Energy
Withdraw Licenses From Underperforming DISCOs, FG Tells NERC
In a significant move, the Federal Government has issued a directive to the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC), urging the withdrawal of licenses from underperforming electricity distribution companies (DISCOs).
This development comes amid a notable 21% year-on-year decline in power generation, plunging to 3,475MW in March 2024 from 4,404MW in the corresponding period of 2023.
Challenges such as insufficient investment and a scarcity of gas supply are cited as key factors behind the decrease, raising concerns about the state of the nation’s power sector.
In a concerning trend, power generation in Nigeria experienced a month-on-month drop to 3,475MW in March 2024 from 4,043MW in February 2024, prompting several Electricity Distribution Companies (DISCOs) to implement load shedding measures.
Data from the National System Operator, a unit within the Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN), reveals a persistently low supply, adversely affecting households and businesses nationwide.
The government has pointed fingers at the DISCOs, accusing them of insufficient efforts to enhance supply despite the availability of power on the national grid.
Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, emphasized the distribution segment’s vulnerability during a meeting with agency heads in Abuja, highlighting it as the weakest link in the electricity supply value chain.
Emphasizing the urgency for improvement, Adelabu called on the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) to explore innovative measures, including imposing stringent sanctions on utilities that fail to utilize their allocations and considering the outright cancellation of licenses.
He asserted that the current franchise areas covered by Electricity Distribution Companies (DISCOs) were excessively large. He added that the government is now committed to a restructuring plan that aims to establish smaller DISCOs, with companies confined to operating in one state each.
He said “Distribution is our weakest point and it is the closest to the consumers. If we don’t get distribution right, to Nigerians, we’re not doing anything. So, efforts need to be put on this. In fact, we must intensify our efforts in ensuring that we address all issues relating to distribution.
“It is true that the distribution companies are in the hands of the private sector. We don’t have direct control. But we need to compel them for performance. They must perform. If they do not perform, all our effort in generation, in transmission is zero.
“I’ve also had a meeting with the Chairman of NERC on how we’re going to address these performance issues of the electricity distribution companies across the nation.
“Why we have new policies in our power sector policy framework, which we’re going to finalize to address long-term issues in distribution, we must proffer short-term solutions to the lingering crisis.
“Before we get to that, we’re talking about the issue of the capitalization of the discourse, for them to inject funds, to improve infrastructure.”
“We are talking about issues of restructuring the DISCOs along state lines, to make them manageable in size. Also, issuing new franchises to smaller DisCos to take over areas not being served by the existing ones or that have been underserved by the existing ones.
“I’ve said it before now that non performance of DISCOs in terms of epileptic power supply qualifies as a basis for revocation of license. Any DISCO that is found-wanting will be severely dealt with because their actions or inactions directly affect the performance of the sector”.
Highlighting a crucial criterion, Minister of Adelabu, stressed that any Electricity Distribution Company (DISCO) willfully refusing available power is a valid reason for license revocation.
He emphasized that DISCOs should be prepared to uptake 90-99 percent of the allocated load.
Addressing the ongoing unacceptable electricity rationing nationwide, Adelabu revealed the government’s ambitious plan to boost power generation from the current 4,000MW to 6,000MW within the next six months.
He said “So what we are looking at is to have an agreement to ramp up to a minimum of 6,000 megawatts within the next three to six months. I know that the highest we ever generated was 5,700, about three years ago. That was specifically November, 2021.
“And this 5,700 was also distributed. If we could achieve 5,700 at that time, I believe we still have infrastructure to generate between 6,000 and 6,500. In terms of the generating companies, I have no doubt in my mind that the existing capacity can give us 6,500 once there is stability in supply of gas.
“I’ve been to a number of the generating companies and I confirmed that they have this installed capacity. And a large percentage of this installed capacity is operational, but they are not available because of low or shortage in gas supply.
“Once there is gas supply, we want to ramp up generation to a minimum 6,000MW”.
