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SERAP Sues Tinubu On Failure To Account For Govt Loans

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The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has dragged the government of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to court for failing to publicly tender ‘spending details of the loans obtained by the governments of former presidents Olusegun Obasanjo, Umaru Musa Yar’Adua, Goodluck Jonathan and Muhammadu Buhari.’

Biztellers reports that the suit named the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun, and the Debt Management Office (DMO), as defendants.

In the suit number FHC/L/CS/353/2024 filed last Friday at the Federal High Court, Lagos, SERAP is asking the court to “direct and compel the Tinubu government to publish the loan agreements obtained by the governments of former presidents Olusegun Obasanjo, Umaru Musa Yar’Adua, Goodluck Jonathan and Muhammadu Buhari.”

The SERAP is also asking the court to “direct and compel the Tinubu government to publish the spending details of any such loans, including the interests and other payments so far made on the loans.”

In the suit, the SERAP is arguing that, “No one should be able to pull curtains of secrecy around decisions on the spending of public funds which can be revealed without injury to the public interest. Democracy requires accountability and accountability requires transparency.”

The SERAP is also arguing that “The Tinubu government should make it possible for citizens to have access to the agreements and spending details to judge whether their government is working for them or not.”

According to the SERAP, “The information may help to explain why, despite several billions of dollars in loans obtained by successive governments, millions of Nigerians continue to face extreme poverty and lack access to basic public goods and services.”

The SERAP is arguing that, “Nigerians’ right to a democratic governance allows them to appreciably influence the direction of government, and have an opportunity to assess progress and assign blame.”

The SERAP is also arguing that, “The accountability of government to the general public is a hallmark of democratic governance, which Nigeria seeks to achieve.”

The suit filed on behalf of the SERAP by its lawyers Kolawole Oluwadare and Andrew Nwankwo, read in part: “Publishing the loan agreements would improve public accountability in ministries, departments and agencies (MDAs).”

“Nigerians are entitled to information about what their government is doing in their name. This is part of their right to information.”

“Publishing the agreements and spending details would allow the public to see how and on what these governments spent the loans and foster transparency and accountability.”

“Publishing the loan agreements signed by the governments of former presidents Olusegun Obasanjo, Umaru Musa Yar’Adua, Goodluck Jonathan and Muhammadu Buhari, and widely publishing the agreements would allow Nigerians to scrutinise it and to demand accountability for the spending of the loans.”

“According to Nigeria’s Debt Management Office, the total public domestic debt portfolio for the country’s is N97.3 trillion ($108 billion). The Federal Government’s debt is N87.3 trillion ($97 billion).”

“Nigeria paid $6.2 billion in 2019 as interest on loans while the country paid $6.5 as interest in 2018. Nigeria also paid $5 billion as interest on loans in 2017 while the country paid $4.4 billion as interest in 2016. For 2015, the interest paid on loans was $5.5 billion.”

“Substantial parts of the loans obtained by successive governments since the return of democracy in 1999 may have been mismanaged, diverted or stolen, and in any case remain unaccounted for.”

“Persons with public responsibilities ought to be answerable to the people for the performance of their duties including the management of the loans obtained between May 1999 and May 2023.”

“The Tinubu government has a responsibility to ensure transparency and accountability in how any loans obtained by the Federal Government are spent, to reduce vulnerability to corruption and mismanagement.”

“The Freedom of Information Act, Section 39 of the Nigerian Constitution, article 9 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights and article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights guarantee to everyone the right to information, including to copies of the loan agreements obtained by successive governments since 1999.”

“By the combined reading of the provisions of the Constitution of Nigeria, the Freedom of Information Act 2011, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, there are transparency obligations imposed on the Tinubu government to widely publish the agreements and details of the projects on which the loans were spent.”

“The Nigerian Constitution, Freedom of Information Act, and the country’s anti-corruption and human rights obligations rest on the principle that citizens should have access to information regarding their government’s activities.”

No date has been fixed for the hearing of the suit.

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Governors Converge in Abuja for Crucial NGF Meeting

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Several state governors have converged in Abuja for a meeting of the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF), with the prevailing security situation in the country expected to feature prominently in their discussions.

The meeting is being chaired by the NGF Chairman and Kwara State Governor, AbdulRahman AbdulRazaq.

Among the governors in attendance are Imo State Governor Hope Uzodimma, Borno State Governor Babagana Zulum, Bayelsa State Governor Douye Diri, Cross River State Governor Bassey Otu, Jigawa State Governor Umar Namadi, Ondo State Governor Lucky Aiyedatiwa and Nasarawa State Governor Abdullahi Sule.

SEE MORE: Human Rights Lawyer Reveals Over N10m Raised For 17-Year-Old Wrongfully Arrested In Lagos

Deputy governors are also representing some state governors, including those from Katsina, Yobe, Niger and Oyo states.

The official agenda of the meeting has not been made public.

