Business
Mixed Reactions To Tinubu’s Fuel Subsidy Removal, Forex Unification
President Bola Tinubu’s recent announcement regarding the removal of petrol subsidy and the unification of forex rates has garnered mixed reactions.
The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) responded by expressing skepticism, stating that they believe the President is merely testing the waters and lacks the determination to follow through with such actions.
In contrast, the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), the Nigerian Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA), and the Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE) expressed support for President Bola Tinubu’s recent proposals.
They argued that the President’s decision to leverage various fiscal measures to boost domestic manufacturing indicated a positive future for manufacturers. NACCIMA also commended the President’s economic plans, considering them as significant steps taken in the right direction.
Director General, MAN, Segun Ajayi-Kadir, in an exclusive chat with Vanguard yesterday, however, added that the president’s speech would still be subjected to critical considerations by the group soonest.
His words: “It is, therefore, highly commendable and an assurance of better days ahead to hear the President saying that his industrial policy will utilize the full range of fiscal measures to promote domestic manufacturing and lessen import dependency.
“For me, this is a positive development. It is an unmistakable indication of a far-sighted strategic choice, one that is borne out of a deep reflection on the current inclement manufacturing environment and the need to stop the drift into inglorious de-industrialization of the Nigerian economy.
“What is most gratifying is that it came from the President from day one. The issues of multiple and often times punitive taxation; conflicting and contradictory fiscal and monetary policy measures; skewed and poor management of the foreign exchange regime and the long overdue stoppage of the fuel subsidy were addressed in the President’s speech and I believe they resonate with manufacturers in particular and the business community in general.
“A marching order is needed to move the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, towards a unified exchange rate.
“We also expect that, in line with his promise to enable a supportive fiscal policy regime, the President will order a reversal of the unwarranted violation of the government‘s three-year excise escalation roadmap on alcoholic beverages and tobacco. As we have shown, the latest hike as contained in the 2023 Fiscal Policy Measures is not only going to ruin the affected sectors, it will be counterproductive for government revenue in the near future.”
Meanwhile, the Director General, NACCIMA, Dr. Sola Obadimu, said some of the promises made by Tinubu on the economy in his inaugural speech were good steps in the right direction.
Obadimu stated: “They are good steps in the right direction. He spoke on the need to harmonize forex rates which is also good for probity and attracting foreign investment, and for the need to make it easier for foreign firms to repatriate their money. These are all very good.”
Reacting, President of Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC, Joe Ajaero, in terse text said “The comment on fuel subsidy removal is not well thought out, coming as an inaugural speech.
“It is going to draw the economy of the country backward by over 50 percent within the next 48 hours. Nigerians will speak in one accord at the appropriate moment.”
In his reaction to subsidy removal, the Chief Executive Officer of the Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise, CPPE, Dr Muda Yusuf, said the decision of President Tinubu to put an end to fuel subsidy had enormous potential benefits for the country.
He said: “We welcome the position of our new President Bola Tinubu on subsidy removal. Fuel subsidy removal has enormous potential benefits. First, there is the revenue effect. The removal would unlock about N7 trillion into the federation account. This would reduce fiscal deficit, and ultimately ease the burden of mounting debt.
“Second, is the investment effect. Currently, it is extremely difficult to attract private investment into our petroleum downstream sector because of the unsustainable subsidy regime and the stifling regulatory environment. The subsidy removal will eliminate the distortions and stimulate investment. We would see more private investments in petroleum refineries, petrochemicals and fertiliser plants. Post subsidy regime would also unlock investments in pipelines, storage facilities, transportation and retail outlets. We would see the export of refined petroleum products petrochemicals and fertiliser as private capital comes into the space, and quality jobs will be created.
Uche Uwaleke, a Professor of Capital Market and President of Capital Market Academics of Nigeria, joined the chorus of support for President Bola Tinubu’s proposal to eliminate fuel subsidy and unify the exchange rate. Uwaleke highlighted the significant economic burden that fuel subsidies impose on the country and expressed his belief that they are ultimately unsustainable. In light of this, he endorsed the removal of fuel subsidy as a necessary measure.
He said “I support the removal of the fuel subsidy due to its huge cost on the economy. Fuel subsidies have proven to be unsustainable.
“I equally support the unification of exchange rates because doing so will discourage round-tripping, bring more transparency to the foreign exchange (forex) market which supports foreign investments.
“However, in order to minimize negative impact on the livelihoods, issues of fuel subsidy and exchange rates unification which he mentioned in the speech should be handled with care. Stakeholder engagement is required,” he said. In his comments, Mr. David Adonri, Vice Chairman, Highcap Securities, said the plan, if carried out, would repair the damages caused to the economy by the twin problem.