He noted that while the Federal Government would continue to pay electricity subsidies in the short-term, it plans to gradually phase it out in the next three years and return the sector to a commercially driven tariff.
In a statement to the press following the meeting, Engr. Sule Abdulaziz, the Managing Director of the Transmission Company of Nigeria, clarified that the fire at its Kano substation occurred during efforts to address a leakage from one of its transformers.
The incident unfolded as the company’s engineers were engaged in the repair process.
In line with its announcement of 19 March 2024, Savannah Energy has completed the acquisition of Sinopec International Petroleum Exploration and Production Company Nigeria Limited (SIPEC).
Making the revelation, an elated Chief Executive Officer, Savannah Energy, Andrew Knott, said, “We are delighted to announce the completion of the SIPEC Acquisition – the achievement of one of our core business priorities for 2025. Our focus at the Stubb Creek Field will now turn to progressing the expansion project, which we expect to increase production by almost three quarters over the course of 2025/26. I look forward to updating shareholders on this in the coming months, as well as on the progress we make towards achieving the other core business priorities we outlined to shareholders earlier this month.”
He expressed gratitude to the Nigerian government for making the acquisition possible, having required several levels of regulatory approvals.
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“I would like to thank the Government of Nigeria for the support that they have shown our Company in approving the SIPEC Acquisition and I extend a warm welcome to the SIPEC employees joining Savannah today,” he added.
Biztellers reports that the SIPEC’s principal asset is the 49% non-operated interest in the Stubb Creek oil & gas field (“Stubb Creek Field”), which is operated and 51% owned by Universal Energy Resources Limited (a Savannah affiliate company).
The SIPEC Acquisition increases Savannah’s Reserves and Resources base by approximately 30% from 151 MMboe to 197 MMboe. It adds 227 Bscf of 2C gross gas Resources at Stubb Creek Field, securing significant additional long-term feedstock gas available for sale to Accugas customers.
It was gathered that the transaction consideration was fully funded through a drawdown under a US$60 million Reserve-Based Lending debt facility arranged by The Standard Bank of South Africa Limited. At completion the cumulative consideration paid was approximately US$35.1 million (inclusive of approximately US$19.5 million of cash available to SIPEC), with US$2 million in deferred cash consideration payable in eight quarterly installments post-completion.
Savannah now intends to commence an up to 18-month expansion programme, which is anticipated to increase Stubb Creek Field gross production from an average of 2.7 Kbopd in 2024 to approximately 4.7 Kbopd.
Stubb Creek Field, located in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria, is a producing oil field with considerable undeveloped, non-associated 2C gas resources. As at year-end 2024, Stubb Creek Field had an estimated 11 MMstb of 2P gross oil Reserves and 515 Bscf of 2C gross gas Resources1.
Commercial oil production started at Stubb Creek Field in 2015, with cumulative production of 8.1 MMstb to 31 December 2024. Oil produced at Stubb Creek Field is processed through production facilities onsite and then exported to the Qua Iboe terminal via a 25 km pipeline.
The Stubb Creek Field was converted to a 20-year petroleum mining lease in accordance with the Petroleum Industry Act 2021 and effective from 1 December 2023.
Shell has called for the development of infrastructure to promote the growth of domestic gas and monetisation of the resource.
At a panel session at the just concluded Nigeria International Energy Summit (NIES) in Abuja, Managing Director Shell Nigeria Gas (SNG) Ralph Gbobo, said, “The infrastructure will support the delivery of gas from producers to consumers in an efficient way that is also transparent and cost effective.”
Ralph described infrastructure as the bedrock of a thriving gas industry, citing the Escravos – Lagos Pipeline System (ELPS) which feeds the domestic gas market as an example. He said: “If we can fully implement our regulations, a key one being the Network Code and maintain a stable Network where investors can get their returns, I can guarantee that we will see more players come into this space.”
