Business
Nigerian Stock Market Wraps 2023 With A Stellar N13trn Investor Gain
In 2023, President Bola Tinubu’s reforms spurred a remarkable surge in the Nigerian stock market, with investors witnessing a staggering N13 trillion increase in returns.
Tinubu’s strategic policies, including the removal of fuel subsidies and the streamlining of foreign exchange rates, instilled robust confidence among investors, driving significant growth in fundamental stocks.
Despite facing double-digit inflation, the market’s capitalization closed the year at N40.918 trillion, a striking 46.6% leap from its 2022 closure at N27.91 trillion.
As a result, the Nigerian Exchange Limited All-Share Index (NGX ASI) soared to an unprecedented high of 74,773.77 basis points, marking an impressive Year-to-Date gain of 45.90% from its opening at 51,251.06 basis points for trading.
The addition of new listings significantly influenced the record-breaking trajectory of the NGX ASI, sustaining the stock market’s upward momentum.
Companies like MeCure Industries Plc, VFD Group, Nigeria Infrastructure Debt Fund (NIDF), and Africa Plus Partners notably contributed to the positive trajectory observed in the period.
In 2023, significant stock market indices responded to the market’s trend, influenced by the wide-reaching reforms impacting various sectors within the Exchange.
Specifically, the NGX Banking Index surged by 114.90% to reach 897.20 basis points, while the NGX Oil & Gas Index saw a robust increase of 125.54% to hit 1,043.06 basis points.
Additionally, the NGX Industrial Goods Index experienced a growth of 12.86% to reach 2,712.27 basis points.
Commenting on the 2023 stock market performance, Mr. Tajudeen Olayinka, the Chief Executive Officer of Wyoming Capital and Partners, remarked, “The market in 2023 was notably eventful and bullish.”
He said “We saw a market that picked its 2023 position way back in November 2022, when it was obvious that the three leading presidential candidates, namely: Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, Peter Obi and Alhaji Atiku Abubakar, that could succeed former President Muhammadu Buhari, were pro-market.
“And so, the build-up to the bullish run in 2023, that started in November 2022, was a demonstration of market confidence in a private sector-centric president.
“The inaugural speech of President Tinubu, with respect to fuel subsidy removal and exchange rate unification, eventually activated the market-wide pent-up confidence that had always been there but eluded the market ever since.
This market-wide confidence remained throughout the year.” he added
Mr. Tajudeen Olayinka expressed optimism for the Nigerian stock market in 2024, foreseeing a continuation of positive momentum.
Olayinka further stated “And we can draw that from 2024 budget proposal of President Tinubu, where total reliance has been placed on the use of private capital in funding some important developmental projects across the country.
“In a way, we are going to see more public companies get listed on the stock exchange for the purpose of raising new capital, while the existing listed companies will not be left behind in this development.
“So, I see a very bullish and active primary market in 2024, even though, there could be occasional moderation in price movement across the board, as investors take profit and engage in portfolio rebalancing.
“The fact that private sector will take the lead in navigating the economy out of its prolonged state of disequilibrium, we will see a better capital market in 2024.”
Managing Director of ARM Securities Limited, Rotimi Olubi, highlighted that in 2023, the Nigerian stock market demonstrated resilience amid challenges such as global agencies’ downgrades (FTSE and MSCI) and macroeconomic hurdles like persistent inflation, high-interest rates, and foreign exchange losses.
He said “Despite all these, the Nigerian equities market proved to stand strong, hitting historic highs with the NGX All Share Index reaching an unprecedented 70,000 points and achieving an impressive 45.90per cent YtD return, culminating at 74,773.77 basis points by year-end.
“Reforms, notably FX liberalisation and the removal of petrol subsidies, spurred investor optimism, resulting in substantial gains, particularly in the Banking and Oil and Gas sectors. Furthermore, impressive earnings in the face of inflationary pressures and FX losses further boosted investor confidence, contributing to the remarkable market returns,” Olubi added.
Meanwhile, Nigeria’s external reserves plummeted to a six-year low of $32.87 billion by December’s end, as data indicated. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) intervened by selling dollars in an attempt to stabilize the declining naira currency.
A combination of unresolved forwards, unfulfilled assurances of dollar inflows, and a twenty-year high in inflation led to a turbulent period for the naira.
As a result, the currency devalued by over 50%, making it the third worst-performing global currency in 2023. Kyle Chapman, an FX markets analyst at London-based Ballinger & Co, highlighted these challenges.
To support the naira, the CBN depleted its foreign exchange reserves, which had peaked at $47.63 billion in June 2018. By December, the country’s dollar reserves dwindled to a level last recorded in September 2017, standing at $32.16 billion.
