NEWS
Things To Know About New Student Loan Act
In what could be considered a fulfilment of one of his electioneering promises, President Bola Tinubu, on Monday, 12th May, signed into law the student loan bill.
The bill provides financially disadvantaged Nigerian students access to interest-free loans during their education.
Sponsored by Femi Gbajabiamila, the former Speaker of the House of Representatives and the incoming chief of staff to the president, the bill is specifically for students in the universities, polytechnics, and colleges of education owned by the federal or state governments.
In November 2022, the National Assembly passed the bill, but for an unknown reason, the former President Muhammadu Buhari did not sign it into law.
While many have applauded the idea, others have expressed doubts about the efficacy of the bill in solving the problems in the country’s education sector.
Lecturers have condemned certain provisions of the new law, some saying the loan repayment mode is not feasible.
In any case, the new law is now expected to be a factor in the education system of the country. However, many are still not sure of its application, how to access the loan, the repayment methods and other guidelines.
Here are key things to know about the controversial bill:
1. It provides for the establishment of the Nigerian Education Bank, a financial institution specifically designed to grant loans to indigent students and recover them at a zero-interest rate.
The bank, according to the provisions of the bill, will source its funds from education bonds, education endowment funds, and steady one percent of national tax derivations from the Federal Inland Revenue Services (FIRS), the Nigerian Immigration Service and the Nigerian Customs Service (NCS).
Another funding source is one percent of the profit accruing from oil and minerals.
The regulatory institution will monitor the academic progression of the loan beneficiary, according to the provisions of the bill.
Not limited to this, for the purpose of ensuring repayment of a loan, the bank will monitor the beneficiary’s progression into the labour market.
2. Repayment of loans starts two years upon the completion of the beneficiary’s National Youth Service (NYSC). It will be through a direct deduction of 10 percent from the beneficiary’s salary, the bill states.
3. The bill provides that a professor and retired vice chancellor, over many other governing board members, would chair the education bank.
4. Part of the conditions and requirements the bill set out is that the loan can only be for the payment of tuition. Willing students would send a loan application to the bank through their respective institutions, but no application will be deemed successful without meeting the conditions highlighted in the bill.
One of the conditions is that an applicant must be from a family whose per annum income is less than N500,000. In addition to this, such applicant must be able to provide two guarantors.
5. The bill also gives grounds for the forfeiture of a student’s chance of being considered for the loan.
Students who have previously defaulted in the repayment of the loan or have been found guilty of examination malpractice by any school would be turned down.
The bill also exempts ex-drug convicts from accessing the loan, same with anyone convicted for felony, dishonesty and other related offences.
It also excludes any applicant whose parents have defaulted in the repayment of any loan. The bill stipulates a fine of N500,000, two-year imprisonment or both for any defaulter upon conviction.
On Wednesday, the federal government, through Andrew David Adejo, the Ministry of Education’s permanent secretary, said the loan facility would commence in September/October 2023.
“The president has also directed that by September to October this 2023/2024 academic session, he wants to see recipients of these loans. So, it is a very serious march for us. So, between now and then, we have to figure out the process for people to get the loan,” Adejo told journalists in Abuja on Wednesday.
Oil marketers have warned that Nigerians may soon pay as much as ₦1,500 per litre for Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), commonly known as petrol, as global oil prices surge following the escalating conflict involving Iran in the Middle East.
The National President of the Petroleum Products Retail Outlets Owners Association of Nigeria (PETROAN), Dr. Billy Gillis-Harry, issued the warning on Tuesday while speaking on a television programme on the impact of the global crisis on fuel prices.
According to him, the current volatility in the international oil market has already pushed petrol prices above ₦1,000 per litre at the depot level, with the ex-depot price from the Dangote Petroleum Refinery now standing at about ₦1,175 per litre.
He explained that once logistics, transportation, and other operational costs are added, the final pump price could rise significantly, possibly reaching ₦1,500 per litre in the near future.
Despite concerns about the rising cost of fuel, Gillis-Harry noted that steady availability of petroleum products from the Dangote Refinery remains a major relief for Nigeria, stressing that consistent supply is better than a nationwide fuel scarcity.
