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EFCC Legality At Stake As Judiciary Watchdogs Backs Governors’ Lawsuit

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A prominent coalition of lawyers, the Judiciary Watchdogs, has thrown its support behind a high-stakes legal case brought by 19 state governors challenging the constitutionality of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

This legal battle could mark a turning point for Nigerian federalism and reshape how anti-corruption efforts are managed nationwide.

READ MORE: Regina Daniels Reveals She Had 20 Boyfriends Before Meeting Hubby

In a statement signed by Co-National Convener Barrister Real S. Dennis, the Judiciary Watchdogs praised the governors for what it described as a “bold and visionary” step in questioning the EFCC’s structure and mandate.

“We, the Judiciary Watchdogs, a group of lawyers from the 36 states of the federation, wholeheartedly applaud the bold and visionary leadership of the 19 state governors who have taken a historic step to challenge the constitutionality of the EFCC and others at the Supreme Court,” Dennis stated.

The coalition argues that the EFCC’s enabling act was established without any input from state assemblies, which they say undermines state authority and contradicts the principles of federalism.

The lawyers contend that anti-corruption agencies should reflect the federal structure, with states having a say in their creation and operation.

“The Constitution empowers states as key stakeholders in lawmaking, particularly regarding governance,” the coalition stated.

“However, the Federal Government’s unilateral creation of agencies like the EFCC undermines federalism and state autonomy.”

The Judiciary Watchdogs argued that the EFCC has frequently faced allegations of selective enforcement and politically motivated cases, which undermine public trust.

“The EFCC, in particular, has faced criticism for operating beyond its mandate, often pursuing politically motivated cases that raise concerns about its impartiality,” they said.

The coalition suggested that disbanding these agencies might clear the path for more accountable and effective anti-corruption bodies, operating strictly within legal bounds and commanding public confidence.

“Disbanding these agencies could pave the way for a more accountable and effective mechanism for combating corruption—one that operates within the bounds of the law and commands public trust,” the coalition noted, emphasizing a need for anti-graft efforts that respect legal frameworks and state roles.

The lawyers also cited the United Nations Convention against Corruption, which Nigeria ratified in 2004, noting that its implementation should align with Section 12 of the Nigerian Constitution, requiring state assembly approval for treaties to have force in Nigeria.

“The United Nations Convention against Corruption, ratified by Nigeria on December 14, 2004, must be implemented in accordance with Section 12 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended),” the coalition stated, calling for both state and federal compliance with this mandate.

The coalition also pointed to the Supreme Court’s decision in Dr. Joseph Nwobike vs. Federal Republic of Nigeria, which questioned the EFCC Act’s constitutionality and underscored the importance of state involvement in anti-corruption lawmaking.

“We commend the 19 state governors for their courage and vision,” the Judiciary Watchdogs stated.

“Their pursuit of constitutional clarity and sovereignty will strengthen Nigeria’s democracy and ensure that the rule of law prevails. We stand with them and urge the Supreme Court to uphold the Constitution.”

 

Crime

Alleged $789,950 Fraud: Court Slams ₦500m Bail on Former Warri Refinery MD

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Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC,

A former Managing Director of the Warri Refining and Petrochemical Company Limited (WRPC), Jimoh Yisawu, has been granted bail in the sum of ₦500 million by the Federal High Court in Abuja after pleading not guilty to an eight-count charge of alleged money laundering filed against him by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

Yisawu was arraigned on Monday before Justice Inyang Ekwo in a case marked FHC/ABJ/CR/361/2026, over allegations that he violated the provisions of the Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, 2022.

SEE MORE: EFCC Files Fraud Charges Against Ex-MDs of Warri, PH Refineries

According to the EFCC, the former refinery boss allegedly indirectly converted more than $789,950, said to be proceeds of unlawful activity, in contravention of Section 18(2)(b) of the Act and punishable under Section 18(3).

The anti-graft agency further alleged that Yisawu made cash payments exceeding $789,950 to one Samaila Bala without using any financial institution, contrary to Nigeria’s anti-money laundering laws.

The commission also accused him of making additional cash payments totalling $122,600 through one Rasheed Olaitan Yusuf, also without routing the transactions through a financial institution.

The defendant, however, pleaded not guilty to all eight counts when they were read to him in court.

Following his plea, defence counsel Wale Balogun (SAN) urged the court to grant his client bail, noting that the EFCC had earlier released him on administrative bail after seizing his international passport.

Balogun appealed to the court to maintain the same bail conditions, arguing that his client needed to prepare adequately for his defence while out on bail.

However, prosecution counsel Ekele Iheanacho (SAN) opposed the application, urging the court to consider the EFCC’s counter-affidavit challenging the defendant’s request for bail.

In his ruling, Justice Ekwo held that the offences contained in the charge were bailable and ruled that Yisawu was entitled to bail.

Relying on Section 162 of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA), 2015, the judge granted the former WRPC boss bail in the sum of ₦500 million, with one surety in like sum.