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SNG which was established in 1988 has led the way in the provision of gas infrastructure in Nigeria, building gas distribution systems in Rivers, Abia and Ogun states through which it delivers gas to over 140 domestic, industrial and commercial customers. Last year, the company signed an agreement with the Oyo State Government to build a gas distribution infrastructure with the intention of delivering gas to businesses in the state and beyond.
Ralph explained: “Our experience at SNG shows that the task of expanding the Nigerian domestic gas market is a collective responsibility and not to be done by just a few players. It requires inputs from the regulatory, upstream, midstream and downstream sectors. The key to unlocking all these inputs is driving and implementing the right polices. The implementation of clear policies and incentives, allows for more investors to come into the domestic gas market be it in terms of gas production or infrastructural development. Investors need to be assured of a stable regulatory and fiscal market where their investments are guaranteed.”
He added: “Shell Companies in Nigeria have invested across the entire value chain of gas — Upstream, Midstream and Downstream having understood the potential of the commodity to accelerate industrial and economic growth in Nigeria.”
The Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals Co is poised to absorb up N16 billion by refunding N65/litre to marketers for those who made purchases from its key partners above the advertised rates.
The move, a company statement has it, follows the refinery’s recent reduction of its gantry price from N890 to N825 per litre for Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) also known as petrol for its strategic partners – AP (Ardova Plc), Heyden, or MRS in the domestic market.
The refinery stated that this is part of its ongoing efforts to ensure that Nigerians are the primary beneficiaries of the price reduction and in line with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda, which aims to stimulate the economy.
In a statement issued over the weekend, the refinery confirmed it will refund N65 per litre on the over 200,000 metric tonnes of PMS purchased by marketers at the old gantry price of N890 per litre, prior to the new rate of N825 per litre. Dangote refinery also absorbed N16bn loss by refunding N65/litre to marketers for Nigerians to benefit from cheaper fuel
“The step, effective February 27, 2025, guarantees that none of our valued business partners will experience a loss due to the price change. More importantly, it ensures that the new, lower rate takes immediate effect nationwide for the benefit of the Nigerian people,” the statement said.
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The refinery emphasised that this initiative extends beyond MRS Holdings, Ardova Plc (AP), and Heyden. It urged other marketers sourcing stock from it to pass on the benefits of the new pricing to consumers at the retail level, encouraging a collective commitment to affordable, quality products.
Dangote also condemned any exploitation of the new pricing structure. “It is both unpatriotic and detrimental to the welfare of Nigerians for any party to purchase at a rate of N825 per litre and then sell to consumers at N945 or more per litre. This constitutes excessive profiteering, further burdening Nigerians for personal gain,” the statement added.
“Dangote Refinery in its effort to ensure good quality and affordable fuel for Nigerians, is working with its partners to make this price accessible. Consumers who purchase fuel above the advertised rate at any of its key partners – AP (Ardova Plc), Heyden, or MRS – anywhere in Nigeria, are encouraged to report to Dangote Refinery with their receipts for a full refund of the excess amount.
The approved rates per litre are as follows: MRS: N860 in Lagos, N870 in the South-West, N880 in the North, and N890 in the South-South and South-East; Heyden and AP: N865 in Lagos, N875 in the South-West, N885 in the North, and N895 in the South-South and South-East.
With the new gantry price set at N825 per litre, Dangote Refinery expects that no Nigerian will pay more than N900 per litre for PMS, regardless of location or petrol station. The refinery also underlined its commitment to providing high-quality, eco-friendly fuel that benefits vehicle performance and supports public health.
“Our commitment aligns with the objectives of President Bola Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda, which champions self-sufficiency in critical sectors like energy. We remain dedicated to supporting Nigeria’s economic growth and ensuring every Nigerian has access to affordable, high-quality energy solutions,” the refinery said.
Dangote Refinery concluded, “This initiative is one of many ways Dangote Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals continues to contribute to a prosperous and sustainable future for our country. In this journey toward energy security, we stand united with the Nigerian people, always striving to provide lasting solutions and a more prosperous future for all.”
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