Business
Nigeria’s Booming Forex Trading Industry: A Risky But Lucrative Venture For Traders
Forex trading has been on the rise in Africa, with Nigeria being the second-largest retail online forex market on the continent.
However, the absence of specific regulations makes traders vulnerable to scams and fraudulent activities. South Africa leads the way with a lesser but still significant number of 190,000 daily forex traders.
Despite the lack of regulations, the Nigerian forex industry has garnered a lot of interest from online traders, investors, and international brokerage firms.
According to Temitope Ijibadejo, the Nigeria Regional Manager of CM Trading, a licensed international brokerage and contract for difference (CFD) provider, the Nigerian forex industry is a “very buoyant one.”
He said the number of active Nigerian forex traders exceeds 300,000 with net deposits in billions of Naira annually.
In a 2021 report, it was estimated that there were roughly 300,000 retail forex traders in Nigeria, and there has been a substantial rise (46%) in female traders over the past couple of years.
Forex trading involves converting one national currency into another, and the most common currency pairs include GBP/USD and EUR/USD.
In Nigeria, the most common currency to trade with is the USD, which accounts for around 90% of Nigeria’s forex activity. Nigeria is a producer of crude oil, which is sold in dollars.
When prices increased in the 1970s, Nigeria saw a nice economic boost. This increase led to a growing interest in Africa in trading in dollars.
Since 2020, forex trading has seen a roughly 300% growth, and the majority of traders’ accounts (60%) are from Africa, Southeast Asia, and Eastern Europe.
However, the Central Bank of Nigeria July 2021 announced that it will no longer sell forex to Bureau De Change operators, saying the parallel market has become a conduit for illicit forex flows and graft.
According to the announcement, weekly sales of foreign exchange by the CBN will go directly to commercial banks. Banks are mandated to immediately and transparently sell forex to customers who present the required documents, and customers not attended to by the banks are to report to the CBN through a toll-free number or email.
In August 2016, the CBN banned nine deposit money banks (DMBs) from the foreign exchange market, for hiding over $2 billion belonging to Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) from the Treasury Single Account (TSA).
President Muhammadu Buhari was briefed on the breach by the banks, and all nine had been mandated to move the monies to the treasury single account.
The CBN also warned that banks that did not comply with the TSA remission plan would face possible fines and stringent punishment. This was made during the full implementation of the TSA in 2015.
As the naira continues spiraling downwards, the CBN is looking for a solution to stop the currency from hitting the bottom. However, despite its efforts, the regulator has been accused of not taking responsibility.
In response, the CBN has argued that the issue is not a result of its policies, but rather a reflection of external economic factors.
In September 2021, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) accused AbokiFX, an exchange rates aggregator, of manipulating Nigeria’s foreign exchange market.
According to the CBN, AbokiFX was responsible for promoting the exchange of the naira for foreign currencies on the black market, which it claimed was fueling inflation and harming the economy.
In July 2022, the CBN issued a statement warning that it would arrest and prosecute anyone using naira to buy dollars, citing a law that prohibits the use of the Nigerian currency to transact business outside the country.
The CBN claimed that the use of naira for such transactions was undermining the stability of the country’s foreign exchange market and contributing to the depreciation of the currency.
“For those taking money from banks to buy dollars, it is illegal to do so. If the security agencies hold you, you will know the implication of that,” Godwin Emefiele said.
However all this measures did not stop the increase in the forex world as Nigeria forex trader find ways to remain in the forex world.
To get more insights, Biztellers interviewed a forex trader known as Yolofx who spoke about his ordeal in the forex world.
Yolofx is a trader with 10k followers on instagram, and 2k followers on Twitter. He also offers mentorship programs for aspiring traders which requires payment.
He said ” Forex trading is not for everyone as it requires taking risk, consistency and patience. Consistency to me means doing it all over again regardless of the losses incured. I started trading since 2017 till date making it 6 years In the forex world. It has not been easy as it drastically affected my academics. I had to spend extra one year in school because I was not focus rather I gave my all in learning the forex”
According to him, to enter into the forex world, one requires a broker who serves as a middleman between a trader and the commercial bank.
He said “there are various brokers in the forex world, since I started trading I have used 5 different brokers but presently am using exness broker and to me it has been the best so far”
When asked about the legitimacy of the forex trade, he stated that forex trade is very much legit as it requires a verification process before entering the market.
He said “to verify your account in forex trade, you need to have proof of identity which is either your international passport or National Identity Number and also proof of residence which requires your bank statement that is not less that 6 months”
He went further to say “to tell you how complex and risky the forex world is, you can make 500k in a week or two and lose the entire money in a day” He added.
According to him, forex trade has changed his financial status as he has not searched for a job since after graduating from Higher institution.
Uche Paragon, who began his trading career in 2007, has become Nigeria’s richest currency trader with an estimated net worth of over $16 to 20 million.