The court ordered that the surety must be a responsible Nigerian with landed property in Abuja and must provide proof of ownership of the property.

Justice Ekwo also directed Yisawu to surrender his international passport and barred him from travelling outside Nigeria without prior approval from the court.

Pending the fulfilment of the bail conditions, the judge ordered that the former refinery chief remain in the custody of the EFCC.

The matter was subsequently adjourned to October 25, 26 and 27, 2026, for the commencement of trial.

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Crime

Ex-Minister Uche Nnaji Docked Over Alleged Certificate Forgery, Secures N20m Bail

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FG Invites ICPC Over Diversion Of N-power Funds Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission

Former Minister of Science and Technology, Uche Nnaji, has been granted bail in the sum of N20 million after pleading not guilty to a six-count charge bordering on alleged certificate forgery filed against him by the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC).

Nnaji was arraigned on Monday before the Federal High Court in Abuja, where the ICPC accused him of forging academic credentials, including a degree certificate allegedly issued by the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN).

The anti-corruption agency also alleged that the former minister presented a fake National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) discharge certificate during his ministerial screening in 2023.

SEE ALSO: DSS Arraigns Five for Allegedly Hiding Wanted Ex-Gov Timipre Sylva

The defendant, who served in President Bola Tinubu’s cabinet as Minister of Science and Technology from August 16, 2023, until his resignation on October 6, 2025, denied all the allegations after the charges were read before Justice Joyce Abdulmalik.

Following a bail application by his lead counsel, Chief James Onoja (SAN), the court admitted Nnaji to bail in the sum of N20 million with one surety in like sum.

Justice Abdulmalik ruled that the surety must be a civil servant resident in Abuja and not below Grade Level 15. The court further directed the surety to depose to an affidavit of means.

As part of the bail conditions, the former minister was ordered to surrender his international passport and barred from travelling outside Nigeria without the court’s permission.

The court subsequently adjourned the matter until July 21, 2026, for the commencement of trial.

Nnaji’s arraignment followed his arrest by security operatives at the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja, on July 1, shortly after returning to the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). The ICPC had earlier confirmed that the arrest was carried out to facilitate investigations into the allegations against him.

The case is expected to proceed with the presentation of evidence when trial begins later this month.

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Crime

N1.3bn Fraud: PH Refinery Ex-MD Gets N150m Bail

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Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC,

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission on Wednesday arraigned the immediate past Managing Director of the Port Harcourt Refining Company Limited, Ahmed Dikko, before the Federal High Court in Abuja, over an alleged N1.32bn money laundering scheme linked to the rehabilitation of the state-owned refinery.

Dikko was docked before Justice Inyang Ekwo on a 12-count charge marked FHC/ABJ/CR/360/2026 alongside Masterpiece Projects & Investment Limited.

The former refinery boss, who headed the Port Harcourt refinery from March 2020 for about four years, pleaded not guilty to all the charges.

The EFCC alleged that Dikko laundered the sum of N1,322,839,112.70, said to be proceeds linked to contractors engaged by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited for the rehabilitation of the Port Harcourt refinery, through cash property purchases, undisclosed bank retentions, concealment of funds through third parties and unauthorised foreign exchange transactions.

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According to the anti-graft agency, one of the charges alleged, “That you, Ahmed Adamu Dikko… did directly make cash payment of the dollar equivalent of the sum of N218,375,000 to one Hadeija Bashir for the purchase of Plot 558, Abubakar Umar Street, Katampe Extension, Abuja without passing through a financial institution,” contrary to the Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, 2022.

The commission further alleged in count eight, “That you Ahmed Adamu Dikko… on or about the 26th of June, 2023… disguised the origin of the sum of N328,710,337.50 paid into the GTBank Account… operated by Masterpiece Projects & Investment Limited by OMSA Integrated Services Limited from the transactions involving NNPC Limited allocation of Vacuum Gas Oil for export when you knew that the said sum… constituted proceeds of unlawful activity.”

In count 11, the EFCC accused the former refinery boss of unlawfully converting foreign currency, alleging, “That you, Ahmed Adamu Dikko between October 2022 and May 2025, did convert the aggregate sum of $77,080 through Ibrahim Isa Yaro, which amount did not form part of your known lawful earnings as a former public officer with the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Ltd.”

Following his plea, defence counsel, Okechukwu Ajunwa (SAN), urged the court to admit his client to bail pending trial, while EFCC counsel, Ekele Iheanacho (SAN), opposed the application.

In a ruling, Justice Ekwo admitted Dikko to bail in the sum of N150m with one surety in like sum.

The judge held that the surety must reside within the court’s jurisdiction and own landed property valued at not less than the bail sum.

He also directed the defendant to surrender his international passport and ordered that he be remanded in EFCC custody until he fulfilled the bail conditions.

The court subsequently adjourned the matter to October 12, 13 and 14, 2026, for trial.

Courtesy – The Punch

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