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Amnesty International Petitions ICC Over Delayed Nigerian War Crimes Investigation

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Amnesty International has filed a petition with the International Criminal Court (ICC), urging pre-trial judges to end the prolonged delay in investigating war crimes and crimes against humanity in Nigeria.

The global human rights organization on Monday, speaking on behalf of victims’ groups, described the delay as unjustifiable and a violation of victims’ rights.

In December 2020, the ICC Prosecutor determined that the criteria for opening an investigation into atrocities committed during the conflict in northeast Nigeria had been met.

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However, four years later, the court has yet to authorize the investigation, leaving victims without justice or closure.

Isa Sanusi, Director of Amnesty International Nigeria, expressed frustration over the inaction.

He said, “Victims of war crimes and crimes against humanity in Nigeria are as entitled to justice as victims of crimes under international law elsewhere. They have already waited too long. Nigeria should not be forgotten by the International Criminal Court.”

Amnesty International criticized the ICC Prosecutor for failing to seek authorization to investigate the crimes, as required under the Rome Statute.

According to the organization, the inaction has placed Nigeria in a “legal limbo,” neither classified as a preliminary examination nor an active investigation.

Sanusi added, “Amnesty International has called for an ICC investigation in Nigeria for years. The Office of the Prosecutor continues to delay, despite its clear legal obligation and its promise to open an investigation. We urge the ICC judges to exercise their oversight power to ensure the Prosecutor acts in conformity with the Rome Statute’s provisions.”

Amnesty also condemned the prosecutor’s failure to explain the delay or prioritize Nigeria’s case.

Sanusi posed a critical question: “The Prosecutor has also failed to justify the deprioritisation of the Nigeria situation, leaving victims and survivors of the conflict waiting with no explanation, nor any certainty, about the Prosecutor’s intended next steps. When is it going to be Nigeria’s turn?”

The petition, filed on behalf of thousands of victims from groups such as the Jire Dole Mothers and Knifar Movement, emphasized the grave human rights abuses committed by both Boko Haram and the Nigerian military since 2009.

Boko Haram has been responsible for mass killings, school attacks, and the abduction of women and children, many of whom have been subjected to forced labor, sexual slavery, and conscription as child soldiers.

The Nigerian military has faced accusations of extrajudicial killings, mass arrests, torture, and the deaths of thousands in custody.

Amnesty further alleged that the ICC Prosecutor’s inaction has effectively put victims’ rights to truth, justice, and reparations on indefinite hold.

The organization called on ICC member states, who are convening for their annual Assembly session, to demand equal attention for all cases before the court, including Nigeria.

The ICC began its preliminary examination of Nigeria’s conflict in 2010 under former Prosecutor Luis Moreno Ocampo.

A decade later, Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda concluded that Boko Haram and the Nigerian military had committed war crimes and crimes against humanity, and that the Nigerian government had failed to adequately investigate or prosecute these violations.

Despite these findings, Amnesty International stressed that no tangible progress has been made.

 

Crime

Nigerian Pastor, Adegboyega Faces Deportation From UK Over £1.87m Fraud Allegations

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A Nigerian pastor, Tobi Adegboyega, has lost his legal battle against deportation from the UK, following allegations of financial misconduct and fraud involving £1.87 million linked to his church, SPAC Nation.

The immigration tribunal ruled that Adegboyega, 44, should be deported to Nigeria, rejecting his claims that such a move would breach his human rights.

Adegboyega, a cousin of Star Wars actor John Boyega, led SPAC Nation, a controversial Pentecostal church that was shut down amid allegations of financial mismanagement.

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The Charity Commission and other investigations uncovered misuse of funds and a lack of transparency within the organization.

Former members accused the church of pressuring young followers to secure money through loans, benefit fraud, and even selling their blood, while its leaders reportedly lived lavish lifestyles.

Adegboyega argued that deportation would violate his right to a family life under the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), citing his marriage to a British woman and his community work.

His legal team described him as a “charismatic” leader who helped steer hundreds of young people from troubled paths.

Adegboyega claimed his work had been praised by politicians, including former Prime Minister Boris Johnson and senior Metropolitan Police figures, although no direct testimonies were provided to the tribunal.