Chapman said “The naira’s downwards momentum is likely to continue through much of 2024, and its ultimate trajectory will depend on whether the CBN’s rhetoric transforms into concrete policy moves that drive up the flow of U.S dollars into Nigeria and shore up trust in the official market.”
Business
Adoption of AI Feature as NIPetGE Pays Courtesy Call at NNPC Ltd
Enhanced adoption of artificial intelligence and other digital technologies to improve operations in Nigeria’s oil and gas industry is taking the centre stage in relevant circles.
The issue came up strongly when the President-elect of the Nigerian Institute of Petroleum and Gas Engineers NIPetGE, Prisca Kanebi, paid a courtesy call at the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC Ltd), Abuja.
Biztellers reports that the Kanebi led delegation was received by the Group Chief Executive Officer of the NNPC Ltd, Bayo Ojulari, represented by the Executive Vice President, Gas, Power and New Energy, Olalekan Ogunleye.
According to a statement made available on Sunday, discussions at the meeting focused on the future of Nigeria’s hydrocarbon industry amid global energy transition concerns, technological changes and sustainability targets.
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The statement indicated that the NNPC Ltd acknowledged the role of NIPetGE in policy advocacy, technical development and innovation within the sector.
Speaking during the meeting, Kanebi highlighted recommendations from the institute’s recent conference, including the proposed establishment of a national centre for intelligent energy systems to support the deployment of artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things and robotics across the petroleum value chain.
She also commended the Federal Government’s decarbonisation efforts and reiterated the institute’s support for policies aimed at improving sustainability in the industry.
The institute also recommended the creation of a hydrocarbon-linked emissions trading system to allow Nigeria to take part in global carbon markets.
The institute also proposed fiscal incentives to support local manufacturing and service delivery in the oil and gas sector, as well as the expansion of the Energy Transition Plan to include measurable upstream decarbonisation targets backed by tax credits.
Other proposals included increased public-private partnerships in emission control infrastructure, carbon capture projects and hybrid renewable energy initiatives.
Both organisations also stressed the need for stronger collaboration between industry and academic institutions to improve professional capacity and align petroleum engineering practice in Nigeria with international standards.
The institute further disclosed that its bill seeking chartered status had passed second reading and was progressing towards a third hearing at the National Assembly.
It added that NNPC Ltd pledged support for future collaborations with the institute on initiatives aimed at improving efficiency and innovation in the energy sector.
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Business
Local Firms Lead Revival of Idle Oil Wells – SPE
Nigeria’s indigenous oil and gas companies are reopening dormant wells and ramping up production from assets acquired from international oil companies (IOCs) to boost crude oil output.
The Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE), Nigeria Council, made the assertion through its Chairman, Francis Nwaochie, on the sideline of the Offshore Technology Conference (OTC) which ended at the weekend in Houston, Texas.
Nwaochie said indigenous operators were already taking advantage of opportunities created by disruptions in the global energy market to increase production from existing assets.
According to him, local firms that recently acquired onshore and shallow water assets from IOCs were aggressively reviving inactive wells and maximizing available infrastructure to raise output levels.
“What we are seeing now is that indigenous companies are reopening wells from the assets they acquired from the IOCs. Some of them have almost doubled production from those existing assets,”.
He explained that the renewed focus on dormant wells and existing facilities had become critical at a time the global oil market was facing supply shortages triggered by geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.
The SPE Nigeria Council Chairman noted that Africa, particularly Nigeria, was well positioned to benefit from the supply gap because of the continent’s relative stability compared to some other oil-producing regions.
“There is a huge opportunity for Africa right now. The focus is gradually shifting to Africa because of the volatile environment in many other producing regions.”
He stated that indigenous operators were leveraging digital technologies, financing opportunities and local expertise to improve production efficiency and optimise existing fields.
He added that stronger implementation of local content policies was also helping to create a more stable operating environment for oil and gas investments.
“Local content is very critical. Once communities and local companies clearly understand their roles and benefits, then you create peace across the industry. Business only thrives in peaceful environments.”
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Nwaochie also stressed the need for Nigeria to move beyond crude oil production and begin developing indigenous technologies for the energy industry.
According to him, SPE Nigeria Council was actively supporting innovation and technology development among young Nigerian engineers and researchers.
He disclosed that the association was engaging the National Universities Commission(NUC) on reforms to engineering curricula in universities to better prepare graduates for the future of the energy industry.
“One of our major focuses in SPE is technology development. We should not only import machines and equipment, we must begin to develop our own technologies locally.”
Nwaochie revealed that SPE was already supporting local innovators working on technologies such as remotely operated underwater vehicles (ROVs), noting that indigenous technology development will strengthen Nigeria’s economy and deepen local participation in the oil and gas sector.
“We may not get everything right immediately but we must start somewhere. That is how countries that dominate the global energy industry built their capacities.”





