Energy
Fair Competition Drives Stakeholders Brainstorm on Nigeria’s Downstream Oil Sector
Stakeholders and experts in Nigeria’s oil industry, while discussing Nigeria’s downstream sector, noted the need for stability, especially on the back of the recent deregulation of the sector in line with the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA).
In her opening remarks at a media roundtable on Nigeria’s downstream sector organised by Extractive 360 in Abuja, the Executive Director of the organisation, Juliet Ukanwosu, stressed that the downstream sector remains a vital pillar of Nigeria’s oil and gas industry.
Ukanwosu noted that this is because it directly influences the availability, pricing, and distribution of petroleum products, as well as impacting the daily lives of citizens and the broader economy.
“We have observed, in recent times, the Nigerian petroleum downstream sector is navigating a turbulent phase marked by a combination of opportunities and pressures.
“Since the removal of fuel subsidies, market forces have largely determined pump prices, triggering intense competition — often described as a price war — among operators. This has led to fluctuating product prices, sometimes creating uncertainty for both businesses and consumers.
“In addition, challenges such as high operating costs, irregular foreign exchange rates, import dependency for refined products, and infrastructural bottlenecks have added strain to the sector,” she added.
The executive director pointed out that on the positive side, the liberalisation policy has opened space for more private sector participation, investment in storage and distribution infrastructure, and conversations around refining capacity expansion.
Overall, she stated that the sector was in a state of adjustment, seeking stability and competitiveness amid shifting regulations, volatile market dynamics, and evolving public expectations.
According to her, the session was designed to provide some clarity and new insights which can be used to enlighten the general public, with experts that will provide context, trends, and current realities.
In her presentation, a legal expert, Olasubomi Chuku, highlighted threats to competitive markets, including monopolies, unstable regulatory environments as well as market ambiguities and poor consumer protection.
Despite the enactment of the PIA, she argued that the market is still fairly closed as the licensing process is not open to interrogation through the Freedom of Information (FOI) Act, plus the issue of rejected or delayed approvals to independent players, while petroleum processing is still largely run by the government.
She underlined the near or emerging monopoly in refinery and weak price competition due to limited participants as well as collusion among dominant market participants for price fixing and hoarding, saying that these remain threats to a competitive market and price competition.
She therefore urged journalists to demand transparency during licensing rounds, monitor and publish prices across petroleum products and states and establish a formal process of interaction with regulators and the legislature to track accountability.
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Besides, Chuku urged the media to expose anti-competitive practices and celebrate competitive measures as well as educate the public on the benefits of competition in the oil and gas industry.
In his intervention, an Oil and Gas Governance Consultant, Ademola Adigun, who gave an overview of the industry, highlighted the need to ensure a level playing field in the downstream sector.
Adigun argued that when the sector is driven by fair competition, it makes for a healthy market, and ensuring an investment-friendly environment.
He said: “The petroleum downstream market should be driven by competition, and the competition must be fair and well regulated by its regulators to provide the benefits to the consumers.”
Energy
OPEC Oil Output Lowest Since at Least 2000 as US Blockade Squeezes Iran: Report
OPEC oil output in May hit its lowest in more than two decades, a Reuters survey found, as a U.S. naval blockade cut Iran’s exports and Iran’s effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz slashed exports by other Gulf producers.
Output by the 11-member Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries fell by 1.06 million barrels per day month-on-month to 16.13 million bpd, the survey found.
That was the lowest monthly figure since at least 2000, according to Reuters surveys, and well below the levels seen during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 when demand collapsed.
The figures exclude the United Arab Emirates which quit OPEC as of May 1.
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Saudi Arabia had a further decline, although Iraq was able to increase supply due to increased domestic use, sources in the survey said.
Venezuela and Nigeria also pumped more.
Eight members of the OPEC+ producer group, which includes OPEC plus allies including Russia, had agreed to raise production in May, but the Iran war and U.S. blockade made that impossible.
The Reuters survey is based on flow data from financial group LSEG, information from other companies that track flows, such as Kpler, and information provided by sources at oil companies, OPEC and consultants.
Credit – Times of India
Energy
Shell Points Pathways to Advance Gas Utilisation at Abuja Business Forum
Shell Nigeria Gas (SNG) shared its experiences in pioneering gas distribution nearly 30 years ago, and identified the expansion of pipeline natural gas infrastructure and the market‑making role of gas distributors as critical in moving gas from a policy aspiration to a practical energy solution for Nigerian industries.
“When SNG started in Agbara–Ota over 20 years ago, demand was nowhere near what it is today,” recalled Managing Director Ralph Gbobo at a panel session on “Building a Bankable Gas Distribution Ecosystem: Infrastructure, Capital and Market Demand” at the 2nd business forum of the Association of Local Distributors of Gas (ALDG) in Abuja late last week.