He added that the refinery’s production capacity is helping to stabilize supply across the country at a time when global markets remain highly unstable.
The latest price adjustment by the Dangote Refinery marks the fourth review within two weeks. Petrol prices increased from ₦995 per litre to ₦1,175 per litre, while diesel rose from ₦1,430 to about ₦1,620 per litre.
The development comes amid a sharp spike in international crude oil prices triggered by fears of supply disruptions due to the ongoing Middle East conflict.
Brent crude recently climbed above $102 per barrel, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) rose to around $101 per barrel.
Industry analysts say the rising oil prices are already having a ripple effect on Nigeria’s downstream petroleum sector, forcing depot operators and fuel marketers to adjust their prices in response to the global market trend.
Meanwhile, the management of Dangote Petroleum Refinery has stated that although Nigeria introduced a crude-for-naira arrangement to support local refineries, the facility still purchases crude oil at international market prices, leaving it exposed to global price fluctuations.
The United Nations has raised the alarm over a dramatic surge in attacks on schools worldwide, reporting a 166% increase between 2021 and 2024.
The rise highlights the escalating dangers faced by children in conflict zones.
United Nations Deputy High Commissioner for Human Rights, Nada Al-Nashif, revealed the figures during the annual meeting of the UN Human Rights Council on the rights of the child on Monday.
The session, themed “Mainstreaming the Rights of Children in Armed Conflict: Prevention and Protection,” focused on protecting children amid global conflicts.
Al-Nashif noted that the attacks were particularly concentrated in Sudan, Ukraine, the Gaza Strip, Myanmar, and Ethiopia, where children remain among the most vulnerable victims.
“In 2024, armed conflict directly affected nearly one in six children globally—about 470 million children,” she said. “Years of lost education, trauma, and lasting mental scars shape societies for generations. Long after the fighting subsides, children continue to face deadly risks.”
She highlighted Gaza as having the world’s highest number of child amputees per capita, warning that the impact of war goes far beyond immediate violence.
In Lebanon, government figures show that more than 450,000 people were displaced in less than a week, with at least 394 fatalities, including 83 children, during the 2024 conflict with Israel.
Al-Nashif also stressed the disproportionate risks for displaced children, who are more likely to die from disease linked to unsafe water and sanitation than from direct violence.
In the Democratic Republic of Congo, a 2025 cholera outbreak killed 340 children, underscoring the long-term consequences of conflict.
She called on states to uphold their international obligations to protect children, insisting that protecting children is “both a legal obligation and a humanitarian moral imperative.”
Also speaking at the council, Vanessa Frazier, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Children and Armed Conflict, warned that violence against children continued at extreme levels in 2025.
She urged mainstreaming child protection across peace, security, humanitarian, human rights, and development efforts, emphasizing that children should actively participate in shaping policies designed to safeguard them.
Frazier highlighted her office’s global campaign, “Prove It Matters,” aimed at amplifying children’s voices in conflict resolution and peacebuilding.
The UN report underscores the urgent need for coordinated international action to protect children and ensure their safety in conflict zones worldwide.
Portugal officially inaugurated its new president, Antonio Jose Seguro, on Monday, pledging to bring stability to a nation shaken by political uncertainty and natural disasters.
Seguro, the centre-left candidate, won last month’s presidential run-off against far-right rival Andre Ventura, following weeks of catastrophic storms that killed at least seven people and caused approximately €4 billion ($4.6 billion) in damage.
Speaking at his swearing-in ceremony in Lisbon’s parliament, Seguro emphasized cooperation with the minority right-wing government and vowed to end the country’s “electoral frenzy.”
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“I will do everything I can to put an end to this electoral frenzy,” he said, pointing to the inability of previous governments to complete their terms.
Amid global crises, including conflicts in the Middle East and a more isolationist US approach under President Donald Trump, Seguro stressed the importance of multilateralism.
“The force of law has been replaced by the power of the strongest,” he remarked.
Seguro succeeds Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, a conservative who leaves office at 77 after serving two five-year terms.
While the Portuguese presidency is largely ceremonial, Seguro’s leadership signals a commitment to political stability and international engagement.
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