However, the security situation across the country is expected to be among the key issues considered by the governors.

The meeting comes amid renewed concerns over insecurity in parts of the country, including recent reports of a major mass kidnapping in Niger State that has drawn renewed attention to Nigeria’s security challenges.

The NGF provides a platform for the 36 state governors to deliberate on issues affecting their states and coordinate positions on matters of national importance.

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‘Provide Evidence’ — Police React to VDM’s Explosive Kidnap Allegation

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The Nigeria Police Force has challenged social media personality Martins Vincent Otse, popularly known as VeryDarkMan (VDM), to provide evidence to support his allegation that some police officers share information about wealthy travellers with kidnappers.

The Force made the demand in a statement signed by its Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, on Thursday, following remarks attributed to VDM at the ongoing Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) Conference in Port Harcourt.

ALSO READ: Police Summon AIG Moshood Jimoh, Invite VDM Over Explosive Allegations

VDM had alleged that police officers manning checkpoints along major highways identify wealthy travellers and pass information about their identities and movements to kidnappers and bandits, thereby facilitating abductions for ransom.

Reacting to the allegation, the police described the claim as serious but rejected it as unsubstantiated and damaging to an institution responsible for protecting millions of Nigerians.

According to the Force, allegations of such magnitude require credible evidence, stressing that officers deployed to checkpoints and other locations across the country are mandated to prevent crime, detect criminal activity and protect citizens.

The police also pointed to the risks faced by its personnel, saying officers routinely confront the same criminal elements they are accused of colluding with.

The Force said several police officers had been ambushed, attacked and killed, while police stations, formations and operational assets had also come under attacks by terrorists, kidnappers and other violent criminals.

It cautioned against generalising allegations of misconduct to cover hundreds of thousands of police officers who serve under difficult and often dangerous conditions.

“Where individual officers are found to have compromised their duty, they will face the full weight of internal discipline and the law. But an entire institution should not be condemned on the strength of a public statement made without evidence,” the statement said.

The Force subsequently invited Otse to submit any evidence in his possession, including information supporting his claim that checkpoint personnel identify wealthy individuals and relay their movements to kidnappers.

“Any such information will be treated with urgency and investigated thoroughly,” the police said.

The police also urged members of the public who have credible evidence of police misconduct to report through appropriate channels.

It assured Nigerians that such complaints would be investigated and necessary action taken where wrongdoing is established.

The Force reaffirmed its commitment to transparency and accountability, saying it would continue to investigate credible allegations of misconduct regardless of how they arise.

However, it urged the public to exercise caution when making or circulating allegations involving national security institutions.

The police said legitimate criticism could strengthen accountability, while unsubstantiated claims could undermine public trust and national security.

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Kuje Chairman Breaks Silence Over Viral ‘Leave If You’re Not APC’ Comment

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The Chairman of Kuje Area Council in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Danjuma Shekwolo, has clarified his controversial remarks in a viral video where he appeared to tell residents who do not support the All Progressives Congress (APC) to leave the council.

Shekwolo, who came under criticism following the circulation of the video, said his remarks were made in a specific context during a meeting with APC youths and loyalists and were subsequently taken out of context.

ALSO SEE: Abuja One-Chance Scare: How Criminals Turn Taxis Into Death Traps

In the viral footage, the chairman was heard saying: “I have said in my area council, it’s either you are doing APC or leave the area council. I am not arguing with you.”

The statement sparked concerns over political intimidation and residents’ freedom to support political parties of their choice, particularly as political activities intensify ahead of the 2027 general elections.

However, in a clarification issued on Wednesday, Shekwolo said he had no intention of disenfranchising residents or denying anyone their fundamental rights.

According to him, the meeting where the statement was made focused on administrative efficiency, local development and the welfare of communities within Kuje Area Council.

“The remarks in question were made in a specific context aimed at addressing administrative efficiency, local development, and community welfare. You may recall that event that led to the unfortunate incident was a meeting with the APC party youths and loyalties,” he said.

The chairman stressed that political affiliation could not be used as a basis for denying residents their rights.

“And as the Executive Chairman of Kuje Area Council, I have no right to disenfranchise any residents or citizen of their fundamental human rights in the council,” Shekwolo said.

He also denied any intention to create disaffection or undermine any group, saying his administration remained committed to serving all communities in Kuje.

“At no point did I intend to cause disaffection, undermine any group, or promote policies that do not serve the best interest of our citizens,” he said.

Shekwolo further appealed to residents and stakeholders to support the development of Kuje regardless of their political, religious or ethnic differences.

“I urge the people of Kuje Area Council and the general public, regardless of their political affiliation, religious, or ethnic difference, to join hands with the administration to make Kuje the area council of our dreams,” he said.

The chairman also appealed to journalists to verify the context of statements before publishing reports, describing the media and government as “partners in progress.”

The controversy followed widespread criticism of the original remarks, with rights groups and political actors raising concerns over the implications of linking residency in Kuje to political support.

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