NEWS
US Court Backs French Court’s Affirmation Of $70m Arbitration Award Against Nigeria
A U.S. Appeal Court court has granted Zhongshan Fucheng Industrial Investment Co. Ltd. permission to enforce a $70 million arbitration award against Nigeria.
In a 2-1 decision on August 9, the court upheld a previous ruling by the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, affirming the enforceability of the award.
In January 2023, Judge Beryl Howell, who presided over the lower court, rejected Nigeria’s claim that the court lacked jurisdiction due to its status as a sovereign state.
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Howell ruled that the court does have jurisdiction, noting that the United Kingdom, where the arbitration award was issued, is a signatory to the New York Convention, which governs the enforcement of international arbitration awards.
In 2010, Zhongshan Fucheng Industrial Investment Co. Ltd., through its Chinese parent company, Zhuhai Zhongfu Industrial Group Co. Ltd., secured rights to develop a free trade zone in Ogun State, Nigeria.
By the following year, Zhongshan established Zhongfu International Investment (NIG) FZE, a Nigerian entity, to manage the project with the approval of the Ogun State government.
However, in July 2016, tensions arose when the investor accused the state government of abruptly attempting to terminate its role and replace it with a new manager for the free trade zone.
In response, Zhongfu initiated an investment treaty arbitration against Nigeria under the bilateral investment treaty (BIT) between China and Nigeria.
The arbitrators concluded that Nigeria had violated its obligations under the China-Nigeria BIT and awarded Zhongshan approximately $70 million in compensation.
In January 2022, the Chinese company filed a case to enforce the $70 million arbitration award.
Nigeria argued for state immunity, but Sara Cockerill, a UK high court judge, dismissed the plea, stating that Nigeria had misused the time allowed for appealing arbitral awards.
In its majority judgment, the U.S. appellate court ruled that the arbitration award is enforceable under the New York Convention, as the dispute involves “persons” engaged in a legal commercial relationship.
The court further determined that the arbitration exception under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act (FSIA) nullified Nigeria’s claim to sovereign immunity in this case.
“For the foregoing reasons, we hold that the final award is enforceable under the New York convention because it arose out of differences between ‘persons’ that share a legal, commercial relationship,” the majority judgment reads.
“The district court therefore has jurisdiction over this case under the FSIA’s arbitration exception. The judgment of the district court is affirmed.”
The majority judgment was written by Judges Patricia Millett and Julianna Childs.
In his dissenting opinion, Judge Gregory Katsas argued that the term “persons,” as understood when the New York Convention was drafted, did not include sovereign nations.
He also asserted that the actions of Ogun State should not be imputed to Nigeria, noting that the arbitration award stems entirely from Nigeria’s sovereign acts under public international
Katsas said, “Text, legal context, and drafting history all indicate that the word ‘persons,’ as used in the New York Convention, does not include signatory nations acting as sovereigns. I respectfully dissent.
Just three days after the U.S. appeal court’s ruling, a Paris court in France ordered the seizure of three jets owned by the Nigerian government in connection with the $70 million arbitration award owed to the Chinese company.
In 2023, a UK court of appeal also held Nigeria liable for the same arbitration award in favor of the Chinese firm.
This outcome means Nigeria has now lost arbitration award cases related to the dispute in France, the U.S., and the UK.
The Nigerian government has accused the Chinese firm of trying to use deceptive tactics to gain control of the country’s offshore assets.
NEWS
NLNG Celebrates Nnaji’s Contribution to Science, Innovation
The Nigeria LNG Limited (NLNG) has honoured former Minister of Power, Prof. Bart Nnaji, on the occasion of his 70th birthday, for his enduring contributions to science, innovation and the development of The Nigeria Prize for Science and Innovation.
At a colloquium organised in his honour, the company highlighted Nnaji’s more than two decades of involvement in the growth, governance and international recognition of the Prize, describing him as one of its earliest advocates and a key figure in its evolution.
Speaking at the event, the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of NLNG, Adeleye Falade, represented by the General Manager, External Relations and Sustainable Development, Sophia Horsfall, said Nnaji had remained a pillar of the initiative since its inception in 2004.
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According to Horsfall, the renowned engineer and academic has provided intellectual leadership, strategic direction and sustained advocacy that have helped shape the Prize’s vision, strengthen its credibility and advance its role in promoting scientific innovation and national development.
She recalled that Nnaji delivered the keynote address at the inaugural Grand Award Night held in Abuja on October 9, 2004, where he spoke on “Leapfrogging Science and Technology in Nigeria.” She noted that the address reinforced the founding objective of the Prize and helped raise awareness of the initiative among scientists, policymakers and other stakeholders.
NEWS
Sahara Group Drives Africa’s Energy Future with Asharami Square 3.0
Sahara Group is convening policymakers, industry leaders, investors, academia, and media professionals to advance practical solutions for Africa’s evolving energy landscape.
Scheduled for Wednesday, July 22, 2026, in Lagos, this year’s Asharami Square, a flagship thought leadership platform, is themed “Energising Africa’s Future: Legacy, Impact, and Transformation.”