Business
NGX Poised for Dollar Denominated DPRP IPO, Pioneer African Exchanges Linkage Project
The Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX Group) is set for the Initial Public Offering (IPO) of the Dangote Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals (DPRP), which would have three billion ordinary shares on offer at $0.35 per share.
Chairman of the (NGX Group), Dr. Umaru Kwairanga, spoke of the IPO at the weekend during a visit to the Abu Dhabi Stock Exchange (ADX), United Arab Emirates (UAE), adding that investor demand already exceeded $2 billion.
During a meeting with ADX’s board and management, Dr. Kwairanga said: “In Nigeria, we are also preparing for Dangote Refinery IPO which is seen as a continental project. Hopefully, the refinery, which is one of the biggest refineries in the world, will consider a dual listing in a global financial centre and we hope to have the active participation of Middle East investors with roadshows likely in the UAE.”
Quoting sources and a placement document, Reuters on Friday reported that the refinery is offering 3 billion ordinary shares at $0.35 per share, with investor demand already exceeding $2 billion.
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According to the report, investors must subscribe to a minimum of one million shares ($350,000), with additional purchases in multiples of 500,000 shares, adding that shares will be subject to a 365-day lock-up period.
Proceeds will be used for expansion and general corporate purposes as the refinery ramps up operations and strengthens its market position, the document showed.
During the meeting with the executives of the UAE-based exchange at the weekend, Kwairanga solicited collaborative efforts between the NGX and ADX, noting that both markets could explore knowledge sharing and training programmes.
He expressed delight that despite the ongoing geopolitical tensions, the Abu Dhabi Exchange and the UAE in general are working and peaceful and still a global destination of choice for business.
This, he observed, was a clear demonstration of the solid foundation laid by the founding fathers and the resilience, determination and focus of current leaders, adding that he had no doubt that the UAE will emerge stronger from present issues.
He said the NGX, which he chairs, and the Nigerian capital market have witnessed dramatic improvement in performance and operations over the last couple of years.
“Our index and market capitalisation has more than doubled in the last couple of years and we have been attracting renewed interest from investors from all parts of the globe, including the Middle East.
“I recall that our President, Bola Ahmed Tinubu, who is Nigeria’s leader and chief marketer was in Abu Dhabi earlier this year to inform investors about ongoing economic reforms in Nigeria and why it is a very attractive destination for business,” Kwairanga said in a statement which he made personally signed.
The NGX Chairman said the exchange is also at the forefront of the African Exchanges Linkage Project, which will seamlessly link stock exchanges in several African countries for intra African trading and broaden the continent’s capital markets significantly.
“I believe during this visit, we will discuss areas for collaboration between our two exchanges in areas such as exchange of knowledge and training programmes, especially product development, cross border listings, openings in Nigeria for UAE quoted companies that may wish to expand. One product/platform that I believe we can work on is Tabadul.
“In Nigeria, we are also preparing for Dangote Refinery IPO which is seen as a continental project. Hopefully, the refinery, which is one of the biggest refineries in the world, will consider a dual listing in a global financial centre and we hope to have the active participation of Middle East investors with roadshows likely in the UAE,” he said.
Business
Ekpo Urges Entrepreneurs to Harness Nigeria’s Gas Resources for Economic Growth, General Wellbeing
The Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Hon. Ekperikpe Ekpo, has urged investors to unlock Nigeria’s vast natural gas resources to drive industrialisation, economic growth, job creation, and improved living standards for all Nigerians.
Ekpo made this appeal when he delivered a keynote address at the Association of Local Distributors of Gas (ALDG) Business Forum 2026 held in Abuja, where he spoke on the theme, ‘From Gas Abundance to Gas Access: Reassessing Nigeria’s Gas Distribution Imperatives’.
The minister who was represented by the Director of Midstream and Downstream at the ministry, Mrs. Ikenma Irene, told stakeholders that while Nigeria possessed over 209 trillion cubic feet of proven natural gas reserves—making it one of the most gas-endowed nations globally—the country’s true challenge was actually on how to ensure widespread access and utilisation of this strategic resource.
“Nigeria’s development will not be measured by the volume of gas beneath our soil, but by the extent to which that gas powers industries, supports households, creates jobs, and fuels sustainable economic growth,” the minister stated.
The minister commended ALDG for providing a strategic platform for collaboration and dialogue among key stakeholders, noting that the Forum intervened at a critical period in Nigeria’s energy transition journey.
He highlighted the federal government’s continued commitment under the leadership of President Bola Tinubu to deepen domestic gas utilisation through the Decade of Gas initiative and other transformative reforms designed to position Nigeria as a gas-powered economy.
The minister further noted that the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021 has strengthened the legal and regulatory framework necessary to attract investment, encourage private sector participation, expand infrastructure, and promote market efficiency throughout the gas sector.
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According to the minister, industrialised nations achieved economic advancement not merely because of resource endowment but because they built systems that enabled reliable energy access, industrial utilisation, and efficient markets.
He said, “Nigeria must now move decisively from gas abundance to gas accessibility.