He, however, queried Tinubu’s failure to address the rising debt burden, saying that a continuation of the borrowing spree would be detrimental to real economic growth.
He said: “President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s inaugural speech addressed three critical pressure points on the Nigerian economy. These are insecurity that has crippled the rural economy, discontinuation of fuel subsidy and unification of the exchange rate.
“His remedial plans against these challenges can repair their damages to the economy. However, he failed to address the crippling debt burden which has fueled inflation and caused a rise in interest rate.
“His GDP growth target of a minimum of 6% per annum could be a mirage if he concentrates on secondary infrastructure development at the expense of primary infrastructure like was done under President Muhammadu Buhari.”
Business
Tanzania Eyes Expanded Dangote Investments in Fertiliser, Energy, Infrastructure
The Government of Tanzania has reaffirmed its commitment to deepening economic cooperation with Dangote Group, expressing strong interest in attracting new investments in fertiliser production, energy and industrial infrastructure to support the country’s long-term development agenda.
Minister of State in the President’s Office responsible for Planning and Investment, Hon. Prof. Kitila A. Mkumbo, disclosed this during a visit by a Tanzanian delegation to the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals in Lagos, Nigeria.
According to the Minister, the visit was aimed at following up on discussions held earlier this year between President Samia Suluhu Hassan and President and Chief Executive of Dangote Industries Limited, Aliko Dangote, regarding the expansion of Dangote Group’s investment footprint in Tanzania.
He noted that Dangote already operates Tanzania’s largest cement manufacturing plant with an investment valued at approximately $800 million, adding that the company continues to play an important role in the country’s industrial development.
“We have come here to make a follow-up on what they deliberated with our President in terms of further Dangote investments in Tanzania,” Mkumbo said.
He explained that Tanzania is particularly interested in Dangote Group’s expertise in fertiliser production and refinery operations, describing the company’s industrial capabilities as critical to supporting East Africa’s economic growth.
Beyond the proposed investments, the Minister said stronger collaboration between Tanzania and Dangote Group would further enhance economic cooperation across Africa under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
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According to him, although African countries have maintained strong political relationships over the years, the continent must now prioritise economic integration through industrialisation.
“Africa now needs economic liberation, and that can only come through industrialisation,” he said.
Mkumbo described Dangote as Africa’s leading industrialist whose investments are increasingly extending beyond Nigeria to support development across the continent.
He added that Tanzania looks forward to working with Dangote Group as part of a broader vision of accelerating Pan-African industrialisation and strengthening regional manufacturing capacity.
The Minister also highlighted the importance of local refining capacity in improving Africa’s energy security, particularly in light of recent disruptions in global oil markets.
Referring to the impact of tensions around the Strait of Hormuz on global fuel prices, he said increased refining capacity from facilities such as the Dangote Petroleum Refinery would help cushion African economies against external shocks.
According to him, affordable and reliable energy remains one of the most important drivers of economic development, noting that expanded refining capacity across the continent would contribute significantly to lowering energy costs and improving the quality of life for millions of Africans.
The visit forms part of ongoing engagements between the Government of Tanzania and Dangote Group aimed at exploring new opportunities for strategic investment, industrial development and regional economic integration.
Business
Advanced Biologics Coy, Atunse Healthcare Opens in Lagos
Atunse Healthcare Limited has launched in Lagos with a commitment to manufacture and distribute advanced regenerative biologics.
Biztellers reports that the African-led enterprise would also be training scientists and clinicians required to optimise the use of the products, so that Nigerians no longer have to leave the country for advanced medicine.
In a statement on Friday, the company averred that for a generation, the most advanced medicine available has been something Nigerians travelled for — if they could afford the journey.
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It was gathered that Atunse was established on the position that they should not have to, and that the capability to deliver and eventually produce such medicine belongs on the continent rather than at the end of an import chain.
The company is already treating patients across six service lines: aesthetic medicine, longevity and vitality, men’s wellness, women’s wellness, musculoskeletal support and neurological care.
It stated that “Africa imports approximately 99% of the vaccines and more than 95% of the medicines it uses, producing under 1% of its own vaccine supply. The cost of that dependency is visible in Nigeria: an estimated US$2.39 billion left the country in 2024 with citizens seeking care abroad.”
It added that “the greater cost is borne by those who cannot travel, and for whom advanced treatment has simply not been an option. Against this backdrop, the launch of Atunse Healthcare reflects a growing case for building the infrastructure, expertise and partnerships needed to strengthen Nigeria’s health sovereignty.
