic Planning to deliver a presentation, only for Felix Okonkwo, a director in the ministry, to stand in on his behalf.
When questioned, Okonkwo admitted he was authorized to “take some responsibilities but not all,” prompting Ogene to insist that the minister appear in person on Wednesday.
“Tell your minister to appear before this committee on Wednesday. It is not meant to witch-hunt anybody. A situation where invitations are sent about three times to heads of MDAs and they would still not appear to make their presentations is not acceptable,” Ogene warned.
Similarly, when Suleiman Abubakar, Deputy Director of the Ministry of Science and Technology, tried to speak on behalf of his minister, Ogene instructed him to notify his principal to attend personally.
“You have no locus to stand in for the Minister. He should appear in person on Wednesday. We wrote to the Minister, not a directorate,” Ogene asserted.
Also summoned to the hearing on Wednesday are officials from the Office of the Accountant General of the Federation, the Niger Delta Power Holding Company, Union Bank of Nigeria Plc, and the Minister of Petroleum Resources (Gas), Ekperikpe Ekpo.
In a final push on Election Day, Republican presidential contender, Donald Trump expressed confidence about reclaiming the White House, while reiterating his concerns about the security of electronic voting machines.
After casting his ballot in Florida, Trump told reporters, “I feel very confident.”
He added, “I believe we ran a great campaign,” referring to his race against Democratic rival Kamala Harris.
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While Trump voiced his confidence, he also underscored his willingness to accept defeat if the election was conducted fairly.
“If I lose an election, if it’s a fair election, I would be the first one to acknowledge it. So far, I think it’s been fair,” Trump said, though he added that his acceptance would hinge on perceived election integrity.
In particular, Trump has voiced concerns about electronic voting machines, suggesting they are less secure than paper ballots.
Wearing a red “Make America Great Again” cap, he remarked, “They spend all this money on machines… If they would use paper ballots, voter ID, proof of citizenship, and one-day voting, it would all be over by 10 o’clock in the evening. It’s crazy.”
Trump further commented on the potential for election unrest. When asked whether he would urge supporters to remain peaceful, he dismissed the question, asserting that his supporters are “not violent people.”
As voting concludes, Trump’s statements add to the polarized atmosphere of one of the most contentious U.S. elections in recent history, with the nation watching closely as results unfold.
Former President Muhammadu Buhari Tuesday undertook visits to two states-Borno and Jigawa to commiserate with the governments and their people, following the devastating floods that ravaged Borno and the deadly petroleum tanker explosion in Jigawa that claimed nearly 200 lives, all of which happened while he was away from the country.
The former president lamented the damage, destruction, and losses of life that attended the worst floods in many decades in Borno State, ascribing the catastrophic incident to destructive weather due to climate change.
He recalled his days as the Military Governor of the North-Eastern state-now split into six states – when, as said, “ we engaged in prayers for rain. Now, we are having the irony of the state being overwhelmed by rain.”
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He commended the efforts of the state and federal governments in the joint efforts to restore normalcy in the lives of the people, saying that having sent a delegation to condole the situation while he was away, he still felt unsatisfied with the gesture, necessitating the urge to make the trip to see things and personally commiserate with the state.
The state governor, Pro Umara Babagana Zulum and the Shehu of Borno, Abubakar Ibn Umar Garba Al Amin El-Kanemi thanked the former president for the “historic visit,” saying that the state would never forget the president who had visited more than any other, and one “who has done so much and so well for Nigeria and Borno state in particular.
“Without the 85 megawatts captive power plant you built here, Maiduguri would have continued in darkness. You gave us the North East Development Commission, a military university, a federal polytechnic, and a college of education and ensured the gradual return of peace after years of Boko Haram terrorism,” stated the Governor.
In Dutse, the Jigawa state, the acting governor, Engineer Aminu Usman led the former president to the Rasheed Shekoni University Teaching Hospital where he saw the victims of the fire explosion still on admission.
Muhammadu Buhari joined in prayers for the repose of the 180 plus so far dead, from the fire, and the quick recovery of those who are still on admission in hospitals.
The acting governor thanked the former president for the visit and for the cash donation to the victims of the disaster.
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