The tribunal, however, found these claims unconvincing, stating that Adegboyega’s evidence was “hyperbolic” and that he had “sought to grossly inflate his influence.”

The panel dismissed his assertion that his absence would lead to the collapse of community projects, noting that SPAC Nation had already been disbanded.

The Home Office presented evidence highlighting concerns about SPAC Nation’s operations.

It pointed to investigations revealing “serious misconduct and/or mismanagement” over a substantial period, as determined by the Charity Commission.

Allegations from former church members included exploitative fundraising practices and accusations of abuse, further eroding Adegboyega’s case.

The tribunal ruled that Adegboyega’s private and family life could be maintained from Nigeria and that his prolonged unlawful stay in the UK since 2005, when he overstayed a visitor’s visa, undermined his appeal.

Summing up its decision, the tribunal concluded that the refusal to grant Adegboyega leave to remain was “wholly proportionate.”

It stated, “Mr Adegboyega seeks to rely on family and private life relationships, all of which have been established whilst he was in the UK unlawfully, and which would survive his return to Nigeria.”

The ruling marks the end of Adegboyega’s lengthy legal battle, paving the way for his deportation and further scrutiny of the controversial legacy of SPAC Nation.

 

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Crime

Wike Don Vow Say E Go Handle Criminals For Abuja

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The Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Ezenwo Nyesom Wike, don vow say him go chase out all the criminals wey dey disturb Abuja.

Him talk say once dem stop the bandits, cost of living go drop, and farmers go fit return to their farms to grow food.

Wike talk this one on Tuesday for Abuja as him flag off the 9.8km Kabusa-Takushara road project.

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The minister also warn school administrators say make dem no dey line up students for under sun to welcome am.

Him say FCT school children no suppose dey suffer under the sun for those kind thing.

On top the matter of insecurity, Wike talk say without good roads, if bandits or criminals attack, no be say security go fit reach sharp sharp.

Him explain say dem don start work to solve dis problem, but e no go happen at once. Wetin important, according to am, be say hope don dey.

“On top insecurity, if no good roads dey, if person come attack you, you fit expect say security go fit rush come immediately? No. So, we don start. No be every wahala go solve at the same time. Wetin important be say hope don return.

“The hunger na because of insecurity. You no fit go farm because kidnappers and bandits no go allow you. But now, we dey fight dem. We go show dem pepper.

“So, no worry. I sabi wetin you don suffer, I sabi say you don tire. But now we don start. Just know say hope don come back,” Wike talk.

 

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Crime

Gunmen Abduct Catholic Priest Along Enugu Road Despite Security Checkpoints

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Reverend Father Gerald Ohaeri, a Catholic priest from Isienu Nsukka Parish in the Nsukka Catholic Diocese, was kidnapped on Saturday while traveling along the Ugwuogo Nike-Opi Nsukka expressway in Enugu State.

Fr. Ohaeri, who was returning from a function in Enugu, was reportedly abducted on the stretch of road that has become notorious for criminal activity.

As of Tuesday evening, he remains in captivity, and efforts are underway to secure his release.

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The incident has raised fresh concerns about the growing insecurity along the expressway, which has seen an increase in criminal activities despite the presence of multiple police and military checkpoints along the less than 10-kilometer route.

“The Enugu-Abakpa-Ugwuogo-Nke-OPI Nsukka road has been a nightmare for motorists and residents in recent months,” a source told SaharaReporters.

In response to the rising wave of abductions, the Enugu State government recently stepped up its crackdown on criminal elements, including demolishing properties used to hold hostages.

Several buildings have been razed in the past few months as part of these efforts.

However, many of the kidnapped victims are reportedly transported to neighboring Benue and Kogi states, complicating rescue operations.

While the state government’s actions are aimed at curbing the crime wave, concerns continue to grow about the effectiveness of security measures in the area.

Local residents and travelers alike are calling for more robust actions to address the threat posed by kidnappers operating in the region.

Fr. Ohaeri’s abduction follows a troubling trend of kidnappings along this route, leaving communities on edge.

The Catholic Diocese of Nsukka has not yet issued a formal statement, but local parishioners have begun holding prayer vigils in hopes of the priest’s safe return.

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