At the launch, the keynote speaker, Alh Aliko Dangote, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Dangote Group, represented by Fatima Aliko Dangote, Group Executive Director of Commercial Operations for Oil & Gas, Dangote Industries, pointed out that the COVID-19 pandemic demonstrated the risks of relying heavily on external sources for essential health technologies.
“COVID-19 taught us a very important lesson: dependence is a vulnerability,” he said. “For us in Africa, medical sovereignty cannot just be a slogan. It is about building the capacity to protect our people.”
He described initiatives such as Atunse as important steps towards changing Africa’s position from being predominantly a consumer of advanced medicine to becoming a producer, noting that Nigeria has the talent, entrepreneurial energy and market needed to build that capability.
He added that the future of healthcare cannot be built by government or the private sector acting alone, but through partnerships that bring together policy, investment, science, enterprise and innovation.
Atunse Healthcare Ltd. is a partnership between KweHealth, LLC of the United States, which contributes an established scientific and manufacturing platform, and Tri-State Healthcare System of Nigeria, which contributes clinical delivery and institutional depth. The company is Nigerian-domiciled and Nigerian-based.
It is building four capabilities together rather than in sequence: clinical delivery through a treatment centre in Nigeria; advanced biomanufacturing, working towards cGMP-grade production of advanced biologics in Nigeria, with a roadmap extending to vaccines and, in time, cell and gene therapies; research and clinical translation, so that discovery and evidence generation take place in Africa and African patients are participants in the science rather than only recipients of its outputs; and regulatory capability, developed in active alignment with NAFDAC on the pathway for advanced biologic products.
Local manufacturing carries a workforce consequence the company treats as central rather than incidental. Biomanufacturing, quality assurance, regulatory science and clinical research are high-skill, durable roles, and Nigeria has few of them because it has had little to practise them on.
Atunse’s position is that a country which manufactures without training its own scientists, and without governing its own standards, has substituted one dependency for another.
Lagos State Governor, Mr. Babajide Sanwo-Olu, represented by Prof. Akin Abayomi, Lagos State Commissioner for Health, at the event, emphasised the importance of building the specialist workforce needed to support the growth of advanced healthcare in Nigeria.
He said initiatives such as Atunse could help create the kind of environment capable of attracting experienced Nigerian doctors and scientists working abroad back home.
“When we start seeing initiatives like this, it starts to encourage our own experienced specialists to come back home,” Gov. Sanwo-Olu said. “This is the kind of initiative that is attractive to doctors and scientists doing great things abroad.”
He noted that regenerative medicine represents an important frontier for healthcare and stressed the need to build the institutions, skills, data infrastructure and systems required to take advantage of emerging opportunities.
“Government cannot do this alone,” he said. “We need the universities, the researchers, the healthcare providers and the private sector working together. Our role is to create the environment and the systems that allow that innovation to happen and, ultimately, improve the health of our people.”
Gov. Sanwo-Olu also highlighted the importance of data and digital infrastructure in developing a health system capable of responding to both current and future needs, noting the role of Lagos State’s Smart Health Information Platform (SHIP) in digitalising public health facilities and the opportunity for private-sector participation.
Atunse’s workforce ambition is therefore tied directly to its manufacturing and clinical ambitions. The company intends to build capability locally rather than simply establish another route for importing advanced products. The African Union has committed the continent to producing 60% of its own health products locally by 2040.
Atunse works with four investigational platforms developed and manufactured by KweHealth — AVEXO™, KH-1814™, AIOVA™ and NKIRA™. These are used only within approved regulatory and ethical frameworks and with informed consent. They are not approved for any indication, and the company makes no claim of safety or efficacy.
“For a generation, the most advanced medicine of our age has been something Africans travel for. Atunse exists to change the direction of that journey. We begin in Lagos, but what we are building is not for Lagos alone,” said Prof. Kamar T. Adeleke, President and Chairman, Atunse Healthcare Ltd.
Dr. Sola Oluwole, Chief Executive Officer, Atunse Healthcare Ltd., said the company’s ambition extends beyond keeping healthcare spending within Nigeria.
“What Nigeria loses is not only money. It is the demand, the capital and the clinical talent that need never have left. That is not a shortage of resources — it is an absence of capability. We intend to build it here: the treatment, the manufacturing, the distribution, and the people who will run all three.”
Dr. Frederick A. Kweh, Chief Science and Technology Officer, Atunse Healthcare Ltd., added: “Africa is not asking to be admitted to this field. It is joining it — as a manufacturer and as a clinical partner, working on the health problems this continent actually has.”
The launch brings together Atunse’s immediate clinical operations with its longer-term ambition to establish an African platform for advanced medicine — one that combines treatment, manufacturing, research, regulation and workforce development.