The platform will spotlight the ideas, partnerships, and policy frameworks required to accelerate sustainable energy development across the continent.
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Building on the success of previous editions, Asharami Square 3.0 will examine how collaboration across government, industry, finance, and the media can unlock investment, strengthen infrastructure, and expand access while supporting Africa’s energy transition.
According to Bethel Obioma, Head, Corporate Communications, Sahara Group, the platform reflects Sahara Group’s commitment to driving impactful conversations that translate into real outcomes.
“Africa’s energy future will be shaped by the strength of our partnerships and our ability to turn dialogue into action. Asharami Square continues to provide a platform for convening diverse perspectives, advancing informed discourse, and driving the decisions that will influence policy, investment, and long-term development across the continent.
As we look Beyond XXX, our focus remains on investing in the ideas, partnerships, and platforms that will help shape a sustainable energy future for Africa.”
Also speaking, Ejiro Gray, Director, Governance and Sustainability, Sahara Group, emphasised the importance of grounding energy conversations in context and practical realities.
“Africa’s energy transition must be defined by solutions that reflect our unique realities. Asharami Square plays a critical role in bridging technical expertise and public understanding, ensuring that conversations around energy, sustainability, and development are anchored in evidence, context, and impact.
Through initiatives like Asharami Square, we continue to advance our Beyond XXX philosophy by supporting credible dialogue and strengthening the ecosystems that drive sustainable progress.”
The event will feature a keynote address by Sadiq Wanka, Special Adviser to the President of Nigeria on Power Infrastructure, alongside a high-level panel including Professor Abigail Ndisika, Director, Institute of Continuing Education (ICE), University of Lagos; Temitope George, CEO, Lagos State Electricity Regulatory Commission (LASERC); Adebiyi Olusolape, Associate Editor, Africa, Argus Media; and Kemi Awodein, Managing Director, Investment Banking, Chapel Hill Denham.
A key highlight of this year’s programme will be the unveiling of the Asharami Square Energy Reporting Fellowship Judging Panel, reinforcing Sahara Group’s commitment to strengthening credible, solutions-focused journalism that deepens public understanding of Africa’s energy transition.
Since its maiden edition in 2024, Asharami Square has facilitated informed dialogue and effective media advocacy to enhance energy transition and sustainability in Africa.
Through the platform and the newly launched Asharami Energy Reporting Fellowship, Sahara Group continues to advance its Beyond XXX vision by investing in the ideas, people, and platforms that will help shape Africa’s energy future, while reinforcing its commitment to bringing energy to life responsibly.
NEWS
IPMAN Kicks as Importers Hike Prices
Critical stakeholders are lamenting that fuel importers, licensed by the Nigerian government, are selling imported premium motor spirit (PMS) also known as petrol around N200 per litre, above what local refiner, the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals (DPRP) is selling.
The Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN) noted that the importers including Matrix, AA Rano, Hayden among others have started pricing imported petrol significantly above the rates offered by the DPRP, raising concerns over the effectiveness of the government’s import licensing policy.
IPMAN’s National Publicity Secretary, Chinedu Ukadike, said independent marketers had expected the import licences to serve as a check on domestic fuel pricing but are now shocked to find out that the policy had failed to deliver the desired outcome.
“The independent marketers of Nigeria have looked at the price volatility, the issue of the import license, the issue of sales of petroleum products and dollar, and holistically I will want to use the opportunity to urge the federal government to look into this thing transparently through NMDPRA, who is the authority of the industry,” he said.
According to him, the recent import licences issued to marketers have not helped reduce fuel prices as anticipated.
“The recent import licenses, which are termed to be used as a guiding principle or a check to domestic petroleum products being refined here in Nigeria, is not yielding the results as was expected by the independent marketers,” he stated.
Ukadike expressed surprise that some importers were reportedly selling imported petrol at about N1,350 per litre, despite lower prices from the DPRP.
“We were shocked, even as I am talking to you now, that the licenses that have been given to AA Rano, Matrix and all the rest of them to be able to import petroleum products are trying to peg the price of petroleum products at N1,350, which is far, far distant from what Dangote has been selling to us,” he said.
He further questioned the quality and pricing of imported products, insisting that the policy was undermining the purpose for which the licences were granted.
“The essence of NNPC or NMDPRA or the federal government opening up this import license is also to checkmate the domestic price of petroleum products, whereas where we find out that these products are being brought into this country, one, their qualities are questionable, two, their prices are higher,” Ukadike added.
The IPMAN spokesman also warned that continued fuel importation at higher prices was increasing pressure on Nigeria’s foreign exchange market, with the naira approaching N1,400 to the US dollar.
He argued that imported petroleum products priced using the international PLATTS benchmark were about 20 percent more expensive than products supplied by the DPRP, making imports less competitive.
Ukadike urged the Federal Government to sustain the sale of crude oil to the Dangote refinery in naira, saying the arrangement would help stabilise domestic fuel prices, reduce demand for foreign exchange and ease pressure on the local currency.
He also cautioned against what he described as the indiscriminate issuance of import licences, warning that such a policy could ultimately lead to higher pump prices for consumers instead of promoting competition.