Represented by Head, Gas Distribution, Chukwuka Amos-Ejesi, Raph said: “The economics was not perfect, but there was a leap of faith anchored on Nigeria’s industrialisation trajectory. That decision has proven right.”
He said SNG’s persistence proved that when demand ambition, supply certainty, enabling infrastructure, and commercial clarity come together, even if not perfectly at the start, it creates industrial clusters that can grow and attract long-term capital. “Sustainability and bankability emerge over time, as utilization deepens and confidence builds,” he pointed out.
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The theme of the forum was “From Gas Abundance to Gas Access: Reassessing Nigeria’s Gas Distribution Imperatives,” with industry leaders and other stakeholders discussing the use of gas to drive industrialisation. The panel session agreed on the need for “clear, supportive and credible policy frameworks, especially measures designed to improve the use of gas.
Ralph noted: “The introduction of gas-focused policies, notably the Petroleum Industry Act, marked a turning point. By reinforcing the role of gas in Nigeria’s energy and industrial strategy and embedding instruments such as the Network Code- a critical framework that governs the operations of the Domestic Gas market and ensures transparency and stability, and the Domestic Gas Supply Obligation which compels gas producers to allocate gas to the domestic market, the PIA significantly reduced policy ambiguity around gas development.”
He added: “The introduction of clearer pricing frameworks for gas supply and transportation and a more transparent and competitive licensing regime, has also strengthened market confidence. Together, these measures have improved producer confidence, particularly for domestic gas projects, and signaled the government’s strong commitment to gas as a driver of industrial development.”
Incorporated in 1998 as a fully Shell-owned gas distribution company, SNG currently serves over 150 clients in Abia, Bayelsa, Ogun and Rivers states, partnering with governments and other stakeholders to take the cleaner and more affordable energy to the doorsteps of industries. In the first half of this year alone, the company has connected two additional companies in Ogun State to its gas distribution network.
Photo Caption – L–R: Chairman, Association of Local Distributors of Gas (ALDG), and Managing Director, Axxela Gas Distribution, Kehinde Alabi; and Head of Gas Distribution, Shell Nigeria Gas, Chukwuka Amos-Ejesi, receiving a commendation plaque on behalf of SNG Managing Director, Ralph Gbobo, in recognition of his professional and diligent service on the Governing Board of the Association, at the Association of Local Distributors of Gas (ALDG) Business Forum in Abuja
Energy
Nigeria’s First Energy Infrastructure Map for Unveiling at NOG 2026
In what is expected to provide investors and industry stakeholders with a detailed overview of Nigeria’s energy assets and opportunities, her first comprehensive Gas and Power Infrastructure Map will be unveiled at the 25th edition of NOG Energy Week.
It was gathered that the publication, developed by the Gas for Africa programme in partnership with NNPC Limited, will be launched during the annual energy conference in Abuja and is being positioned as a major step towards improving transparency and investment decision-making in Nigeria’s gas and power sectors.
Industry stakeholders have long cited the lack of consolidated and reliable infrastructure data as a major challenge to attracting investment into the sector. The new map seeks to address that gap by providing a single source of information on Nigeria’s gas and power infrastructure, including pipelines, gas processing facilities, power generation assets, LNG terminals and key transmission networks.
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Alongside the infrastructure map, organisers will also release a comprehensive report on Nigeria’s gas sector, which they describe as the most extensive industry intelligence publication ever produced on the country’s gas value chain.
The report examines developments in the sector since 2020 and covers key areas such as the NNPC Gas Master Plan 2026, gas reserves and production trends, pipeline infrastructure, capacity challenges, compressed natural gas (CNG), piped natural gas (PNG), liquefied natural gas (LNG) markets, gas-to-power projects and gas-based industrialisation.
According to the organisers, the publication provides an end-to-end assessment of Nigeria’s gas industry and offers critical insights for investors, policymakers and industry operators.
The launch comes at a time when global energy markets are undergoing significant shifts, driven by geopolitical tensions and increasing demand for alternative and secure energy supplies.
Organisers noted that Nigeria is strengthening its position as a major energy player, supported by rising crude oil production, implementation of a new Gas Master Plan and expanding refining capacity.
They said the infrastructure map and accompanying report are expected to help convert investor interest into concrete projects by providing accurate data on existing assets, infrastructure gaps and future opportunities across the sector.
Attendees at NOG Energy Week will be the first to access both publications as government officials, energy executives, investors and industry leaders gather in Abuja for the five-day event.
The conference is also expected to feature investment discussions, joint venture announcements, memorandum of understanding signings and project partnerships aimed at advancing Nigeria’s energy development agenda.
With preparations gathering momentum ahead of the event, organisers said NOG Energy Week 2026 will provide a platform for stakeholders to examine the future of Nigeria’s energy sector and its role in Africa’s broader energy transition and industrial growth.






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