Business
NMDPRA Moots New Policy to Improve Energy Security, Stem Fuel Price-fixing
It is apparent that recent developments which threatened supply disruptions and witnessed price hikes have necessitated new policies to ensure energy security and forestall arbitrary price-fixing by operators in Nigeria.
Consequently, the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) has unveiled draft regulations capable of prohibiting petroleum companies from fixing fuel prices, restricting product supply, sharing markets or coordinating commercial decisions capable of distorting competition across Nigeria’s midstream and downstream petroleum industry.
The proposed Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Prevention of Anti-Competitive Practices and Behaviour Regulations, 2026, seek to dismantle anti-competitive conduct ranging from pump price coordination and artificial scarcity to bid rigging, customer allocation, exclusive supply arrangements and the exchange of commercially sensitive information among competitors.
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The move comes amid renewed concerns over pricing practices in the downstream petroleum sector following allegations by independent marketers in July that some major fuel importers were selling imported Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) at coordinated prices significantly above those of Nigeria’s major refiner, the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals (DPRP).
This was detailed in a public notice on Thursday, made available on its official X handle.
The NMDPRA invited licensees, permit holders and other stakeholders to submit comments on the proposed regulations within 21 days, in compliance with Section 216(1) of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021, which requires stakeholder consultation before regulations are finalised.
The notice, signed by the Authority’s Chief Executive, Rabiu A. Umar, stated that stakeholders could review the draft regulations on the Authority’s website and submit observations before the consultation period closes.
It added that a stakeholders’ consultation forum on the proposed regulations would be held on September 22, 2026, at the Authority’s headquarters in Abuja.
The notice read in part, “In compliance with Section 216(1) of the Petroleum Industry Act 2021 requiring consultation with stakeholders before the finalisation of Regulations, the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority hereby invites licensees, permit holders and other stakeholders to make submissions within twenty-one (21) days from the date of this publication in respect of the proposed Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Prevention of Anti-Competitive Practices and Behaviour Regulations.”
It added, “Stakeholders are enjoined to visit the Authority’s website to review the proposed Regulations. All submissions are to be made using the format accessible on the Authority’s website and must be received not later than 21 days from the date of this notice.”
Under Part IV, titled Collusive Agreements and Anti-Competitive Coordination, the draft regulations prohibit petroleum companies from entering into formal or informal agreements designed to influence prices, allocate markets or manipulate commercial outcomes.
The draft states, “No licensee, market participant, or group of undertakings in the midstream or downstream petroleum sector shall enter into any agreement, arrangement, understanding, or concerted practice, whether formal or informal, written or oral, explicit or tacit, that has the object or effect of preventing, restricting, or distorting competition.”
The regulations specifically identify price-fixing or coordinated pricing behaviour as prohibited conduct.
According to the draft, “Price-Fixing or Coordinated Pricing Behaviour, agreeing, aligning, or coordinating prices or any pricing element, including pump prices, ex-depot prices, margins, discounts, surcharges, freight/delivery charges, or pricing formulas/benchmarks,” shall be prohibited.
Upon approval of the draft policy, petroleum companies would no longer be permitted to coordinate pump prices, ex-depot prices, freight charges, discounts, pricing benchmarks or other commercial elements that could influence retail fuel prices.
The proposed framework also bans market allocation arrangements, where competitors divide customers, geographical territories, product lines or supply areas among themselves instead of competing freely.
Similarly, companies would be prohibited from engaging in bid rigging or collusive tendering, practices that undermine transparency and competition during procurement processes.
The Authority is also proposing stringent measures against collective supply restrictions capable of creating fuel shortages or manipulating market prices.
The draft regulations prohibit competitors from jointly reducing production volumes, petroleum imports, throughput or product supply to create artificial scarcity or influence prices.
The proposal also extends to tacit collusion, where competitors avoid direct agreements but signal future pricing intentions or strategic commercial decisions through public statements, trade associations or indirect channels.
The regulations prohibit the exchange of commercially sensitive information, including future pricing plans, production schedules, customer lists, marketing strategies and bidding intentions where such disclosures could reduce competition.
Such provisions are designed to prevent companies from coordinating behaviour without signing formal agreements, a practice competition regulators across several jurisdictions increasingly monitor.
The Authority is equally seeking to curb restrictive commercial arrangements that could limit market access for smaller operators.
The latest proposal represents another major regulatory intervention by the NMDPRA since the implementation of the PIA.
If adopted after stakeholder consultations, the new regulations would provide the Authority with a comprehensive legal framework to investigate and sanction anti-competitive conduct in Nigeria’s midstream and downstream petroleum sectors, reinforcing the competition provisions introduced under the PIA and promoting a more transparent, efficient and consumer-oriented fuel market.