“The success of this vision requires policy consistency, strong institutions, strategic investments, infrastructure expansion, security collaboration, and sustainable stakeholder partnerships.”
He urged stakeholders participating in the Forum to focus on developing practical, investment-driven solutions that expand gas access and deliver measurable benefits to Nigerians.
“As we deliberate today, let us remain focused on building a gas sector that delivers real value to Nigerians — one that powers industries, supports households, creates jobs, enhances energy security, and drives inclusive national development,” the minister stated.
“Let us move from gas abundance to gas access. Let us move from policy to implementation. Let us build a gas economy that works for all Nigerians,” he added.
Business
LPG Exports Ban Still in Force – FG
The ban on exportation of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is still in force despite rising prices and supply concerns across Nigeria.
An official with the Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources made the clarification amid soaring prices and claims that locally produced cooking gas is being exported in foreign currency at the expense of domestic consumers.
Speculations had mounted amongst cooking gas retailers that some locally produced LPG was being sold to West African buyers because it was more profitable than supplying the domestic market.
The Chairman of the Liquefied Petroleum Gas Retailers Association, Ayobami Olarinoye, had told The PUNCH that the persistent scarcity and high prices of cooking gas were being worsened by limited product availability and alleged exports by a local refinery.
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Speaking exclusively with The PUNCH, the spokesman for the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Louis Ibah, dismissed the claim, saying the Federal Government’s restriction on LPG exports remains in place and is being enforced by the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority.
“The ban on exports of LPG announced by the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Dr Ekperikpe Ekpo, is still in place to stabilise prices and is strictly enforced by the NMDPRA,” Ibah told The PUNCH on Thursday.
Ibah emphasised that none of the local producers is allowed to export cooking gas, saying all resources are focused on making the product available for Nigerians. “It’s important to note that none of our producers are currently exporting the LPG meant for cooking in Nigeria, so all resources are focused on meeting our local needs,” he said.
The government’s position comes as concerns mount over soaring cooking gas prices and supply shortages across several parts of the country. Retailers and consumers have reported difficulties accessing supplies, while prices have continued to rise.
Describing the situation, Olarinoye said access to products had become increasingly difficult in recent weeks. “Getting the product has been excruciatingly difficult, and it is not readily available. Out of every 10 plants, only one or two would have products to sell to our members. Many of them, especially those situated in relatively residential areas, prefer to sell directly to end-users, while a few are still selling to retailers,” he stated.
He warned that prices were unlikely to decline in the immediate term unless there was an intervention. “The high price may remain the way it is until the situation changes positively,” the LPGAR boss noted.
Olarinoye called on the Federal Government to create incentives that would encourage more investors to enter the LPG market and boost local supply.
A source at the NMDPRA said the regulator was working with the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited and other stakeholders to improve product availability. “The regulator is collaborating with the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited and other key stakeholders to further boost LPG availability in the local market,” the source said.
It was also learnt that a new Seplat gas facility is expected to begin LPG supply to the domestic market by July. “This means we can expect a significant improvement in supply,” the source added.
The concerns come as the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Ekperikpe Ekpo, called for stronger efforts to improve domestic gas distribution and utilisation across the country.
Speaking at the Association of Local Distributors of Gas Business Forum 2026 in Abuja, Ekpo said Nigeria’s vast gas reserves would remain economically insignificant unless they are translated into accessible energy for households, industries and businesses.
Represented by the Director, Midstream and Downstream, Mrs Ikenma Irene, the minister delivered a keynote address titled, ‘From Gas Abundance to Gas Access: Reassessing Nigeria’s Gas Distribution Imperatives’.
He noted that Nigeria holds more than 209 trillion cubic feet of proven natural gas reserves but said the country’s development would depend on how effectively those resources are utilised.
“Nigeria’s development will not be measured by the volume of gas beneath our soil but by the extent to which that gas powers industries, supports households, creates jobs, and fuels sustainable economic growth,” the minister stated.
According to him, infrastructure gaps, weak distribution networks and limited market penetration remain major obstacles to increased domestic gas utilisation.
Ekpo reiterated the Federal Government’s commitment under President Bola Tinubu to accelerate domestic gas development through the Decade of Gas initiative and highlighted reforms under the Petroleum Industry Act 2021 aimed at improving investor confidence and encouraging private sector participation.
“Nigeria must now move decisively from gas abundance to gas accessibility. The success of this vision requires policy consistency, strong institutions, strategic investments, infrastructure expansion, security collaboration, and sustainable stakeholder partnerships,” he said.
He urged operators to focus on practical solutions that would expand infrastructure and distribution networks while ensuring affordable and reliable access to gas.
“Let us remain focused on building a gas sector that delivers real value to Nigerians—one that powers industries, supports households, creates jobs, enhances energy security, and drives inclusive national development,” he stated.
The minister concluded with a call for the implementation of gas sector reforms. “Let us move from gas abundance to gas access. Let us move from policy to implementation. Let us build a gas economy that works for all Nigerians,” he added.





